|
|
Virginia, Dec. 14, 1775.
By the Representatives of the People of the Colony and Dominion of VIRGINIA,
assembled in GENERAL CONVENTION
A DECLARATION
WHEREAS lord Dunmore, by his proclamation, dated on board the ship William,
off Norfolk, the 7th day of November 1775, hath offered freedom to such
able-bodied slaves as are willing to join him, and take up arms, against
the good people of this colony, giving thereby encouragement to a general
insurrection, which may induce a necessity of inflicting the severest punishments
upon those unhappy people, already deluded by his base and insidious arts;
and whereas, by an act of the General Assembly now in force in this colony,
it is enacted, that all negro or other slaves, conspiring to rebel or make
insurrection, shall suffer death, and be excluded all benefit of clergy
: We think it proper to declare, that all slaves who have been, or shall
be seduced, by his lordship's proclamation, or other arts, to desert their
masters' service, and take up arms against the inhabitants of this colony,
shall be liable to such punishment as shall hereafter be directed by the
General Convention. And to that end all such, who have taken this unlawful
and wicked step, may return in safety to their duty, and escape the punishment
due to their crimes, we hereby promise pardon to them, they surrendering
themselves to Col. William Woodford, or any other commander of our troops,
and not appearing in arms after the publication hereof. And we do farther
earnestly recommend it to all humane and benevolent persons in this colony
to explain and make known this our offer of mercy to those unfortunate people.
EDMUND PENDLETON, president.
|
|
Image of the Virginia Declaration
Lord Dunmore's Proclamation
|