Virtual Exhibit on Canada's Biodiversity






back to order Coleoptera
insect database

Habitat
Adults: terrestrial
Immatures: terrestrial

Feeding Habits
Adults: phytophagous
Immatures: phytophagous

Size: 1 to 20 mm
Flight :

North American
Species:
1500


Coleoptera Chrysomelidae
Leaf beetles

Front Wings: hardened
Hind Wings: membranous
Mouthparts: chewing
Antenna Length: shorter than body
Antenna Shape: straight
Front Legs: unmodified
Hind Legs: unmodified

Special Characteristics: Many Chrysomelidae are bright metallic in colour and they are really varied in shape.The antennae are short, usually less than half the length of the body. Although tropical species can be very large, leaf beetles in North America are usually less than 12 mm long.

Comments: Both larvae and adults are phytophagous and chrysomelids attack all parts of the plant. The adults feed mostly on flowers and foliage. The larvae feed on the foliage, other are leaf miners, and some feed on the roots. Some are serious pests of cultivated plants and others have been used to control weeds.

Species:
Chrysochus auratus (Fabricius)

Common Name:
Dogbane leaf beetle

Feeding Habits: The larvae feed on dogbane and other members of the milkweed family.

Distribution:
Eastern Canada.

Comments:
This species is common in meadows and along roadsides.