Virtual Exhibit on Canada's Biodiversity






back to order Orthoptera
insect database

Habitat
Adults: terrestrial
Immatures: terrestrial

Feeding Habits
Adults: saprophagous
Immatures: saprophagous

Size:
to
mm
Flight : flightless

North American
Species:
21 in Canada


Orthoptera Rhaphidiophoridae
Cave or camel crickets

Front Wings: absent
Hind Wings: absent
Mouthparts: chewing
Antenna Length: longer than body
Antenna Shape: straight
Front Legs: unmodified
Hind Legs: jumping

Special Characteristics: These crickets are humpbacked, wingless, shining brown insects. They typically have long hind legs.

Comments: Cave and camel crickets feed on dead and dying invertebrates or decaying plant material. They are found in caves, in hollow trees, under logs and stones and in dark moist places.

Species:
Ceuthophilus brevipes Scudder

Common Name:
Camel cricket

Feeding Habits: They feed on dead and dying invertebrates, some also eat plant material.

Distribution:
Ontario to Newfoundland

Comments:
This species is restricted to cool damp locations in or near swampy areas. They are found under fallen logs or in debris on the forest floor. They are sometimes found in damp basements.