Executive Summary
July 2022
Prepared for Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada
Supplier name: Quorus Consulting Group Inc.
Contract award date: December 20, 2021
Contract number: U1400-222043/001/CY
Contract value: $ $95,853.99
Delivery date: July 2022
POR Number: POR 080-21
For more information, please contact Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada at: IC.PublicOpinionResearch-Recherchesurlopinionpublique.IC@canada.ca
Ce rapport est aussi disponible en français
This publication is available online at https://www.ic.gc.ca/eic/site/112.nsf/eng/home.
To obtain a copy of this publication, or to receive it in an alternate format (Braille, large print, etc.), please fill out the Publication Request Form at www.ic.gc.ca/Publication-Request or contact:
Web Services Centre
Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada
C.D. Howe Building
235 Queen Street
Ottawa, ON K1A 0H5
Canada
Telephone (toll-free in Canada): 1-800-328-6189
Telephone (international): 613-954-5031
TTY (for hearing impaired): 1-866-694-8389
Business hours: 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time)
Email: ISED@canada.ca
Permission to Reproduce
Except as otherwise specifically noted, the information in this publication may be reproduced, in part or in whole and by any means, without charge or further permission from the Department of Industry, provided that due diligence is exercised in ensuring the accuracy of the information reproduced; that the Department of Industry is identified as the source institution; and that the reproduction is not represented as an official version of the information reproduced or as having been made in affiliation with, or with the endorsement of, the Department of Industry.
For permission to reproduce the information in this publication for commercial purposes, please fill out the Application for Crown Copyright Clearance at www.ic.gc.ca/copyright-request or contact the Web Services Centre mentioned above.
© Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Industry, (2022).
Cat. No. Iu173-39/2022E -PDF
ISBN 978-0-660-43329-5
Aussi offert en français sous le titre : Programme canadien d’adoption du numérique : Évaluation de concepts créatifs par des groupes de discussion.
I hereby certify as Senior Officer of Quorus Consulting Group Inc. that the deliverables fully comply with the Government of Canada political neutrality requirements outlined in the Policy on Communications and Federal Identity and the Directive on the Management of Communications - Appendix C.
Specifically, the deliverables do not include information on electoral voting intentions, political party preferences, standings with the electorate or ratings of the performance of a political party or its leaders.
Signed:
April 19, 2022 Rick Nadeau, President Quorus Consulting Group Inc.
To encourage small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) across the country to adopt digital technologies, the Government of Canada announced in Budget 2021 the Canada Digital Adoption Program (CDAP). In order to raise awareness, promote the program and engage SME’s, ISED developed an advertisement campaign. This research was used to help select and develop creative concepts (both organic and paid messaging) for this campaign by seeking feedback from the campaign’s intended audience.
Additionally, the research sought understand how businesses themselves view the advantages, opportunities and challenges of digital adoption or transformation in their respective sectors.
The research methodology consisted of 12 online focus groups and eight one-on-one interviews which were completed between February 15 and February 25, 2022. Participants were small and medium-sized businesses from across Canada. During recruitment, business representatives were grouped into one of two segments based on business size and revenue. Participants were individuals familiar with the decisions their company makes regarding using digital technology to diversify or grow the company. In total, representatives from 71 businesses participated in the focus groups and representatives from 8 businesses attended one-on-one interviews.
The COVID-19 pandemic has forced many businesses to adapt in many ways, including the adoption of areas of digital technologies. Staff working from home and the switch from in-person to e-commerce were the main drivers of change, including:
Challenges that came with these changes and investments were mainly related to (internal) knowledge and capacity, and cost.
Three “territories” were explored with participants, with “Grow” as the core concept for Stream 1 participants and “Boost” as the core concept for Stream 2 participants:
All three ads stand for Canada Digital Adoption Program. The text in all three ads are same; the differences between them are the images. Ad A shows a building beside a road. Ad B shows a woman talking over a call and at the same time using her laptop. Ad C shows an illustration of a woman sitting on a very large taped carton box and using her phone, smaller cartons lie nearby. The text on the ads reads, Get up to 2400 dollars in grants. The 'Apply Now' button is given in each ad.
All three ads stand for Canada Digital Adoption Program. The text in all three ads are same; the differences between them are the images. Ad A shows a man loading carton boxed in a transport vehicle. Ad B shows a woman talking over a call and holding a laptop. Ad C shows an illustration of a man sitting on a taped carton box, few other cartons lie nearby. The text on the ads reads, Get up to 15000 dollars in grants. The 'Apply Now' button is given in each ad.
The results show that Concept B was by far the most popular among participants in both Streams. The main reactions to the creative approaches include the following:
Stream 2 participants were presented with three different text flows, potentially for an HTML banner ad.
All three ads stand for Canada Digital Adoption Program. Three text flows in ad A read as follows: 1 - Improve your business' bottom line with new digital technology. 2 - Cybersecurity, Automation, Productivity Software, CRM. 3 - Get a free online assessment of your business' digital needs. Three text flows in Ad B read as follows: 1 - Improve your business bottom line with new technology. 2 - Access expert advice and meet your customers needs. 3 - Secure 0 percent interest free loans. Three text flows in Ad C read as follows: 1 - Improve your business bottom line with new technology. 2 - Cybersecurity, Automation, Productivity Software, CRM. 3 - Get up to 15000 dollars in grants.
When considering the options in the third column above, the text in row C (getting a grant) was by far the most preferred. For the second column, the text in row B (access to advice) was preferred, although rows A/C also received some votes. Many explained that potentially getting a grant and access to an advisor made for a very compelling combination. However, there were also participants who were a bit skeptical about the offer of advice and who questioned the value that outside advice from the government would bring to their unique business. They therefore leaned towards options A/C in the second column, saying that that information gave them some concrete examples of what they may be able to do with the grant. Cybersecurity resonated best and more broadly than the other items listed.
From a content perspective, there was a sense that the narrator was speaking quickly and that the ad was trying to convey too much information in too short a time. Some also felt that the language was too technical. It was also suggested that the main “hook” is only at the end of the ad, where there is a reference to a grant. As such, participants recommended that the “hook” be at the beginning of the radio ad to more effectively get their attention from the start. It was also suggested that the ad should start with some sort of rhetorical question or interrogation that specifically targets SMEs, and to then continue with the information about the program and the grant.
Two spots were tested with Stream 2 participants, with mixed reviews and preferences. Those who liked Option B, appreciated that it features a free online assessment of how to improve their business’ technology. On the other hand, others felt that this sounded a bit gimmicky or as though it was a trick to draw them into something else, as they often experienced with online ads that ended up being clickbait. Those who liked Option A often felt that it was more explanatory and conveyed more information about the program, as it talked about both the idea of adopting new digital strategies and technology, as well as about the support they would receive from digital advisors – which they felt would be more personal or tailored to their business and therefore more valuable than a mere “free online assessment.”
The final creative element explored with participants was a variety of social media “shareables.” Stream 1 participants were asked to select their two preferred messages among seven options and Stream 2 participants were presented with six different options.
The preferred messages for Steam 1 were:
Use of the word “grant” was important to many and this weighed heavily in their preferences. This option clearly told them what the program was about and what was in it for them. Businesses are interested in growing and in getting a digital edge, two notions related to being competitive or to standing out in the marketplace – and something they said would speak to all businesses. Moreover, the top two messages spoke directly to participants through the use of the phrase “your business.” Statistics received mixed reactions in general but the idea that 90% of people make buying decisions online proved most relevant to businesses – it reinforced the importance of being online and it was quite a compelling number. Other options tested were seen as too long, too vague, or showing outdated or irrelevant statistics.
The preferred messages for Stream 2 were:
As was seen among Stream 1 participants, the idea of a digital edge or business improvements resonated with Stream 2 participants. Again, speaking directly about their business through the use of “your business” clearly showed participants what was in it for them. Other options that did not use that phrase were sometimes said to sound like the government was self-promoting. Shorter, catchier sentences were preferred over options that had more text.
Most participants felt that the campaign and the main message being conveyed was relevant to them as business owners and operators. Most felt that if they were to see the creative “territory” that they preferred online or in social media, they most likely would click through to at least find out more about the program. The main incentive for them is the potential for a grant and to obtain expert advice.
Specific feedback from Stream 1 participants included:
Specific feedback from Stream 2 participants included:
Awareness of the program was extremely low. Even after hearing the program description, many participants could not easily imagine how the program would work and still had many assumptions or questions, including:
Nonetheless, there was interest in learning more about the program and how it worked.
At the end of the sessions, participants were asked to think of the future and of where they see their companies’ needs or wants for new or expanded use of digital technologies. Some of the types of digital technologies that businesses are interested in exploring or implementing included: