Province / Territory
1 = BC
2 = AB
3 = SK
4 = MB
5 = ON
6 = QC
7 = NB
8 = NS
9 = PE
10 = NL
11 = YK
12 = NT
13 = NU
99 = Demo

120 parents randomly selected to appear in GP DTs
1 = GP
2 = 120 Parents

What is your gender?
1 = Male
2 = Female
77 = Other
99 = Prefer not to answer

1 = 18-24
2 = 25-34
3 = 35-44
4 = 45-54
5 = 55-64
6 = 65 up
9 = Prefer not to answer

Kids today live in a safe online environment
1 = 1 Strongly disagree
2 = 2
3 = 3
4 = 4
5 = 5 Strongly agree
9 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

To the best of your knowledge, what does online child sexual exploitation refer to?
1 = Nude/explicit photos
2 = Pornography/child pornography
3 = Exploitation/taking advantage
4 = Abuse/child abuse/sexual abuse
5 = Luring
6 = Underage/18 and under
7 = Predator/online predator
8 = Pretending to be a child/false profile
9 = Trafficking/sex trade
10 = Solicitation/paying for sex
11 = COERCING/THREATENING CHILDREN TO PROVIDE SEXUAL CONTENT OF A
12 = DISTRIBUTION/SHARING/PROFITTING OFF OF CHILDREN'S SEXUAL CON
13 = EXPOSURE OF SEXUAL CONTENT TO CHILDREN (ACCESS TO SEXUAL CON
15 = ATTEMPTS TO MEET IN PERSON
16 = ANY CONTENT THAT EXPOSES CHILDREN IN A SEXUAL MANNER, INAPPR
77 = Other
99 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

How much have you seen, read or heard about online child sexual exploitation as an issue in the past three months?
1 = A lot
2 = Some
3 = Not much
4 = Nothing at all
99 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

What have you heard about online child sexual exploitation as an issue? Please be as specific as possible.
1 = Criminals/ people being caught/ arrested/ charged
2 = Seen/ heard it in the media (e.g. TV, radio, news media, etc
3 = It's increasing/ growing problem
4 = Child exploitation
5 = (Human/ sex) trafficking/ sex trade
6 = Child pornography
7 = It's all over social media apps/ platforms
8 = It is happening/ existing/ ongoing concern
10 = Luring
11 = Warnings/ on-going efforts to fight it
12 = Nude/ explicit photos/ videos
13 = Predators
14 = IMPORTANCE OF BEING INFORMED/EDUCATED AS A PARENT/FAMILY MEM
15 = ASSUMING A FALSE IDENTITY, PRETENDING TO BE YOUNGER/PEER
16 = CHALLENGES IN FINDING/PROSECUTING OFFENDERS
17 = IMPACT ON VICTIMS MENTAL HEALTH/SUICIDES
19 = MESSAGING CHILDREN FOR EXPLICIT PHOTOS/NUDITY/VIDEOS/SEXUAL
21 = CHILD ABUSE, PEDOPHILES, SEXUAL ASSAULT
22 = ATTEMPTS TO MEET FOR SEXUAL ACTS
23 = EXTORTION/THREATS/BULLYING FOR CONTENT, STEALING IMAGES
24 = ISP/TECH AND COMPANIES DO NOT DO ENOUGH TO PROTECT CHILDREN
31 = TECH COMPANIES/APPLE MAKING EFFORTS TO REMOVE CONTENT AND MO
32 = A PROFITABLE INDUSTRY ESTABLISHED
77 = Other
99 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

And, where did you hear this?
1 = Doctor's office
2 = School
3 = Friends/family
4 = Cinema
5 = Social media (Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Instagram, LinkedI
6 = Internet website
7 = Magazines
8 = Newspaper
9 = Outdoor billboards
10 = Pamphlet or brochure in the mail
11 = Public transit (bus or subway)
12 = Radio
13 = Streaming radio (Spotify etc.)
14 = Television
15 = Streaming television (Netflix etc.)
16 = THROUGH WORK/PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
17 = ON LINE NEWS SOURCES
77 = Other, specify :
99 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

Your neighbourhood
1 = 1 Not a problem at all
2 = 2
3 = 3
4 = 4
5 = 5 Very big problem
9 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

Do you have any children aged 8 to 18 currently living in your household? If so, how many?
97 = No
99 = Prefer not to answer

Child's age.
8 = 8
9 = 9
10 = 10
11 = 11
12 = 12
13 = 13
14 = 14
15 = 15
16 = 16
17 = 17
18 = 18
99 = Prefer not to answer

Child's gender.
1 = Male
2 = Female
3 = Other
99 = Prefer not to answer

Does your child go online...
1 = At home on a computer
2 = At home on a gaming system
3 = On a phone or tablet
4 = On a school computer or tablet
5 = Somewhere else
6 = None of these

And, when your child is online at home, to what extent would you say you are monitoring their activity?
1 = Always
2 = Mostly
3 = Sometimes
4 = Rarely
5 = Never
9 = Prefer not to answer

And, what safeguards, if any, do you take to monitor your child's online activities at home?
1 = Block sites
2 = Sit with them when they're online
3 = Keep the computer in a common room
4 = Check browser history
5 = Discuss/educate/have a conversation
6 = ESTABLISHED PARENTAL/HOUSE RULES (NO DEVICES AFTER HOURS/NO
8 = INSTALLED OTHER APPS/SOFTWARE FOR MONITORING USAGE (PARENTAL
9 = FULL ACCESS TO ALL CONTENT/DEVICES/ACCOUNTS, VIEW MESSAGES/C
77 = Other
98 = None
99 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

And, to the best of your knowledge, what safeguards are in place at your child's school?
1 = Websites/WiFi blocker
2 = Limited access/age control/parental controls
3 = Teacher/adult supervision/monitoring
4 = Supervision/monitoring
5 = CHILDREN/TEENS STILL FIND A WAY TO CIRCUMVENT THE RULES/REST
6 = CODE OF CONDUCT POLICY, ONGOING COURSES/AWARENSSS EDUCATION
77 = Other
99 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

Do you "follow" your child on social media?
1 = Yes on all of their accounts
2 = Yes on some of their accounts
3 = No
4 = My child does not use social media
9 = Prefer not to answer

And, do you know the passwords for their account(s)?
1 = Yes, all
2 = Yes, some
3 = No
9 = Prefer not to answer

To the best of your knowledge, on which site does your child interact with others through social media, gaming, or other internet sites?
1 = YouTube
2 = Instagram
3 = Snapchat
4 = Twitter
5 = Facebook
6 = Fortnite
7 = KIK
8 = Minecraft
9 = Grand Theft Auto
10 = League of Legends
11 = Overwatch
12 = Other video games
13 = Reddit
14 = TikTok
15 = Twitch
16 = Wattpad
17 = Whatsapp
18 = VSCO
19 = ROBLOX
20 = DISCORD
21 = PLAYSTATION/X-BOX
77 = Other
99 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

And, who does your child interact with online?
1 = Friends/family only
2 = Strangers
3 = Popular celebrities/influencers (YouTube stars, professional
4 = Friends of friends
5 = Parents of friends
99 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

What sites they are visiting
1 = Daily or almost daily
2 = Weekly
3 = A couple times a month
4 = Once a month or less often
5 = Never
9 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

Have you ever looked for information about online Child Sexual Exploitation and how to protect your kids?
1 = Yes
2 = No
9 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

What information would you like to have to help better protect your child from online sexual exploitation?
1 = Who is most at risk
2 = How to recognize sign/symptoms
3 = The effects on victims
4 = Laws
5 = Privacy and security measures
6 = How to talk to your kids
7 = Resources and help lines
8 = STATISTICS/INFORMATION ON WHERE/WHAT IS HAPPENING (SPECIFIC
9 = ENFORCEMENT/JUSTICE SYSTEM INFORMATION (WHAT IS BEING DONE T
10 = INFORMATION/IMPROVEMENTS TO PARENTAL APPS FOR CONTROL AND MO
77 = Other
98 = None
99 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

And where would you like to receive or find this information?
1 = Doctor's office
2 = School
3 = Friends/family
4 = Social media (Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Instagram, LinkedI
5 = Internet website
6 = Pamphlet or brochure in the mail
7 = GOVERNMENT WEBSITE/SOURCES (FEDERAL/PROVINCIAL)
8 = GENERAL MEDIA SOURCES (RADIO, TV, PSAS, NEWS/NEWSPAPERS...)
9 = E-MAIL INFORMATION
77 = Other, specify :
99 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

The amount of time your child spends online, including for remote learning, communications with friends and family, and personal activities
1 = Decreased a lot since COVID
2 = Decreased a little since COVID
3 = The same as before COVID
4 = Increased a little since COVID
5 = Increased a lot since COVID
9 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

How much monitoring or supervision have you done for your child during virtual learning?
1 = Daily or almost daily
2 = A few times a week
3 = Once a week
4 = A couple times a month
5 = Once a month or less often
6 = Never
9 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

If you're comfortable doing so, can you please share with us more details about what happened?
1 = Watched/seen/received sexual/offensive/explicit videos/photo
2 = Asked/offered to engage in sexual/offensive/explicit videos/
3 = Victim of cyber bullying/bullied by friends
4 = Friend request from stranger/adult/pretending to be the same
5 = Blocked offender/site/inappropriate friend request/group cha
6 = Reported inappropriate behavior to school/authorities
7 = Use of inappropriate language
8 = TALKED AND EDUCATED CHILD AT THE TIME/CHILD WAS INFORMED AT
9 = HAPPENED TO A FRIEND OF THEIR CHILD/NOT THEIR CHILD/HAPPENS
10 = CHILD TOLD PARENT ABOUT CONTENT
77 = Please specify :
98 = Nothing
99 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

And, what did you do?
1 = Reported it to the police
2 = Reported it to the school
3 = Reported it to www.cybertip.ca
4 = Reported it to the online platform (e.g. Instagram, YouTube,
5 = Talked to my child
6 = Confronted the person who interacted with my child
7 = Sought support from other adults/family members
8 = Sought counselling/therapy for my child
9 = Sought counselling/therapy for myself
10 = SPOKE TO OTHER CHILD'S PARENTS
11 = DELETED APP/SITE, BLOCKED USER/DELETED ACCOUNT
77 = Other
98 = I did not do anything
99 = NOT APPLICABLE, ANSWERED NO TO THEIR CHILD BEING A VICTIM

Can you please tell us why you didn't do anything?
1 = My child asked me not to
2 = Religious reasons
3 = Cultural reasons
4 = I was too embarrassed
5 = I didn't know it was illegal
6 = I didn't want people to know
7 = I didn't think anyone would believe us
8 = I didn't want to make a big deal about it
9 = I didn't think it would matter
77 = Other
99 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

And, were you satisfied with the outcome?
1 = Yes
2 = Result not enough/satisfied
3 = Need to be punished/pay for the crime done
4 = Child/children don't listen/learn
5 = Not enough help
6 = People are not efficient/trained
7 = Didn't hear back after reporting to site/authorities
8 = Child refuse to confront offender/speak to parent's offender
9 = NOTHING CAN/ALLOWED BE DONE DUE TO CURRENT LAWS AND REGULATI
77 = No, why not :
99 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

And, would you say that there have been any long-lasting effects on any of the following because of the incident?
1 = Family relationships
2 = Your child's social relationships/friendships
3 = Your social relationships/friendships
4 = Your child's performance at school or work
5 = Your performance at school or work
6 = Your child's mental health or self esteem
7 = Your mental health
8 = Your child's physical health
9 = Your physical health
10 = NEGATIVE EFFECTS ON MENTAL HEALTH ( STRESS, TRUST ISSUES, DI
77 = Other, specify :
98 = None
99 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

What would you do if you came across inappropriate images/videos linked to your child's account?
1 = Report it to the police
2 = Report it to the school
3 = Report it to www.cybertip.ca
4 = Report it to the online platform (e.g. Instagram, YouTube, e
5 = Talk to my child
6 = Confront the person who interacted with my child
7 = Seek support from other adults/family members
8 = Seek counselling/therapy for my child
9 = Seek counselling/therapy for myself
12 = DEPENDS ON THE SEVERITY OF THE SITUATION, DEPENDS ON WHO/WHE
77 = Other, specify :
98 = Nothing
99 = Don't know / Prefer not to answer

How familiar are you with www.cybertip.ca and/or the Canadian Centre for Child Protection?
1 = Very familiar
2 = Somewhat familiar
3 = Not very familiar
4 = Not at all familiar
5 = Never heard of it

Do you identify as any of the following...?
1 = A racialized minority
2 = Indigenous (First Nation, Inuit, or Metis)
3 = A person with a learning disability (learning, memory or dev
4 = A person with a mental illness that limits daily activities
5 = A person with a physical disability (long-term or recurring
6 = LGBTQ2 (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, two-spir
98 = None of the above
99 = Prefer not to answer

What is the highest level of schooling that you have completed?
1 = Less than High School diploma or equivalent
2 = High School diploma or equivalent
3 = Registered Apprenticeship or other trades certificate or dip
4 = College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diplom
5 = University certificate or diploma below bachelor's level
6 = Bachelor's degree
7 = Post graduate degree above bachelor's level
99 = Prefer not to answer

Where were you born?
1 = Canada
77 = Other
99 = Prefer not to answer

In what year did you first move to Canada?
9999 = Prefer not to answer

What is the language you first learned at home as a child and still understand?
1 = English
2 = French
77 = Other language
99 = Prefer not to answer

Total
1 = Total

Language
1 = EN
2 = FR