Canadians' Views of RCMP Policing Services 2020-21 - Final Report

Prepared for the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP)

Supplier name:
Ekos Research Associates
Contract number:
M7594-213797/001/CY
Contract value:
$79,328.20
Contract Award Date:
January 11, 2021
Delivery date:
April 7, 2021
Registration number:
POR 100-20

For more information on this report, please contact the RCMP at: SurveyCentreRCMP-CentresondageGRC@rcmp-grc.gc.ca

This report summarizes results from a survey of 2,988 Canadians.

Cette publication est aussi disponible en français sous le titre : Sondage d'opinion des Canadiens sur les services de police de la GRC.

This publication may be reproduced for non-commercial purposes only. Prior written permission must be obtained from the RCMP. For more information on this report, please contact the RCMP at: SurveyCentreRCMP-CentresondageGRC@rcmp-grc.gc.ca

Catalogue number:
PS64-154/2021E-PDF
International Standard Book Number (ISBN):
978-0-660-37594-6

Related publications (registration number: POR 100-20):

Catalogue Number:
PS64-154/2021F-PDF (Final Report, French)
ISBN:
978-0-660-37595-3

© Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada

Table of Contents

Executive Summary

Background and Methodology

The RCMP has been conducting surveys of the Canadian public since 2003 to assess Canadians' opinions on quality of service, professionalism, sensitivity, community involvement, visibility, value of partnerships, and communication. Most of the previous editions of the survey were conducted by telephone. However, due to the challenges and costs associated with telephone surveys, in the 2017/18 fiscal year, the RCMP started to conduct the survey using an online/telephone methodology with the same representativeness used in the previous (telephone only) samples.

The current research, for the 2020/21 fiscal year, also involved an online/telephone methodology. A total of 2,988 Canadians were surveyed. As in previous surveys, the sample was drawn from across Canada and was weighted more heavily toward areas policed by the RCMP. The sample was stratified to ensure roughly equal representation from five regions (North, British Columbia, Prairies, Central, and Atlantic). We surveyed roughly 500 residents in the North, and about 600 in each of the other four regions.

As mentioned, the current survey was conducted primarily online (using our probability based online panel, Probit); however, to help with tracking previous survey results (which were conducted by telephone), and to ensure we could collect information from the North (which has a very limited number of panellists), we also conducted interviews by telephone. We completed 1,313 telephone interviews, and 1,675 cases were collected online. Results were weighted by region, gender and age to ensure that the sample is representative of the Canadian population 18 years of age and older.

Survey Findings

Outlined below are key findings from this study. The remainder of this report describes survey results in more detail.

Attitudes to the RCMP

Survey findings reveal that Canadians place a great deal of importance on the RCMP's contribution to public safety. Nine in ten respondents (90 per cent) assign a high degree of importance to the RCMP's role in keeping Canadians safe, and just six per cent say the RCMP's efforts to ensure public safety are of little or no importance. However, tracking suggests that the perceived importance of the RCMP's contribution to public safety is down somewhat over the past year.

Results also reveal that six in ten Canadians (62 per cent) are satisfied with how the RCMP fulfills its role in maintaining public safety, and only one in four (24 per cent) are dissatisfied. However, tracking again reveals a drop in satisfaction with the RCMP's contribution to public safety over the past year.

Results reveal generally positive overall impressions of the RCMP. Seven in ten Canadians (71 per cent) are satisfied with the RCMP's efforts to provide services in both official languages. Six in ten agree that the RCMP prioritizes quality service (62 per cent), and express trust and confidence in the RCMP (60 per cent). However, results also suggest the public perceive gaps in the RCMP's service offerings. Only about four in ten (39 per cent) say the RCMP provides the same quality of service to all citizens, and more than four in ten (44 per cent) disagree with this statement.

Results reveal generally positive views on how the RCMP adheres to its core values. Almost seven in ten (65 per cent) agree that the RCMP demonstrates professionalism in its work, while six in ten say the RCMP operates with integrity (58 per cent). Half believe the RCMP personnel are honest (56 per cent), compassionate (51 per cent), respectful (50 per cent) and that it is an accountable organization (50 per cent). In addition to its core values, slightly more than half believe the RCMP is objective (55 percent). However, as with other results, tracking reveals a decrease in the proportion of Canadians with positive impressions of the RCMP. There is a 13-point drop in the proportion of Canadians who perceive the RCMP as an accountable organization, and an eleven-point drop in the proportion of Canadians who believe the RCMP is an organization with integrity.

The RCMP receives mixed reviews when it comes to issues related to innovation and transparency. Fewer than four in ten respondents (38 per cent) are satisfied with the level of information that the RCMP provides about its work. A similar proportion (36 per cent) agree that the RCMP is a forward-looking and innovative organization. Findings also reveal that almost half of Canadians (47 per cent) disagree with the idea that the RCMP is an open and transparent organization (although it is possible that Canadians may see the RCMP as appropriately not transparent, given the type of information they hold – e.g., criminal records, witness addresses, information before the courts, investigative techniques, etc.).

The RCMP also receives fairly low, and worsening marks on indicators related to sensitivity. Fewer than half of respondents believe that the RCMP is representative of the diverse communities it serves, and that RCMP personnel reflect the cultural diversity in their community. When the scope of the questions is narrowed to focus on specific groups, the RCMP elicits even less favourable reviews. Fewer than four in ten agree that the RCMP is sensitive to the needs of Canada's various cultures and groups, that the RCMP treats women fairly, that it is sensitive to the needs of the LGBTQ2 community, or that it is respectful to the cultural needs of Indigenous people. Tracking reveals a decrease in agreement over the past year across all of these issues.

Despite concerns about sensitivity and worsening views on the RCMP's performance in general, results suggest that the RCMP still maintains a widely positive relationship with the public. The vast majority of respondents (82 per cent) say they would help the RCMP if asked, while almost eight in ten (77 per cent) believe they have a moral obligation to follow police orders. Seven in ten (67 per cent) also say they generally support the RCMP's actions. Half agree that the RCMP is dealing with things that matter to their community (50 per cent) and would encourage friends and family to consider the RCMP as a career path (50 per cent). However, as with the other issues, tracking reveals a decline over the past year across all these issues.

In terms of responsiveness, results reveal that Canadians hold generally positive views of the RCMP in this area. More than half (54 per cent) agree that it is quick to respond to calls for assistance, and four in ten (44 per cent) agree that the RCMP rapidly adapts to new and emerging priorities. Fewer than three in ten disagree with either of these statements.

Results also reveal generally positive impressions of the impact of the RCMP on Canadians, although findings also suggest room for improvement in some areas, particularly Indigenous matters. Roughly seven in ten (69 per cent) express confidence in the RCMP's ability to respond to national security threats effectively. More than six in ten agree the RCMP effectively diminishes the threat of organized crime (66 per cent), handles threats to passenger aircraft (64 per cent), mitigates the impact of serious crime (63 per cent), resolves crimes where violence is involved (63 per cent), and provides an adequate response to border threats (63 per cent). Slightly fewer believe the RCMP is effective at reducing the production, sale and distribution of illegal drugs (60 per cent), and countering radicalization to violent extremism (57 per cent). More than half believe the RCMP is effectively responding to cybercrime threats (55 per cent), and improving traffic safety (53 per cent). Slightly fewer agree that the RCMP is successfully addressing youth crime (51 per cent), and lessening the impact of economic crime (51 per cent). However, fewer than half are satisfied with the RCMP's attempts to combat online scams (47 per cent), its contribution to making Canadians more informed and resilient (43 per cent), and its efforts in fostering safer Indigenous communities (39 per cent). Only three in ten (34 per cent) say the RCMP is advancing reconciliation with Canada's Indigenous peoples.

Most Canadians believe the RCMP generally acts within their authority, although a significant minority believe the organization exceeds their authority at times. Six in ten (59 per cent) say the RCMP seldom exceeds its authority. Almost one in four (23 per cent), however, feel the RCMP sometimes oversteps its boundaries, and one in five (19 per cent) believe the RCMP often or always oversteps its authority. Tracking reveals an increase in the proportion of Canadians who feel the RCMP exceeds their authority at least some of the time; 42% currently feel the RCMP oversteps its authority, compared to 30% in 2019/20.

Contact with the RCMP[1]

Three in ten respondents (29 per cent) indicate they have had contact with the RCMP in the past year. Of those who have, the plurality indicate their contact involved a traffic offence or an accident (23 per cent) or a criminal matter (19 per cent).

Those who indicated they had contact with the RCMP in the past year were then asked for their views on RCMP performance during this contact. Results are generally positive with more than eight in ten (85 per cent) agreeing that it was easy to get in touch with the RCMP, while similar proportions say RCMP personnel demonstrated professionalism (83 per cent), were courteous and respectful (83 per cent), and treated them fairly (82 per cent). Roughly three-quarters feel that RCMP personnel were knowledgeable and competent (77 per cent), delivered the service in a timely fashion (73 per cent), and provided all the information needed (73 per cent). Results are more mixed in terms of the RCMP going beyond minimum requirements in providing good service: 54 per cent feel the RCMP went beyond minimum service requirements, and 23 per cent disagree with this idea. These results have remained largely stable over the past few years.

Those who indicated they had had contact with the RCMP in the past year were also asked to rate their overall satisfaction with the service they received from the RCMP. Seven in ten (71 per cent) expressed satisfaction, and only 19 per cent were dissatisfied.

Conclusions

Overall, attitudes towards the RCMP are generally positive but have worsened over the past year. The vast majority of Canadians are satisfied with the RCMP's contribution to public safety and nearly all Canadians recognize the importance of its work. The RCMP also scores well in terms of upholding its core principles, particularly professionalism and integrity. However, across virtually all of the indicators examined, perceptions have deteriorated over the past year.

Survey results also reveal that Canadians hold mixed views when it comes to issues surrounding transparency and accountability. There are some doubts as to whether the RCMP provides Canadians with sufficient information regarding its work, and Canadians tend to disagree that the organization is transparent.

Another area of concern is sensitivity. Fewer than half of respondents believe that the RCMP is representative of the diverse communities it serves, and that RCMP personnel reflect the cultural diversity in their community. When the scope of the questions is narrowed to focus on specific groups, the RCMP elicits even less favourable reviews. Fewer than four in ten agree that the RCMP is sensitive to the needs of Canada's various cultures and groups, that the RCMP treats women fairly, that it is sensitive to the needs of the LGBTQ2 community or that it is respectful to the cultural needs of Indigenous people. Of particular concern are the consistently poor ratings awarded by the LGBTQ2 community; on virtually every indicator, those who identify as LGBTQ2 provide significantly less favourable ratings than other Canadians.

Results also reveal that one-third of Canadians say they have had contact with the RCMP in the past year. Despite concerns about sensitivity and worsening views on the RCMP's performance in general, a clear majority of those who have had contact with the RCMP express satisfaction with the service received, and RCMP personnel score quite well across the performance indicators examined (e.g. courteousness, fairness, and professionalism).

1. Background and Methodology

1.1 Background and Objectives

The Organizational Priorities and Strategy Management unit of the RCMP is responsible for the development and implementation of an internal performance measurement system and for the organization-wide performance results reporting to the federal government. In an evidence-based environment, the RCMP requires sound metrics from the general public to assess performance and set targets for improved performance.

The RCMP has been conducting surveys of the Canadian public from 2003 to 2012 and from 2016 to 2021 to assess public opinions on quality of service, professionalism, sensitivity, community involvement, visibility, the value of partnerships, and communication.

Before 2017, this survey was conducted by telephone. However, due to the challenges and costs associated with telephone surveys, and to reach a broader audience, in the 2017/18 fiscal year, the RCMP started to conduct the survey using an online/telephone methodology with the same representativeness used in the previous (telephone only) samples.

1.2 Methodology

The current research also involved conducting an online/telephone survey. A total of 2,988 Canadians were surveyed in January 2021. As in previous surveys, the sample was drawn from across Canada and was weighted more heavily toward areas policed by the RCMP. The sample was stratified to ensure roughly equal representation from five regions (North, British Columbia, Prairies, Central, and Atlantic). We surveyed roughly 500 residents in the North, and about 600 in each of the other four regions.

The survey was conducted primarily online using our probability based online panel, Probit. However, to help with tracking previous survey results (which were conducted by telephone), and to ensure we could collect information from the North (which has a very limited number of panellists), we also conducted interviews by telephone. Below we provide more detail on the methodology associated with both the online and telephone components of the research.

Probit Panel (Online Sample)

We used our probability-based online panel, Probit, for the online completions. Probit is an online research panel that has been designed by Ekos to provide statistically representative data. Our panel offers complete coverage of the Canadian population (Internet, phone, cell phone), random recruitment (participants are recruited randomly, they do not opt themselves into our panel), and equal probability sampling. All respondents to our panel are recruited by telephone using random digit dialling, and their demographic information is confirmed by live interviewers.

The distribution of the recruitment process for our panel mirrors the actual population in Canada (as defined by Statistics Canada). As such, our panel can be considered representative of the general public (survey results from our online panel support confidence intervals and margin of error estimates, which is unique in Canada). The overall panel size is roughly 100,000 Canadian households. Random stratified samples are drawn from the panel database for individual research assignments.

Telephone Sample

Ekos relies on Survey Sample for the sample requirements of our telephone surveys. The software uses the most up-to-date directories as they become available and is updated quarterly. It samples by Random Digit Dial (RDD) methodology and checks its samples against published phone lists to divide the sample into "Directory Listed" (DL) and "Directory Not Listed" (DNL) RDD components. The flexibility of this software allows one to sample within specific regions or cities. One can sample according to population representativeness or stipulate stratification parameters, as required. Once the sample is determined for a specific survey, the numbers are imported into our Computer Assisted Telephone Interview (CATI) system and quotas are set for individual characteristics.

We completed 1,313 telephone interviews, and 1,675 cases were collected online. Results were weighted by region, gender, and age to ensure that the sample is representative of the Canadian population 18 years of age and older. Outlined below is the sample breakdown and margin of error (MOE) across mode and province/territory (please note the margins of error are for overall totals).

Margin of error by mode
Mode Online Phone Total Margin of error (±, 19 times out of 20)
Overall (phone and online) n=1,675 n=1,313 n=2,988 1.8%
Telephone only n=1,313 n=1,313 2.7%
Margin of error by province/territory
Province/Territory Online Phone Total Margin of error (±, 19 times out of 20)
British Columbia n=439 n=198 n=637 3.9%
Alberta n=273 n=71 n=344 5.3%
Saskatchewan n=67 n=73 n=140 8.3%
Manitoba n=73 n=66 n=139 8.3%
Ontario n=260 n=94 n=354 5.2%
Quebec n=147 n=100 n=247 6.2%
New Brunswick n=117 n=55 n=172 7.5%
Nova Scotia n=200 n=49 n=249 6.2%
Prince Edward Island n=26 n=58 n=84 10.8%
Newfoundland n=70 n=51 n=121 8.9%
Yukon n=2 n=185 n=187 7.2%
Northwest Territories n=1 n=163 n=164 7.7%
Nunavut n=150 n=150 8.0%

Response Rate

The telephone response rate for this survey was 8.8 per cent. The response rate is calculated by dividing the in-scope responding (1,727) by the total (functional) sample (19,622) – see table below.

Response Rate
Description Result Total
Total Numbers Attempted 28,862
Invalid numbers 9,229
Blocked 291
Business 478
Duplicate 41
Invalid 8,419
Unresolved (U) 10,864
No answer 0
Callbacks 10,864
In-scope - Not responding (IS) 7,031
Household refusal 0
Respondent refusal 7,031
Selected respondent not available 0
Qualified respondent break-off 0
In-scope - Responding (R) 1,727
Language problem 371
Quota filled 16
Other disqualify 24
Completed interviews 1,313
Total (U + IS + R) 19,622
Response Rate (R divided by Total) 8.8%

The online response rate for this survey was 13.7 per cent. The online response rate is calculated as follows: a total of 12,292 email invitations were sent out, and 55 bounced back, for a total of 12,237 valid emails. A total of 1,675 cases were completed, so dividing 1,671 by 12,237 results in a response rate of 13.7 per cent.

Note to the Reader

The current survey was conducted using what was referred to in the RCMP's 2017/18 survey of the public as a "hybrid" methodology (online and telephone). Starting in 2018/19, this methodology was referred to as the "overall" results. Overall results are tracked to the 2017/18 survey, which also used an online and telephone methodology; however, given that previous surveys (before the 2017/18 fiscal year) were conducted solely by telephone, only telephone results are tracked for earlier years.

It should be noted that online results tend to be generally less positive than telephone results – this is due to a mode effect (social desirability bias) that is exhibited in all telephone/online surveys. Social desirability bias occurs when individuals provide different responses in the presence of an interviewer to appear in a more favourable light.

Schonlau et al. (2004)[2] studied mode effects between online and telephone surveys. This study found evidence of social desirability bias among telephone respondents for sensitive questions. In particular, this study found that telephone respondents were far more likely to rate their health as "excellent" as opposed to merely "very good".

Greene et al. (2008)[3] conducted a meta-analysis of four health related studies that contrasted the results of online and telephone studies. All of these studies revealed evidence of social desirability bias among telephone respondents.

Given the subject matter in the survey (views on a national symbol of Canada – the RCMP), it appears that telephone respondents did not want to be as critical of the RCMP as those who completed the survey through a self-administered, online survey (with no interviewer involved).

Please also note that most of the questions in this survey asked respondents to respond using five-point scales (e.g., where one means strongly disagree, five means strongly agree, and the midpoint, three, means neither disagree nor agree). Responses of one to two and four to five are aggregated when discussing the findings in this report.

2. Attitudes toward the RCMP

Please note that, throughout this report, overall results refer to findings from both the telephone and online interviews (n=2,988). Overall results are tracked to the 2017/18 fiscal year survey (which also used an online and telephone methodology); however, given that previous surveys (before the 2017/18 fiscal year) were conducted solely by telephone, only telephone results are tracked for earlier years. Also, please note that throughout the report any discussion of tracking is referring to the overall results tracking only, unless otherwise specified.

In this section, figures are based on valid responses only (in other words, the figures are adjusted to exclude those who skipped a given question).

2.1 Importance of RCMP's Contribution to Public Safety

Survey findings reveal that Canadians place a great deal of importance on the RCMP's contribution to public safety. Nine in ten respondents (90 per cent) assign a high degree of importance to the RCMP's role in keeping Canadians safe, and just six per cent say the RCMP's efforts to ensure public safety are of little or no importance.

Tracking suggests that the perceived importance of the RCMP's contribution to public safety is down somewhat over the past several years.

Chart 1: Importance of RCMP's contribution to public safety

Chart 1. Text version below.

Chart 1: Importance of RCMP's contribution to public safety - Text Version

This chart shows:

Respondents were asked: "How important is the RCMP's contribution to keeping Canadians safe?"

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,951, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,299, margin of error ± 2.7%, 19 times out of 20

2.2 Satisfaction With RCMP's Contribution to Public Safety

Results further reveal that six in ten Canadians (62 per cent) are satisfied with how the RCMP fulfills its role in maintaining public safety, while one in four (24 per cent) are dissatisfied. One in seven (14 per cent) are neither satisfied nor dissatisfied.

Tracking reveals a ten-point drop in satisfaction with the RCMP's contribution to public safety over the past year (62 per cent, down from 72 per cent in 2019/20).

Chart 2: Satisfaction with RCMP's contribution to public safety

Chart 2. Text version below.

Chart 2: Satisfaction with RCMP's contribution to public safety - Text Version

This chart shows:

Respondents were asked: "How satisfied are you with the RCMP's contribution to keeping Canadians safe?"

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,893, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,280, margin of error ± 2.7%, 19 times out of 20

2.3 Impact on Sense of Safety

Results reveal that the RCMP is seen as having a positive impact on the public's personal sense of safety. Almost six in ten respondents (57 per cent) agree that they feel safer because of the RCMP, and one in five (18 per cent) disagree with this notion.

However, tracking reveals a seven-point drop over the past year in the proportion of Canadians who say they feel safer (57 per cent, down from 64 per cent in 2019/20).

Chart 3: Impact of RCMP on sense of safety

Chart 3. Text version below.

Chart 3: Impact of RCMP on sense of safety - Text Version

This chart shows:

Respondents were asked to rate: "I feel safer because of the RCMP?"

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,948, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,298, margin of error ± 2.7%, 19 times out of 20

2.4 Core Values of the RCMP

Respondents were presented with a series of statements regarding the six core values of the RCMP (professionalism, integrity, accountability, honesty, respect, and compassion), as well as a question on objectivity, and asked for their views on the RCMP's performance in each of these areas. The results reveal generally positive impressions of the RCMP.

Almost seven in ten (65 per cent) agree that the RCMP demonstrates professionalism in its work, while six in ten say the RCMP operates with integrity (58 per cent). Half believe the RCMP personnel are honest (56 per cent), objective (55 per cent), compassionate (51 per cent), respectful (50 per cent) and that it is an accountable organization (50 per cent). Few respondents (between 17 and 32 per cent) disagree with any of these ideas.

However, as with other results, tracking reveals a general decrease in the proportion of Canadians with positive impressions of the RCMP. There is a 13-point drop in the proportion of Canadians who perceive the RCMP as an accountable organization (50 per cent, down from 63 per cent in 2019/20), an 11-point drop in the proportion of Canadians who believe the RCMP is an organization with integrity (58 per cent, down from 69 per cent in 2019/20), and the proportion who perceive that the RCMP treats people with respect (50 per cent, down from 61 per cent in 2019/20). A ten-point drop in the proportion who perceive RCMP as professional (65 per cent, down from 75 per cent in 2019/20), a nine-point drop in the proportion who perceive RCMP personnel as compassionate (51 per cent, down from 60 in 2019/20), and a six-point drop in the proportion who see RCMP personnel as honest (56 per cent, down from 62 per cent in 2019/20). Interestingly, there has been a 4-point increase in the proportion of Canadians who feel the RCMP makes decisions based on facts (55 per cent, up from 51 per cent in 2019/20.

Chart 4: Core values of the RCMP

Chart 4. Text version below.

Chart 4: Core values of the RCMP - Text Version

This stacked bar chart shows the percentage of overall results for responses to seven statements across three categories:

Disagree, neither, and agree.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,951, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 5: Core values: Professionalism

Chart 5. Text version below.

Chart 5: Core values: Professionalism - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP demonstrates professionalism in its work."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,913, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,286, margin of error ± 2.7%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 6: Core values: Integrity

Chart 6. Text version below.

Chart 6: Core values: Integrity - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is an organization with integrity."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,925, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,282, margin of error ± 2.7%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 7: Core values: Honesty

Chart 7. Text version below

Chart 7: Core values: Honesty - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: RCMP personnel are honest."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,852, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,255, margin of error ± 2.7%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 8: Core values: Objectivity

Chart 8. Text version below.

Chart 8: Core values: Objectivity - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2019-2020 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP makes decisions based on facts."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,599, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,175, margin of error ± 2.8%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 9: Core values: Compassion

Chart 9. Text version below.

Chart 9: Core values: Compassion - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: RCMP personnel demonstrate compassion."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,811, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,232, margin of error ± 2.7%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 10: Core values: Respect

Chart 10. Text version below.

Chart 10: Core values: Respect - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP treats people with respect*."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,868, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,265, margin of error ± 2.7%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 11: Core values: Accountability

Chart 11. Text version below.

Chart 11: Core values: Accountability - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is an accountable organization."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,903, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,272, margin of error ± 2.7%, 19 times out of 20

2.5 Views of the RCMP (General)

Respondents were presented with four general statements about the RCMP and asked to rate the extent to which they agree or disagree with each one. Once again, results reveal generally positive overall impressions of the RCMP (although results also reveal a decrease in the proportion who express positive views of the RCMP). Seven in ten Canadians (71 per cent) are satisfied with the RCMP's efforts to provide services in both official languages. Six in ten agree that the RCMP prioritizes quality service (62 per cent), and express trust and confidence in the RCMP (60 per cent). Relatively few respondents (between 6 and 23 per cent) disagree with these statements.

However, results also suggest the public perceive gaps in the RCMP's service offerings. About four in ten (39 per cent) say the RCMP provides the same quality of service to all citizens, and more than four in ten (44 per cent) disagree with this statement.

Tracking reveals an 11-point drop in the proportion of Canadians who agree that the RCMP provides the same quality of service to all citizens (39 per cent, down from 50 per cent in 2019/20). Results also reveal a nine-point drop in the proportion of Canadians who agree that the RCMP prioritizes quality service (62 per cent, down from 71 per cent in 2019/20) and in the proportion who express trust and confidence in the RCMP (60 per cent, down from 69 in 2019/20). The proportion of Canadians who agree that the RCMP prioritizes bilingual services has remained largely stable over the past year.

Chart 12: Views of the RCMP (general)

Chart 12. Text version below.

Chart 12: Views of the RCMP (general) - Text Version

This stacked bar chart shows the percentage of overall results for responses to four statements across three categories: disagree, neither, and agree.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,951, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 13: General views: Availability of services in English & French

Chart 13. Text version below.

Chart 13: General views: Availability of services in English and French - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP places emphasis on providing services in the official language of my choice, English or French."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,587, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,179, margin of error ± 2.8%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 14: General views: Emphasis on quality service

Chart 14. Text version below.

Chart 14: General views: Emphasis on quality service - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP places emphasis on providing quality service to the public."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,880, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,265, margin of error ± 2.7%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 15: General views: Trust in the RCMP

Chart 15. Text version below.

Chart 15: General views: Trust in the RCMP - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: I have trust and confidence in the RCMP."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,937, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,293, margin of error ± 2.7%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 16: General views: Quality of service across groups

Chart 16. Text version below.

Chart 16: General views: Quality of service across groups - Text Version

This stacked bar chart shows the percentage of overall results for responses to two statements across three categories: disagree, neither, and agree.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP provides the same quality of service to all citizens."

Respondents selected:

Period 2020-2021:
  • Category "Disagree (4-5)": 44%
  • Category "Neither (3)": 17%
  • Category "Agree (1-2)": 39%

Base (overall): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,853, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Period 2019-2020:
  • Category "Disagree (4-5)": 32%
  • Category "Neither (3)": 19%
  • Category "Agree (1-2)": 50%

Base (overall): Canadians; Jan. 9- Feb. 27, 2020, n=2,988, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

2.6 Views of the RCMP (Leadership)

Canadians express somewhat mixed views on RCMP leadership: 44 per cent rate the RCMP's local leaders as effective (compared to 20 per cent who disagree), and slightly fewer (43 per cent) offer a positive appraisal of its national leaders (versus 31 per cent who disagree).

Tracking suggests that, as with many other issues, trust in the RCMP's national leaders has eroded somewhat over the past year (43 per cent, compared to 51 per cent in 2019/20). The proportion of Canadians who say they trust the RCMP's local leaders has remained stable over the past year.

Chart 17: Views of the RCMP (leadership)

Chart 17. Text version below.

Chart 17: Views of the RCMP (leadership) - Text Version

This stacked bar chart shows the percentage of overall results for responses to two statements across three categories: disagree, neither, and agree.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree."

Respondents selected:

The RCMP has effective local leaders:
  • Category "Disagree (4-5)": 20%
  • Category "Neither (3)": 37%
  • Category "Agree (1-2)": 44%

Base (overall): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,382, margin of error ± 2.0%, 19 times out of 20

The RCMP has effective national leaders:
  • Category "Disagree (4-5)": 31%
  • Category "Neither (3)": 25%
  • Category "Agree (1-2)": 43%

Base (overall): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,560, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 18: Leadership: Effectiveness of local leaders

Chart 18. Text version below.

Chart 18: Leadership: Effectiveness of local leaders - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2017-2018 to 2020-2021, for overall results.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP has effective local leaders."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,382, margin of error ± 2.0%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 19: Leadership: Effectiveness of national leaders

Chart 19. Text version below.

Chart 19: Leadership: Effectiveness of national leaders - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2017-2018 to 2020-2021, for overall results.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP has effective national leaders."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,560, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

2.7 Views of the RCMP (Transparency)

The RCMP also receives mixed reviews when it comes to issues related to innovation and transparency. Fewer than four in ten respondents (38 per cent) are satisfied with the level of information that the RCMP provides about its work (virtually the same proportion – 39 per cent – as those who express dissatisfaction in this area). A similar proportion (36 per cent) agree that the RCMP is a forward-looking and innovative organization (while the same proportion – 36 per cent – disagree).

Findings also reveal that almost half of Canadians (47 per cent) disagree with the idea that the RCMP is an open and transparent organization (although it is possible that Canadians may see the RCMP as appropriately not transparent, given the type of information they hold – e.g., criminal records, witness addresses, information before the courts, investigative techniques, etc.).

Tracking reveals a ten-point drop in the proportion of Canadians who consider the RCMP a forward-looking, innovative organization (36 per cent, down from 46 per cent in 2019/20) and a six-point drop in the proportion of Canadians who consider that the RCMP provides adequate information about its work (38 per cent, compared to 44 per cent in 2019/20), and among those who agree the RCMP is an open and transparent organization (30 per cent, down from 36 per cent in 2019/20).

Chart 20: Views of the RCMP (transparency)

Chart 20. Text version below.

Chart 20: Views of the RCMP (transparency) - Text Version

This stacked bar chart shows the percentage of overall results for responses to three statements across three categories: disagree, neither, and agree.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,951, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 21: Transparency: Communication with public

Chart 21. Text version below.

Chart 21: Transparency: Communication with public - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP provides Canadians with adequate information about its work."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,820, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,232, margin of error ± 2.7%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 22: Transparency: Innovation

Chart 22. Text version below.

Chart 22: Transparency: Innovation - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2016-2017 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is a forward-looking, innovative organization."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,665, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,172, margin of error ± 2.6%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 23: Transparency: Openness

Chart 23. Text version below.

Chart 23: Transparency: Openness - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2016-2017 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is an open and transparent organization."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,809, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,233, margin of error ± 2.7%, 19 times out of 20

2.8 Views of the RCMP (Sensitivity)

The RCMP receives fairly low, and worsening, marks on indicators related to sensitivity. Fewer than half of respondents believe that the RCMP is representative of the diverse communities it serves (45 per cent, compared to 33 per cent who disagree), and that RCMP personnel reflect the cultural diversity in their community (44 per cent, compared to 28 per cent who disagree).

When the scope of the questions is narrowed to focus on specific groups, the RCMP elicits even less favourable reviews. Fewer than four in ten agree that the RCMP is sensitive to the needs of Canada's various cultures and groups (39 per cent, compared to 37 per cent who disagree), that the RCMP treats women fairly (39 per cent, compared to 41 per cent who disagree), that it is sensitive to the needs of the LGBTQ2 community (35 per cent versus 32 per cent, while the remaining 33 per cent neither agree nor disagree, suggesting a fair degree of uncertainty on the matter) or that it is respectful to the cultural needs of Indigenous people (34 per cent versus 45 per cent who disagree).

Tracking reveals a decrease in agreement over the past year across all of these issues. For instance, there is a 13-point drop in the proportion of Canadians who believe the RCMP is sensitive to the needs of different cultures and groups (39 per cent, compared to 52 per cent in 2019/20), as well as an 11-point drop in the proportion of Canadians who agree the RCMP is representative of the diverse Canadian communities it serves (45 per cent, down from 56 per cent in 2019/20), and the proportion who agree the RCMP is respectful to the cultural needs of Indigenous people (34 per cent, down from 45 per cent in 2019/20).

Chart 24: Views of the RCMP (sensitivity)

Chart 24. Text version below.

Chart 24: Views of the RCMP (sensitivity) - Text Version

This stacked bar chart shows the percentage of overall results for responses to six statements across three categories: disagree, neither, and agree.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,951, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 25: Sensitivity: Representativeness

Chart 25. Text version below.

Chart 25: Sensitivity: Representativeness - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2018-2019 to 2020-2021, for overall results.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is representative of the diverse Canadian communities it serves."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,754, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 26: Sensitivity: Sensitivity to the needs of different groups

Chart 26. Text version below.

Chart 26: Sensitivity: Sensitivity to the needs of different groups - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is sensitive to the needs of different cultures and groups."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,754, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,223, margin of error ± 2.8%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 27: Sensitivity: Treatment of women

Chart 27. Text version below.

Chart 27: Sensitivity: Treatment of women - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP treats women fairly."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,732, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,195, margin of error ± 2.7%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 28: Sensitivity: Sensitivity to LGBTQ2 needs

Chart 28. Text version below.

Chart 28: Sensitivity: Sensitivity to LGBTQ2 needs - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2018-2019 to 2020-2021, for overall results.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is sensitive to the needs of the LGBTQ2 community."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,308, margin of error ± 2.0%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 29: Sensitivity: Sensitivity to Indigenous cultural needs

#Chart 29. Text version below.

Chart 29: Sensitivity: Sensitivity to Indigenous cultural needs - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2018-2019 to 2020-2021, for overall results.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is respectful to the cultural needs of Indigenous people."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,700, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

2.9 Views of the RCMP (Relationship With RCMP)

Despite concerns about sensitivity and worsening views on the RCMP's performance in general, results suggest that the RCMP maintains a widely positive relationship with the public. The vast majority of respondents (82 per cent) say they would help the RCMP if asked, while almost eight in ten (77 per cent) believe they have a moral obligation to follow police orders. Seven in ten (67 per cent) also say they generally support the RCMP's actions. Half agree that the RCMP is dealing with things that matter to their community (50 per cent) and would encourage friends and family to consider the RCMP as a career path (50 per cent).

However, as with many other issues, tracking reveals a decline over the past years across all these issues. For instance, there has been an eight-point drop in the proportion of Canadians who agree the RCMP is dealing with the things that matter to people in their community (50 per cent, down from 58 per cent in 2019/20), a six-point drop in the proportion who would encourage friends and family members to apply to RCMP (50 per cent, compared to 56 per cent in 2019/20) and a five-point drop in the proportion of Canadians who would help the RCMP if asked (82 per cent, down from 87 in the last year) and who generally support how the RCMP usually acts (67 per cent, compared to 72 per cent in 2019/20).

Chart 30: Tracking relationship with RCMP

Chart 30. Text version below.

Chart 30: Tracking relationship with RCMP - Text Version

This chart shows five double bars. Each double bar represents one statement the respondents agreed with and shows the difference in overall results for two fiscal years: 2019-2020 and 2020-2021.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,951, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

2.10 Views of the RCMP (Service)

Outside of Ontario and Quebec, where residents deal primarily with their province's respective police forces rather than the RCMP, respondents rate the RCMP quite favourably in terms of visibility. Overall, half (51 per cent) agree that RCMP personnel have a visible presence in their community; however, this figure jumps to 74 per cent outside of Central Canada.

These results have remained largely stable over the past few years.

Chart 31: Views of the RCMP (service) by region

Chart 31. Text version below.

Chart 31: Views of the RCMP (service) by region - Text Version

This stacked bar chart shows the percentage of overall results for responses to three statements across three categories: disagree, neither, and agree.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP personnel have a visible presence in my community/province/territory."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,838, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 32: Service: Service

Chart 32. Text version below.

Chart 32: Service: Service - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP personnel have a visible presence in my community/province/territory."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,838, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,256, margin of error ± 2.8%, 19 times out of 20

2.11 Views of the RCMP (Responsiveness)

Turning to views on responsiveness, results reveal that Canadians hold generally positive views of the RCMP in this area. More than half (54 per cent) agree that it is quick to respond to calls for assistance, and four in ten (44 per cent) agree that the RCMP rapidly adapts to new and emerging priorities. Fewer than three in ten disagree with either of these statements.

Tracking reveals that the proportion of Canadians who believe that the RCMP is effective at responding quickly to calls for assistance has declined by twelve points since 2018/19; however, the question was phrased differently for the most recent surveys, and this shift may reflect changes in the wording rather than changes in public attitudes.

Chart 33: Views of the RCMP (responsiveness)

Chart 33. Text version below.

Chart 33: Views of the RCMP (responsiveness) - Text Version

This stacked bar chart shows the percentage of overall results for responses to two statements across three categories: disagree, neither, and agree.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree."

Respondents selected:

The RCMP is effective at responding quickly to calls for assistance:
  • Category "Disagree (4-5)": 17%
  • Category "Neither (3)": 29%
  • Category "Agree (1-2)": 54%

Base (overall): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,465, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

The RCMP rapidly adapts to new and emerging priorities:
  • Category "Disagree (4-5)": 29%
  • Category "Neither (3)": 27%
  • Category "Agree (1-2)": 44%

Base (overall): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,536, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 34: Responsiveness: Effectiveness of response

Chart 34. Text version below.

Chart 34: Responsiveness: Effectiveness of response - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2017-2018 to 2020-2021, for overall results.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is effective at responding quickly to calls for assistance *."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,465, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

2.12 Impact of the RCMP

Results also reveal generally positive impressions of the impact of the RCMP on Canadians, although findings also suggest room for improvement in some areas, particularly Indigenous matters. Roughly seven in ten (69 per cent) express confidence in the RCMP's ability to respond to national security threats effectively. More than six in ten agree the RCMP effectively diminishes the threat of organized crime (66 per cent), handles threats to passenger aircraft (64 per cent), mitigates the impact of serious crime (63 per cent), resolves crimes where violence is involved (63 per cent), and provides an adequate response to border threats (63 per cent), while slightly fewer believe the RCMP is effective at reducing the production, sale and distribution of illegal drugs (60 per cent), and countering radicalization to violent extremism (57 per cent). More than half believe the RCMP is effectively responding to cybercrime threats (55 per cent), and improving traffic safety (53 per cent). Slightly fewer agree that the RCMP is successfully addressing youth crime (51 per cent), and lessening the impact of economic crime (51 per cent).

However, fewer than half are satisfied with the RCMP's attempts to combat online scams (47 per cent), its contribution to making Canadians more informed and resilient (43 per cent), and its efforts in fostering safer Indigenous communities (39 per cent). Only three in ten (34 per cent) say the RCMP is advancing reconciliation with Canada's Indigenous peoples.

Overall results reveal a decrease in the proportion of Canadians expressing positive views on the impact of the RCMP in many areas. There has been a nine-point drop in the proportion of Canadians who agree the RCMP is advancing reconciliation with Indigenous peoples (34 per cent, down from 43 per cent in 2019/20), and an eight-point drop in the proportion who perceive the RCMP is contributing to safer Indigenous communities (39 per cent, compared to 47 per cent in 2019/20). Findings reveal a seven-point drop in the proportion of Canadians who agree that the RCMP is effectively responding to threats to national security (69 percent, down from 76 per cent in 2019/20) and contributing to more informed and resilient Canadians (43 per cent, compared to 50 per cent in 2019/20). Results also indicate a six-point drop in the proportion that believe the organization is successfully addressing youth crime (51 per cent, down from 57 per cent in 2019/20). Other results are largely on par with those found last year.[4]

Chart 35: Impact of the RCMP

Chart 35. Text version below.

Chart 35: Impact of the RCMP - Text Version

This stacked bar chart shows the percentage of overall results for responses to sixteen statements across three categories: disagree, neither, and agree.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree. The RCMP is…"

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,951, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 36: Impact: National security

Chart 36. Text version below.

Chart 36: Impact: National security - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is effectively responding to threats to national security."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,498, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,121, margin of error ± 2.6%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 37: Impact: Organized crime

Chart 37. Text version below.

Chart 37: Impact: Organized crime - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: Reducing the threat and impact of organized crime."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,633, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,184, margin of error ± 2.8%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 38: Impact: Threats to passenger aircraft

Chart 38. Text version below.

Chart 38: Impact: Threats to passenger aircraft - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2017-2018 to 2020-2021, for overall results.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is effectively responding to threats to Canadian passenger aircraft."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,129, margin of error ± 2.1%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 39: Impact: Serious crimes

Chart 39. Text version below.

Chart 39: Impact: Serious crimes - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is reducing the threat and impact of serious crime, such as murder, sexual assault, robbery, and arson."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,670, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,208, margin of error ± 2.8%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 40: Impact: Violent crimes

Chart 40. Text version below.

Chart 40: Impact: Violent crimes - Text Version

This stacked bar chart shows the percentage of overall results for responses to two statements across three categories: disagree, neither, and agree.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is effective at resolving crimes where violence is involved."

Respondents selected:

2020-2021:
  • Category "Disagree (4-5)": 15%
  • Category "Neither (3)": 21%
  • Category "Agree (1-2)": 63%

Base (overall): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,654, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

2019-2020:
  • Category "Disagree (4-5)": 12%
  • Category "Neither (3)": 21%
  • Category "Agree (1-2)": 67%

Base (overall): Canadians; Jan. 9- Feb. 27, 2020, n=2,988, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 41: Impact: Border security

Chart 41. Text version below.

Chart 41: Impact: Border security - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2018-2019 to 2020-2021, for overall results.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is effectively responding to threats at the border between the ports of entry."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,395, margin of error ± 2.0%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 42: Impact: Production, sale and distribution of illegal drugs

Chart 42. Text version below.

Chart 42: Impact: Production, sale and distribution of illegal drugs - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2017-2018 to 2020-2021, for overall results.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is reducing the production, sale and distribution of illegal drugs."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,664, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 43: Impact: Radicalization

Chart 43. Text version below.

Chart 43: Impact: Radicalization - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2017-2018 to 2020-2021, for overall results.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is effectively responding to radicalization to violent extremism *."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,430, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 44: Impact: Cybercrime threats

Chart 44. Text version below.

Chart 44: Impact: Cybercrime threats - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2017-2018 to 2020-2021, for overall results.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is effectively responding to cybercrime threats."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,370, margin of error ± 2.0%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 45: Impact: Traffic safety

Chart 45. Text version below.

Chart 45: Impact: Traffic safety - Text Version

This stacked bar chart shows the percentage of overall results for responses to two statements across three categories: disagree, neither, and agree.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is contributing to traffic safety in my province or territory."

Respondents selected:

2020-2021:
  • Category "Disagree (4-5)": 27%
  • Category "Neither (3)": 20%
  • Category "Agree (1-2)": 53%

Base (overall): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,661, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

2019-2020:
  • Category "Disagree (4-5)": 27%
  • Category "Neither (3)": 18%
  • Category "Agree (1-2)": 55%

Base (overall): Canadians; Jan. 9- Feb. 27, 2020, n=2,988, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 46: Impact: Youth involvement in crime

Chart 46. Text version below.

Chart 46: Impact: Youth involvement in crime - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is addressing youth involvement in crime as both victims and offenders.

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,273, margin of error ± 2.0%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,096, margin of error ± 2.2%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 47: Impact: Economic crime

Chart 47. Text version below.

Chart 47: Impact: Economic crime - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is reducing the impact of economic crime*."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,431, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,114, margin of error ± 2.2%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 48: Impact: Online scams

Chart 48. Text version below.

Chart 48: Impact: Online scams - Text Version

This stacked bar chart shows the percentage of overall results for responses to two statements across three categories: disagree, neither, and agree.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is effectively addressing online scams."

Respondents selected:

2020-2021:
  • Category "Disagree (4-5)": 29%
  • Category "Neither (3)": 24%
  • Category "Agree (1-2)": 47%

Base (overall): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,497, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

2019-2020:
  • Category "Disagree (4-5)": 29%
  • Category "Neither (3)": 22%
  • Category "Agree (1-2)": 49%

Base (overall): Canadians; Jan. 9- Feb. 27, 2020, n=2,988, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 49: Impact: Resilience of Canadians

Chart 49. Text version below.

Chart 49: Impact: Resilience of Canadians - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2017-2018 to 2020-2021, for overall results.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: Is contributing to more informed and resilient Canadians."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,552, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 50: Impact: Safety of Indigenous communities

Chart 50. Text version below.

Chart 50: Impact: Safety of Indigenous communities - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall results. Second line represents results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is contributing to safer Indigenous communities."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,589, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,178, margin of error ± 2.8%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 51: Impact: Reconciliation with Indigenous peoples

Chart 51. Text version below.

Chart 51: Impact: Reconciliation with Indigenous peoples - Text Version

This stacked bar chart shows the percentage of overall results for responses to two statements across three categories: disagree, neither, and agree.

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: The RCMP is advancing reconciliation with Indigenous peoples of Canada."

Respondents selected:

2020-2021:
  • Category "Disagree (4-5)": 41%
  • Category "Neither (3)": 24%
  • Category "Agree (1-2)": 34%

Base (overall): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,496, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

2019-2020:
  • Category "Disagree (4-5)": 28%
  • Category "Neither (3)": 29%
  • Category "Agree (1-2)": 43%

Base (overall): Canadians; Jan. 9- Feb. 27, 2020, n=2,988, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

2.13 Awareness of RCMP's International Activities

Results suggest broad awareness of the RCMP's international undertakings. Seven in ten (68 per cent) say they are aware that the RCMP participates in activities such as peacekeeping and training foreign police, and only one in six (17 per cent) say they are not aware that the RCMP engages in these activities. Tracking suggests a modest erosion in the public's familiarity with the RCMP's presence on the international stage.

Chart 52: Awareness of RCMP's international activities

Chart 52. Text version below.

Chart 52: Awareness of RCMP's international activities - Text Version

This chart shows:

Respondents were asked: "For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree: I am aware that the RCMP participates in a variety of international activities, such as peacekeeping missions and offering training to foreign police?"

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,543, margin of error ± 1.9%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,137, margin of error ± 2.9%, 19 times out of 20

2.14 Incidence of the RCMP Exceeding Their Authority

Results reveal that most Canadians believe the RCMP generally acts within their authority, although a significant minority believe the organization exceeds their authority at times. Six in ten (59 per cent) say the RCMP seldom exceeds its authority (including 32 per cent who say never or almost never). Almost one in four (23 per cent), however, feel the RCMP sometimes oversteps its boundaries, and one in five (19 per cent) believe the RCMP often or always oversteps its authority.

Tracking reveals an increase in the proportion of Canadians who feel the RCMP exceeds their authority; 42 per cent currently feel the RCMP oversteps its authority, compared to 30 per cent in 2019/20.

Chart 53: Incidence of the RCMP exceeding their authority

Chart 53. Text version below.

Chart 53: Incidence of the RCMP exceeding their authority - Text Version

This chart shows five double bars. Each double bar represents one statement the respondents agreed with and shows the difference in overall unweighted results for two fiscal years: 2019-2020 and 2020-2021.

Respondents were asked: "About how often would you say that the RCMP in your neighbourhood exceeds their authority?"

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,152, margin of error ± 2.1%, 19 times out of 20

3. Contact with the RCMP

This section looks at incidence of recent contact with the RCMP, the reasons behind these contacts, and client satisfaction with the contact along a number of key measures. In order to remain consistent with past iterations of this survey, the figures reported in this section are unweighted. This ensures that demographic groups that have less contact with the RCMP, e.g. residents of Quebec and Ontario, do not have their perspectives overemphasized.

Note that "DK/NR" – or "Don't know/No response" – is used to denote those respondents who did not provide a response to a question.

3.1 Incidence of Contact With the RCMP

Respondents were asked if they have had any direct contact with the RCMP in the past year. Three in ten (29 per cent) indicate yes, while the majority (70 per cent) say no.

These results have remained largely stable over the past few years.

Chart 54: Incidence of contact with the RCMP

Chart 54. Text version below.

Chart 54: Incidence of contact with the RCMP - Text Version

This chart shows:

Respondents were asked: "In the past year, did you have any direct contact with the RCMP, such as reporting a crime, being stopped for a traffic offence or accident, seeking information, or any other reason?"

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=2,988, margin of error ± 1.8%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Canadians; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=1,313, margin of error ± 2.7%, 19 times out of 20

3.2 Nature of Contact With RCMP

Those who indicated they had had contact with the RCMP in the past year were asked the reason for their most recent contact. Responses varied, with almost one in four (23 per cent) indicating their contact involved a traffic offence or an accident, one in six (16 per cent) a criminal matter, and one in seven (14 per cent) a complaint. Eight per cent say the contact involved a crime prevention activity.

Tracking reveals that results have remained largely stable over the past few years.

Chart 55: Nature of contact with RCMP

Chart 55. Text version below.

Chart 55: Nature of contact with RCMP - Text Version

This chart shows five quadruple bars. Each quadruple bar represents one statement and shows the difference in overall unweighted results for four consecutive fiscal years: 2017-2018, 2018-2019, 2019-2020, and 2020-2021.

Respondents were asked: "[If yes] What was the reason for your most recent contact with the RCMP?"

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=866, margin of error ± 3.3%, 19 times out of 20

3.3 Origin of Contact With the RCMP

Those who indicated they had contact with the RCMP in the past year were also asked if they had initiated the contact. Most (62 per cent) indicate that they did initiate the contact, while about four in ten (37 per cent) did not.

Tracking reveals that the proportion who initiated contact with the RCMP has remained largely unchanged over the past few years, although it is up seven points since 2016/2017.

Chart 56: Origin of contact with the RCMP

Chart 56. Text version below.

Chart 56: Origin of contact with the RCMP - Text Version

This chart shows:

Respondents were asked: "Still thinking of the most recent contact, did you initiate the contact with the RCMP yourself?"

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=866, margin of error ± 3.3, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=422, margin of error ± 4.7%, 19 times out of 20

3.4 Views on Contact With RCMP

Those who indicated they had contact with the RCMP in the past year were then asked for their views on RCMP performance during this contact. Results are generally positive with more than eight in ten (85 per cent) agreeing that it was easy to get in touch with the RCMP, while similar proportions say RCMP personnel demonstrated professionalism (83 per cent), were courteous and respectful (83 per cent), and treated them fairly (82 per cent). Roughly three-quarters feel that RCMP personnel were knowledgeable and competent (77 per cent), delivered the service in a timely fashion (73 per cent), and provided all the information needed (73 per cent). Results are more mixed in terms of the RCMP going beyond minimum requirements in providing good service: 54 per cent feel the RCMP went beyond minimum service requirements, and 23 per cent disagree with this idea.

Tracking reveals that these results have remained largely stable over the past few years.

Chart 57: Views on contact with RCMP

Chart 57. Text version below.

Chart 57: Views on contact with RCMP - Text Version

This stacked bar chart shows the percentage of overall unweighted results for responses to eight statements across four categories: don’t know/not applicable, disagree, neither, and agree.

Respondents were asked: "Regarding your contact(s) with the RCMP in the last year, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree or strongly disagree with each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Had contact with the RCMP; January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=866, margin of error ± 3.3%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 58: Views on contact with RCMP: Ease of contact

Chart 58. Text version below.

Chart 58: Views on contact with RCMP: Ease of contact - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall unweighted results. Second line represents unweighted results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "Regarding your contact(s) with the RCMP in the last year, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree or strongly disagree with each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance. It was easy to get in touch with the RCMP."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Initiated contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=534, margin of error ± 4.2%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Initiated contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=272, margin of error ± 5.9%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 59: Views on contact with RCMP: Professionalism

Chart 59. Text version below.

Chart 59: Views on contact with RCMP: Professionalism - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall unweighted results. Second line represents unweighted results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "Regarding your contact(s) with the RCMP in the last year, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree or strongly disagree with each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance. RCMP personnel demonstrated professionalism."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=866, margin of error ± 3.3%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=422, margin of error ± 4.7%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 60: Views on contact with RCMP: Courtesy and respect

Chart 60. Text version below.

Chart 60: Views on contact with RCMP: Courtesy and respect - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall unweighted results. Second line represents unweighted results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "Regarding your contact(s) with the RCMP in the last year, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree or strongly disagree with each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance. RCMP personnel were courteous and respectful."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=866, margin of error ± 3.3%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=422, margin of error ± 4.7%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 61: Views on contact with RCMP: Fairness

Chart 61. Text version below.

Chart 61: Views on contact with RCMP: Fairness - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall unweighted results. Second line represents unweighted results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "Regarding your contact(s) with the RCMP in the last year, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree or strongly disagree with each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance. RCMP personnel treated me fairly."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=866, margin of error ± 3.3%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=422, margin of error ± 4.7%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 62: Views on contact with RCMP: Knowledge and competence

Chart 62. Text version below.

Chart 62: Views on contact with RCMP: Knowledge and competence - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall unweighted results. Second line represents unweighted results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "Regarding your contact(s) with the RCMP in the last year, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree or strongly disagree with each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance. RCMP personnel were knowledgeable and competent."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=866, margin of error ± 3.3%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=422, margin of error ± 4.7%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 63: Views on contact with RCMP: Timeliness

Chart 63. Text version below.

Chart 63: Views on contact with RCMP: Timeliness - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall unweighted results. Second line represents unweighted results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "Regarding your contact(s) with the RCMP in the last year, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree or strongly disagree with each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance. RCMP personnel delivered the service in a timely fashion."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=866, margin of error ± 3.3%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=422, margin of error ± 4.7%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 64: Views on contact with RCMP: Receipt of needed information

Chart 64. Text version below.

Chart 64: Views on contact with RCMP: Receipt of needed information - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall unweighted results. Second line represents unweighted results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "Regarding your contact(s) with the RCMP in the last year, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree or strongly disagree with each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance. RCMP personnel gave me all the information that I needed for the situation."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=866, margin of error ± 3.3%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=422, margin of error ± 4.7%, 19 times out of 20

Chart 65: Views on contact with RCMP: Incidence of exceeding basic requirements

Chart 65. Text version below.

Chart 65: Views on contact with RCMP: Incidence of exceeding basic requirements - Text Version

This chart shows a line graph showing change in the percentage of respondents who agreed with the statement, between fiscal years 2012-2013 to 2020-2021. One line represents overall unweighted results. Second line represents unweighted results for telephone only responses.

Respondents were asked: "Regarding your contact(s) with the RCMP in the last year, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree or strongly disagree with each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance. RCMP personnel went beyond minimum requirements in providing good service."

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=866, margin of error ± 3.3%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=422, margin of error ± 4.7%, 19 times out of 20

3.5 Satisfaction With Contact With RCMP

Those who indicated they had had contact with the RCMP in the past year were also asked to rate their overall satisfaction with the service they received from the RCMP. Seven in ten (71 per cent) expressed satisfaction, and only 19 per cent were dissatisfied.

Tracking reveals a slight drop in satisfaction over the past year. The proportion of Canadians who indicated satisfaction with the services they received from the RCMP is down 3 points from 2019/20.

Chart 66: Satisfaction with contact

Chart 66. Text version below.

Chart 66: Satisfaction with contact - Text Version

This chart shows:

Respondents were asked: "How satisfied were you with the service you received during your contact(s) with the RCMP?"

Respondents selected:

Base (overall): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=866, margin of error ± 3.3%, 19 times out of 20

Base (phone): Had contact with the RCMP; most recent data point January 18 to February 1, 2021, n=422, margin of error ± 4.7%, 19 times out of 20

Appendix A: Questionnaire

Web Introduction

We are conducting a study on behalf of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) to determine the level of satisfaction with specific aspects of the RCMP's performance. Your perspective is particularly important given the increasing discussion in the past year of important issues and challenges affecting society, including policing.

Please be assured that we are not selling or soliciting anything. The survey is voluntary and your responses will be kept entirely confidential and anonymous.

The survey should take about 15 minutes to complete.

To verify that the survey is legitimate, you can contact Dr. James Lea from the RCMP at 613-282-7047.

Q1 [0,1]

How important is the RCMP's contribution to keeping Canadians safe?

Q2 [0,1]

How satisfied are you with the RCMP's contribution to keeping Canadians safe?

Q3 [0,1]

I feel safer because of the RCMP.

Q4 [0,1]

Is the RCMP your local policing service?

PQ5

For each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree, or strongly disagree.

General

Q5A [0,1]

The RCMP demonstrates professionalism in its work.

Q5B [0,1]

The RCMP is an organization with integrity.

Q5C [0,1]

RCMP personnel are honest.

Q5D [0,1]

RCMP personnel demonstrate compassion.

Q5E [0,1]

The RCMP is an accountable organization.

Q5F [0,1]

The RCMP treats people with respect.

Q5G [0,1]

The RCMP places an emphasis on providing quality service to the public.

Q5H [0,1]

The RCMP provides the same quality of service to all citizens.

Q5I [0,1]

The RCMP places emphasis on providing services in the official language of my choice, English or French.

Q5K [0,1]

I have trust and confidence in the RCMP.

Q5KK [0,1]

I would encourage friends and family members to apply to the RCMP.

PQ5L: Relationship With the RCMP

RELQ5L [0,1]

The RCMP has effective local leaders.

RELQ5M [0,1]

The RCMP has effective national leaders.

RELQ5N [0,1]

The RCMP provides Canadians with adequate information about its work.

RELQ5O [0,1]

The RCMP is an open and transparent organization.

RELQ5P [0,1]

The RCMP is representative of the diverse Canadian communities it serves.

RELQ5U [0,1]

RCMP personnel reflect the cultural diversity in my community.

RELQ5Q [0,1]

The RCMP is dealing with the things that matter to people in this community.

RELQ5R [0,1]

I feel a moral duty to follow police orders.

RELQ5S [0,1]

I generally support how the RCMP usually acts.

RELQ5T [0,1]

I would help the RCMP if asked.

PQ5U: Sensitivity

SENQ5U [0,1]

The RCMP is sensitive to the needs of different cultures and groups.

SENQ5V [0,1]

The RCMP is respectful to the cultural needs of Indigenous people.

SENQ5W [0,1]

The RCMP treats women fairly.

SENQ5X [0,1]

The RCMP is sensitive to the needs of the LGBTQ2 communities.

PQ5Y: Service and Responsiveness

RESQ5Y [0,1]

The RCMP personnel have a visible presence in my community/province/territory.

RESQ5AA [0,1]

The RCMP is effective at responding quickly to calls for assistance.

RESQ5BB [0,1]

The RCMP is contributing to traffic safety in my province or territory.

RESQ5CC [0,1]

The RCMP makes decisions based on facts.

RESQ5DD [0,1]

The RCMP is a forward-looking, innovative organization.

PQ5EE: Priorities of the RCMP

PRIQ5EE [0,1]

The RCMP is addressing youth involvement in crime as both victims and offenders.

PRIQ5FF [0,1]

The RCMP is reducing the threat and impact of organized crime.

PRIQ5GG [0,1]

The RCMP is reducing the threat and impact of serious crime, such as murder, sexual assault, robbery, and arson.

PRIQ5HH [0,1]

The RCMP is effective at resolving crimes where violence is involved.

PRIQ5II [0,1]

The RCMP is effectively responding to threats to national security.

PRIQ5JJ [0,1]

The RCMP is effectively responding to radicalization to violent extremism.

PRIQ5KK [0,1]

The RCMP is effectively responding to threats to Canadian passenger aircraft.

PRIQ5LL [0,1]

The RCMP is contributing to safer Indigenous communities.

PRIQ5MM [0,1]

The RCMP is advancing reconciliation with Indigenous peoples of Canada.

PRIQ5NN [0,1]

The RCMP is contributing to more informed and resilient Canadians.

PRIQ5OO [0,1]

The RCMP is reducing the overall impact of economic crime.

PRIQ5PP [0,1]

The RCMP is effectively responding to cybercrime threats.

PRIQ5QQ [0,1]

The RCMP is effectively addressing online scams.

PRIQ5RR [0,1]

The RCMP is reducing the production, sale, and distribution of illegal drugs.

PRIQ5SS [0,1]

The RCMP is effectively responding to threats at the border between the ports of entry.

PRIQ5UU [0,1]

I am aware that the RCMP participates in a variety of international activities, such as peacekeeping missions and offering training to foreign police.

PRIQ5VV [0,1]

The RCMP rapidly adapts to new and emerging priorities.

Q6 [0,1]

About how often would you say that the RCMP in your neighbourhood exceeds their authority?

Q7 [0,1]

In the past year, did you have any direct contact with the RCMP, such as reporting a crime, being stopped for a traffic offence or accident, seeking information, or any other reason?

Q8 [0,1]

If... Q7 = 1

What was the reason for your most recent contact with the RCMP?

Q9 [0,1]

If... Q7 = 1

Still thinking of the most recent contact, did you initiate the contact with the RCMP yourself?

PQ10

If... Q7 = 1

Regarding your contact(s) with the RCMP in the last year, please indicate whether you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree or strongly disagree with each of the following statements about the RCMP's performance.

If a statement does not apply, select "Not applicable".

Q10A [0,1]

If... Q9 = 1

It was easy to get in touch with the RCMP.

Q10B [0,1]

If... Q7 = 1

RCMP personnel treated me fairly.

Q10C [0,1]

If... Q7 = 1

RCMP personnel demonstrated professionalism.

Q10D [0,1]

If... Q7 = 1

RCMP personnel were courteous and respectful.

Q10E [0,1]

If... Q7 = 1

RCMP personnel were knowledgeable and competent.

Q10F [0,1]

If... Q7 = 1

RCMP personnel delivered the service in a timely fashion.

Q10G [0,1]

If... Q7 = 1

RCMP personnel went beyond minimum requirements in providing good service.

Q10H [0,1]

If... Q7 = 1

RCMP personnel gave me all the information that I needed for the situation.

Q11 [0,1]

If... Q7 = 1

How satisfied were you with the service you received during your contact(s) with the RCMP?

Q12 [0,1]

In which of the following age categories do you belong?

Q13 [0,1]

What is the highest level of formal education that you have completed?

Q14 [0,4]

Do you consider yourself...

Select all that apply.

Q15 [0,1]

Which of the following best describes the community you live in:

Q16 [0,1]

Do you live in an Indigenous community, settlement or reserve?

Q17 [0,1]

What is your gender?

(Refers to current gender which may be different from sex assigned at birth and may be different from what is indicated on legal documents.)

QPROV

In which province or territory do you live?

Thank You

Thank you very much for taking the time to complete this survey.