Carbohydrate intolerance in pregnancy: incidence and neonatal outcomes

Table 5: Data on delivery and neonatal indicators for newborns of women included in the study
 Group
Aspect of delivery or neonatal indicator Controls Treated Not treated
% of deliveries in which labour was induced 16.9 26.7* 18
Mean gestational age, wk (and SD) 39.1  (1.7) 38.8  (1.9) 39.2  (1.5)
% of women who had a cesarean section
  Total 18.3 26.7# 16.0
  Primary cesarean section 12.8 14.2 10.0
Mean birth weight, g (and SD) 3374.4  (525.7) 3308.8  (446.9) 3409.8  (525.4)
% of newborns > 4000 g 6.7 6.7 18.0*~
Mean weight percentile of newborns (and SD) 50.3  (27.6) 47.2  (26.4) 49.9  (31.3)
% of newborns with weight > 90th percentile 10.0 6.7 20.0#~
% of newborns with weight < 10th percentile 6.9 6.7 8.0
% of newborns with hypoglycemia 10.0 10.0 24.0*~
% of newborns with hyperbilirubinemia 22.8 21.7 40.0*~
*p < 0.01 compared with controls.
#p < 0.05 compared with controls.
~p < 0.05 compared with women who were treated.

[Return to text]