Periodic health examination, 1995 update: 3. Screening for visual problems among elderly patients


Table 2: Prevalence of glaucoma
Study and locationAge range of subjects, yr Diagnostic methods*Prevalence of glaucoma, % % of subjects with normal IOP
Hollows et al, [44] Ferndale, Wales55-70T,D,VFD0.47 35
Liebowitz et al, [46] Framingham, Mass.52-85T,VFD1.43 53
Stromberg, [47] Skovde, Sweden> 40T,D,VFD0.41 13
Stromberg, [47] Dalby, Sweden> 40T,D,VFD0.86 62
Bankes et al, [48] Bedford, England> 40T,D,VFD0.76 7
Armaly, [49] Des Moines, Iowa20-89T,D,VFD4.08 68

*T = tonometry, D = inspection of optic disc, VFD = detection of visual field defect by perimetry


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