Table 2: Sociodemographic and medical characteristics of the respondents, by mammography status
Characteristic Underwent mammography
n= 105
Did not undergo mammography
n = 44
p value
Mean age, yr 60.8 59.6 0.23
Level of education, no. (and %) of women
Elementary school
52 (49.5) 22 (50.0) 0.90
Secondary school 24 (22.9) 12 (27.9)  
High school or university 29 (27.6) 10 (23.3)  
Marital status,* no. (and %) of women
Living with spouse
48 (45.7) 24 (54.5) 0.39
Widowed or separated 40 (45.7) 14 (31.8)  
Never married 17 (16.2) 6 (13.6)  
Poverty (poor) 55 (52.4) 21 (47.7) 0.60
History, no. (and %) of women
Hormone therapy
21 (20.0) 9 (20.5) 0.94
Papanicolaou test within previous 3 yr. 66 (62.9) 14 (32.9) 0.06
Diagnosis of breast disease (other than cancer) 23 (21.9) 13 (29.5) 0.32
Consultation elsewhere in previous year 28 (26.7) 8 (18.2) 0.27
Regular gynecologist 11 (10.5) 8 (18.2) 0.20
Breast cancer risk factors
No children. no. (and %) of women
17 (16.2) 9 (20.5) 0.53
Mean age at first child, yr 23.7 24.7 0.37
Mean age at menarche, yr 13.1 13.2 0.67
First-degree relative with breast cancer, no. (and %) of women 16 (15.2) 4 (9.3) 0.35
* Marital status is presented in a regrouped fashion. It was originally ascertained as married, living with spouse; common-law union, living with spouse; divorced or separated; widowed; never married.
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