Table 1: Medications recommended for mild migraine attacks[22-36] | |||
Medication | Dosage* | Main side effect | Level of evidence |
Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), buffered or soluble tablet (not enteric coated) |
650-1300 mg q4h × 2 | GI§ upset | I |
Ibuprofen | 400-800 mg q6h × 2 | GI upset | I |
Naproxen sodium | 275-550 mg PO q2-6h | GI upset | I |
Acetaminophen | 650-1300 mg q4h × 2 | III | |
Adjunctive medication
Dimenhydrinate Domperidone Metoclopramide |
50-100 mg PO as needed 10-20 mg PO 10 mg PO or IV |
Drowsiness |
III III III |
*PO = orally, IV = intravenously.
Evidence for the drug's effectiveness is considered to be less convincing than that for ASA and ibuprofen. In mild attacks with pronounced nausea, metoclopramide alone may relieve both the pain and the nausea. §GI = gastrointestinal. |