Induction of labour versus expectant management for prelabour rupture of the membranes at term: an economic evaluation

 

Table 2: Estimated base, low and high unit costs of selected health care resources, by country
Resource Country; base (low, high) unit costs*
Canada, Can$ United Kingdom, £ Australia, A$
Outpatient visit 25.65  (17.78, 33.52) 59.00  (38.00, 80.00) 33.50  (24.50, 42.50)
Ultrasound of AFV 125.48  (73.03, 177.93) 50.00  (24.00, 76.00) 98.75  (98.75, 98.75)
Antenatal nursing care, per hour 6.04  (4.73, 7.34) 5.26  (3.33, 7.19) 2.34  (2.07, 2.61)
Oxytocin induction, nursing cost per hour 26.12  (24.94, 27.30) 10.01  (8.58, 11.43) 16.10  (15.68, 16.52)
Oxytocin, 10 units/mL 0.30  (0.30, 0.30) 0.23  (0.21, 0.24) 1.10  (0.89, 1.30)
Prostaglandin gel application, 2 mg 51.70  (51.70, 51.70) 18.51  (18.04, 18.98) 50.39  (49.14, 51.64)
Type of delivery
   Spontaneous vaginal 1472.33  (1038.74, 1905.91) 307.00  (178.00, 436.00) 1257.70  (767.40, 1748.00)
   Operative vaginal 1609.42  (1148.97, 2069.86) 545.50  (341.00, 750.00) 1257.70  (767.40, 1748.00)
   Cesarean section 2139.44  (1537.78, 2741.10) 1335.72  (661.44, 2010.00) 1802.75  (873.24, 2732.25)
NICU, per hour 48.26  (46.22, 50.29) 28.15  (18.50, 37.80) 44.23  (NA,† 44.23)
SCN, per hour 25.90  (20.07, 31.73) 9.48  (5.58, 13.38) 15.07  (14.81, 15.34)
Postpartum ward, per hour 20.07  (11.39, 28.75) 11.07  (7.19, 14.94) 13.15  (12.50, 13.79)
*Costs are given in the currency of the particular country and are in 1995 figures. Base estimates were calculated as the midpoint of the low and high unit costs for the service for all hospitals chosen in a given country.
†NA = not available.

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| CMAJ December 1, 1997 (vol 157, no 11) / JAMC le 1er décembre 1997 (vol 157, no 11) |

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