CM Volume 1 Number 3, Print File

CM Magazine

Volume 1 Number 3

June 30, 1995

In this issue

 From the Editor
Thanks to the Manitoba School Library Association

Book Reviews

 Share a Tale, Compiled by Aubrey, Irene and McDiarmid, Louise
Review by Dave Jenkinson
Ages 11 and up / Grades 6-13

 Under Glass, by Buday, Grant
Review by Mark Morton
Ages 15 and up / Grades 10-13

Video Review

 The Bomb Under the World
Part One of The Human Race: A Species at the Crossroads
A review by Duncan Thornton
Ages 14 and up / Grades 6-13

News

 Mr Christie's 1995, 6th Annual Book Awards

Advertising Features

Canadian Copyright Law
Published by McGraw Hill

Share a Tale
Canadian Library Association


Volume 1 Number 3
June 30, 1995


From the Editor:

Thanks to the Manitoba School Library Association


Since we started, just over three weeks ago, CM has been trying to run a new technology magazine on, well, on equipment that Peter and I just happened to have lying around our homes.

We've known since we began we'd need better computer systems to sustain this, and so we're especially happy to thank the Manitoba School Library Association, and their conference, Canadian Images Canadiennes 3, for their recent generous contribution to the new CM.

Our goal for these first few months is continual improvement, and their financial support will help us along that path. By this time next week the complicated linotype/carrier-pigeon system we've been using to communicate with one another and post this magazine to the outside world should be replaced by two gleaming new computers, a brace of printers, and all of the other new essentials of electronic publishing.

It's almost enough to let us think we can take time off to celebrate Dominion Day.

Thanks again to the MSLA, and, as always, just click on the address below to comment on any of our reviews or articles, or just let us know how we're doing.

Duncan Thornton, Editor
editor@mbnet.mb.ca


Volume 1 Number 3
June 30, 1995


Share a Tale: Canadian Stories to Tell to Children and Young Adults.
Compiled by Irene Aubrey and Louise McDiarmid.
Ottawa: Canadian Library Association, 1995. 222pp, paper, $29.95.
ISBN 0-88802-270-02. CIP.

Review by Dave Jenkinson


excerpt:

Large Mosquitoes

Collected by Michael Taft
Informant: Katherine Wood

Telling time: 30 seconds
Suitability: 11 years and up

Mistaking a large mosquito for an airplane will be a familiar joke to many in northern and western Canada. W.O. Mitchell tells a similar story about a grasshopper in Jake and the Kid.

There was a trapper at Fort Nelson. And he got up one morning and he found a mosquito trying on his socks. They say that when the American Army first came to Whitehorse, they had planes coming through that were refuelling. They had five hundred gallons pumped into a mosquito before they found it wasn't a plane.

-- from ``Large Mosquitoes I" originally printed in Tall Tales of British Columbia by Michael Taft, copyright © 1983 Provincial Archives of British Columbia.


A companion volume to Storytellers' Rendezvous (CLA, 1979) and Storytellers' Encore (CLA, 1984), previously compiled by Irene Aubrey, Louise McDiarmid, and Lorrie Andersen, Share a Tale offers 103 stories and poems which are to be shared not just with the children's audience of the earlier volumes, but also with young adults, a young adult being defined as someone over 14. The present compilers, both experience children's librarians and storytellers, have included a fine introduction which cleary lays out how the new book differs from its predecessors; in addition to aiming fora broader audience, the compilers have used slightly different categories and included a new section, ``Tall Tales," which inclues history, biography, and reminiscenses.

Specifically, users will find:

The stories, a few of which are original texts appearing in print for the first time, are all still ``child-tested," and the compilers continue to offer both suggested age levels for the stories plus ``Telling Times," which range from as little as 30 seconds to as much as 16 minutes. The book also includes ``Name/Title" and ``Subject" indexes, plus a brief bibliograhy and directory.

One other significant change from previous volumes is the books's format. The large 8 1/2" x 11" size is gone; the new book is a comfortable 6" x 9", and the text is printed in an easy-on-the-eyes green.

A very small quibble: the compilers say that the book's contents are for ``storytellers of every kind, from professionals to parents telling bedtime stories." Certainly a professional audience will be able to use the contents as presented, but parents, plus many classroom teachers whose professional preparation has not included a storytelling course, would benefit from a few hints on how to begin to make a story one's own, so that it can be told with confidence. Though a number of titles listed in the bibliograhy would readily help any beginning storyteller, Aubrey and McDiarmid could still have provided a quick introduction to the art of storytelling.

Highly Recommended.

Grades 6-13 /Ages 11 and up
Professional Collection.


Dave Jenkinson is a professor in the Faculty of Education at the University of Manitoba.


Volume 1 Number 3
June 30, 1995


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<H3><I>Under Glass.</I><br> By Grant Buday.<br>
 Oolichan Books, 1994. 142 pages, paper,
$10.99.<br>
 ISBN: 0-88982-134-8.</H3>


Review by Mark Morton.
<P>

<HR size=

excerpt:

Flawless, it cast no shadow. Fascinated by the glass ball's rock-like weight yet near invisibility, Josef experimented. He left it for three weeks in the marble font of holy water in the Church of the Silent Virgin, and it was still there on the fourth when he reached in. He set it with a handful of barley in the yard to observe the reaction of the crows. But the goat swallowed it. Josef chased the animal all day. The ball found its way through the labyrinth of the goat's intestines and plopped out unharmed. Josef wondered if perhaps it was some kind of egg. He placed it in the forest, then hid and watched. But no creature emerged from the trees to claim it. Finally Josef realized it might be a crystal ball. He set it in the middle of a ring of candles, but he did not see the future, only his own face reflected in the glassy flames.


Grant Buday's second novel is entitled Under Glass partly because the protagonist is obsessed with glass objects -- an obsession that begins as an up-lifting devotion but soon transforms into a crushing paranoia -- and partly because the narrator examines the vagaries of this obsession so minutely that the protagonist sometimes seems a fascinating specimen caught beneath the lens of a scientist's probing microscope. Near the beginning of the novel, this protagonist -- Josef Bodner -- demonstrates a similar desire to probe the secret of a mystery when he is given a ball of glass, the object described in the excerpt above, an object that in many ways represents Josef himself.

Throughout the novel, the author succeeds in maintaining this fusion of Silent Virgins and greedy goats, of garlic and sapphires, of the mundane and the unearthly. Josef's wife, Moira, for example, grows plump and thick after marriage, and yet -- like Tennyson's Lady of Shallot -- she learns to weave marvellous tapestries which -- like Homer's Penelope -- she unweaves after completing them; likewise, the disappearance of Josef's mother renders Moira incapable of speech, and yet at night in her sleep she sings beautiful, meaningless sounds. The characters seem to move through a world where objects and people around them seem sometimes fraught with allegorical significance and other times devoid of any meaning whatsoever. In fact, the strength of the novel is that it treads this line between romance and realism so intriguingly; in this regard Under Glass reminds me of Melville's Redburn or of Hardy's Jude the Obscure.

If the novel has a weakness, it is that the plot -- only towards the end -- sometimes seems to be driven by a need to fulfil some pre-ordained design; as a result, the characters become a little less significant and less interesting. When this happens to narratives, they end up like Quicksand, an old movie starring Mickey Rooney that begins wonderfully but ends up merely proving a point. Fortunately, this is not the fate of Under Glass; Buday seems a little heavy handed at times in directing his plot, but over all he tells a compelling, character-driven story.

Although the novel is not targeted specifically for young adults, it would work well as part of a high school literature curriculum. The novel's sustained glass imagery would provide many opportunities for interpretation, and Josef's convincingly presented obsession would provoke much discussion.

Recommended.

Grades 10-13 / Ages 15 and up


Mark Morton teaches in the English Department and Centre for Academic Writing at the University of Winnipeg. Last year he implemented a writing course at Balmoral Hall High School, joined the board of the Manitoba Writer's Guild, and began writing an etymological dictionary of cooking words to be published by Blizzard Publishing. p>


Volume 1 Number 3
June 30, 1995


The Bomb under the World.
Part One of The Human Race: A Species at the Crossroads.
National Film Board, 1995. VHS, 51 minutes, $26.95.
Closed-Captioned. (Four video series set $99.00.)

Review by Duncan Thornton


excerpt:

The experiment of civilization has been a runaway success, but we now risk undermining our whole position as a species. Human beings are not an all-powerful life-form that's going to destroy the planet you know; we shouldn't give ourselves airs. We're simply another highly successful species that's approaching the point where the usual environmental controls kick in. And the usual environmental controls, I'm afraid, are quite harsh: mass die-offs are commonplace and extinctions are not unknown.

What we need now is a new kind of human being who's adapted to living in a global culture many billions strong. A global villager who can treat all the planet's people as neighbours. That's a tall order, but we human beings evolve by changing our culture. We can change the way we think and behave in mere decades. Which is just as well, because if we don't move fast, we will be very sorry that we ever invented civilization.


In The Human Race, author and historian Gwynne Dyer, best known for his NFB-CBC series War, turns from examining the dangers of human conflict to the broader difficulties inherent in the simple size of the human population, in the way we organize societies, and in our relationship with the environment.

In The Bomb under the World, the first video in the four-part series, Dyer takes India as an example of the consequences of the conquest of the developing world by Western-style consumerism. He opens with a metaphor that lurks beneath the rest of the film, growing more ominous all the time. We see the Bombay stock exchange in February, 1993, on a day when neither the film crew nor the traders on the chaotic floor (where India chases capitalist growth) knew that a terrorist bomb would explode within the hour, killing several people and destroying the exchange.

It's an apt symbol of the dangers of the pursuit of progress -- cultural, economic, and environmental dangers -- that Dyer examines. While the West has managed to achieve a relatively happy and stable industrial society, as he points out, it was at the cost of two hundred years or so of Dickensian misery. Now that the vastly more populous developing world has committed itself to playing catch-up, what will the reckoning for the whole planet be?

Throughout, the film moves deftly from personal stories -- a family of India's potter's caste, none of whose children will become potters (cheap, mass-produced containers are now available in every Indian village) -- to the larger story of how business is consciously creating a consumer culture in India through both old-fashioned advertising (an elephant-led parade), and sophisticated television marketing. And Dyer always returns to the larger questions: what the environmental and human cost of the change underway will be, in whose interests the change is happening, and what values are being lost along the way. Because the startling, unprecedented rate and planetary scale of that change make it easy to overlook the dangers it brings -- the ``bomb under the world."

The narration is thoughtful, and carried off in Dyer's usual personal, casual, and lucid style, and the visuals are constantly fresh and absorbing. India provides a wonderful setting for any film-maker, and the contrasts and changes the camera finds are striking and quickly paced (my favourite is the woman who carries a water vessel on her head in the traditional way, as she walks a path atop a giant water-pipe that brings water to the homes of India's wealthy class by very convenient but untraditional taps).

Still, Dyer's subject is a mammoth one, and there are some frustrating omissions and simplifications. He treats the population shift from agrarian villages to crowded cities, for example, as a phenomenon of industrial capitalism, whereas in fact there has been a steady migration into cities from the countryside since at least the middle ages, simply because, for all their risks and misery, cities provide a chance to improve one's lot that the countryside does not.

And it's odd that Dyer omits to consider that, on the whole, environmental trends in the West have been improving in the last decades -- if we can export our recent discovery of effective environmental regulation with the skill we've been exporting the doctrines of growth and consumption, we'll be well on our way to a solution.

But the video is both engrossing and thought-provoking, and raises many questions that generally go unasked as we rush towards a Benetton world-culture.

Recommended


Duncan Thornton is the editor of CM magazine.


Volume 1 Number 3
June 30, 1995


Mister Christie's 1995, 6th Annual Book Awards


7 Years and Under

English Short List:

 Winner:

Thor
W.D. Valgardson, Author, Ange Zhang, Illustrator
Groundwood Books

French Short List

 Winner:

Mon chien est un éléphant
Rémy Simard, Author, Héléne Desputeaux, Illustrator
Annick Press

8 to 11 Years

English Short List: