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Budget 2003 - Budget Plan
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Annex 9
Tax Measures: Supplementary Information and Notice of Ways and Means
Motion (cont'd)
Renewable fuels, such as ethanol and methanol produced from biomass
sources, and bio-diesel of a biological non-fossil fuel origin, can offer
a number of important environmental benefits for Canada.
Ethanol is a commercial alcohol that, at present, is chiefly made from
grain but that can also be manufactured from cellulose fibres (for
example, straw). Ethanol can be blended into fuels like gasoline to help
reduce harmful emissions from vehicles. Since 1992 the portion of blended
gasoline that is ethanol or methanol, produced from biomass, has been
exempted from the 10-cent-per-litre federal excise tax on gasoline. This
treatment has encouraged the production and use of ethanol in Canada.
Consistent with the treatment of ethanol in gasoline, this budget
proposes to remove the 4-cent-per-litre federal excise tax on diesel fuel
from the biomass-produced ethanol or methanol portion of blended diesel
fuel.
Bio-diesel fuel is a diesel fuel that can be made from a variety of
vegetable oils and animal fats (including recycled cooking greases).
It can be blended with diesel fuel from fossil fuel sources to obtain
environmental benefits, such as lower greenhouse gas emissions.
In order to stimulate the production and use of bio-diesel, this budget
proposes to remove the 4-cent-per-litre federal excise tax on diesel fuel
from bio-diesel fuel and from the bio-diesel portion of blended diesel
fuel, where the bio-diesel is of a biological non-fossil fuel origin.
These measures will apply after February 18, 2003.
Fuel Excise Tax Refund Claims
Excise tax is imposed on gasoline and diesel fuel manufactured or
imported for sale or use in Canada. The tax does not apply to fuel
products that are exported from Canada by the manufacturer or producer.
Where fuel on which excise tax has been paid is subsequently exported from
Canada, a rebate of the tax is paid to the exporter.
With respect to fuel taken out of the country in the fuel tank of a
vehicle being driven across the border, the Government’s longstanding
position has been that the fuel does not qualify as an export and no
rebate of the excise tax is available. Similarly, the Government has not
considered fuel in the tank of a vehicle being driven into Canada to be
imported and has not required tax to be paid on the fuel. This approach
simplifies tax accounting and reporting for both taxpayers and the
Government and avoids difficulties at border crossings.
A recent court decision ruled that fuel in the fuel tank of a vehicle
leaving Canada was exported for purposes of Part VII of the Excise Tax
Act and that the person who exported the fuel was entitled to recover
the excise tax paid on the fuel. The court did not address the related
issue of whether fuel in the fuel tank of a vehicle entering Canada is
imported and hence subject to the excise tax.
The budget proposes to amend Part VII of the Excise Tax Act to
clarify that fuel taken out of the country in the fuel tank of a vehicle
being driven across the border does not qualify as an export and that no
rebate of excise tax is payable in respect of that fuel. It is proposed
that this amendment apply to rebate applications received by the Canada
Customs and Revenue Agency on or after February 18, 2003.
Tobacco Tax
The Government will be introducing legislation amending the Excise
Tax Act, the Customs Tariff, and the Excise Act, 2001,
to implement tobacco tax increases proposed on June 17, 2002.
These proposals include:
- an increase in the excise tax of $3.50 per carton of cigarettes,
$2.50 per 200 tobacco sticks and $2.50 per 200 grams of other
manufactured tobacco; and
- increases in the taxes and duties on cigars, exported tobacco
products, and tobacco products delivered to duty-free shops, sold as
ships’ stores or imported by Canadian residents returning to
Canada.
These increases in taxes and duties are effective June 18, 2002,
and are part of the Government’s comprehensive strategy to improve
the health of Canadians by discouraging tobacco consumption.
The proposed increases in tobacco taxes and duties are set out in more
detail in a Notice of Ways and Means Motion to Amend the Customs
Tariff, the Excise Tax Act and the Excise Act, 2001, tabled
with the budget.
Public Sector Body Rebates
Under the goods and services tax/harmonized sales tax (GST/HST), most
services provided by public sector bodies, which include municipalities,
school authorities, universities and public colleges and hospital
authorities, are treated as exempt. This means that these entities do not
charge tax on their exempt services, but they cannot recover the tax paid
in respect of their related purchases by way of input tax credits in the
way that businesses making taxable sales recover tax. The public sector
body rebate system entitles public sector bodies to claim partial rebates
of this otherwise unrecoverable tax on inputs. These rebates were
negotiated for each sector at the time of introduction of the GST to
recognize the level of tax borne by entities within the sector under the
former federal sales tax. This treatment of public sector bodies has
been well understood and administered consistently since the inception of
the GST.
School transportation services
In a decision rendered in 2001, the Federal Court of Appeal held that,
under certain provincial funding arrangements, the supply of student
transportation services by school authorities could be subject to the GST/HST
rules applicable to taxable activities, instead of the rules applicable to
exempt activities. The decision had the effect of allowing those school
authorities to obtain 100-per-cent input tax credits for tax paid on their
inputs related to the provision of student transportation services,
instead of the 68-per-cent public sector body rebate for school
authorities.
This result was inconsistent with the policy underlying the GST/HST.
Consequently, on December 21, 2001, the Government announced a
proposed amendment to ensure that the service of transporting elementary
or secondary school students to or from a school operated by a school
authority continues to be treated as an exempt service where the service
is supplied by a school authority to a person other than another
school authority. To ensure consistent exempt treatment regardless of how
these services were funded, the Government proposed that the
amendment be effective from the date of introduction of the GST, except
that the amendment would not affect the cases that had been decided by the
Federal Court at the time of the announcement.
A Notice of Ways and Means Motion to implement the proposed GST/HST
amendment, as announced on December 21, 2001, is included in the
Notice of Ways and Means Motion to amend the Excise Tax Act,
tabled with the budget.
Contracted municipal services
Consistent with the GST/HST treatment of public services generally, the
supply to municipal residents of basic municipal services is exempt from
the GST/HST whether or not the services are delivered directly by the
municipality or by private companies with which a municipality contracts
to provide the services. However, the charges made by private
contractors to municipalities are taxable in the same way as are most of
the purchases by municipalities in the course of their activities.
Municipalities cannot recover, by way of input tax credits, the GST/HST
they pay on their purchases for use in their exempt activities, but
are instead entitled to a public sector body rebate equal to
57.14 per cent of the GST they pay on such purchases.
As a result of a recent Quebec Court of Appeal decision relating to
similar rules under the Quebec Sales Tax, some municipalities have
asserted that certain of their purchases of services from private
contractors, such as garbage collection and snow removal services,
are exempt for GST/HST purposes and that they are owed GST/HST refunds for
past purchases of contracted services. This result is contrary to the
policy underlying the GST/HST treatment of municipal services.
The budget therefore proposes to amend the GST/HST legislation to
clarify that purchases by municipalities of contracted services continue
to be taxable. The amendment is proposed to be effective from the date of
introduction of the GST.
Sales Tax Considerations in Institutional Health Care Reform
Under the public sector body rebate system, hospitals may recover
83 per cent of the GST that they pay on their purchases, while
charities and certain non-profit organizations may recover
50 per cent.
In recent years, the restructuring of health delivery has resulted in
some services formerly provided in hospitals being performed in other
non-profit institutions, which are entitled to the lesser rebate of GST.
The Department of Finance is undertaking discussions with the provinces
and territories to assess and improve the current application of the
health care rebate with respect to health care functions that are devolved
from hospitals. Consultations will also be held with representatives of
the health care sector.
The target date for the coming into force of changes to the application
of the rebate is October 1, 2003.
Harmonization of Administrative Provisions
(Standardized Accounting)
To simplify tax compliance for businesses, the Government has, for a
number of years, been working on an initiative referred to as
"Standardized Accounting." The objective of this initiative is
to harmonize various accounting, interest and penalty provisions of
federal tax laws. The ultimate result of this initiative will be an
integrated set of rules for payment due dates, interest and penalties that
would simplify the system for both tax filers and government
administration.
The budget proposes to begin the implementation of Standardized
Accounting by harmonizing a number of accounting, interest, penalty and
related administrative and enforcement provisions of the Excise Tax Act
(non-GST) and the Income Tax Act. These proposals are part of a
larger initiative that will eventually extend to other Acts such as the Excise
Tax Act (GST), the Customs Act, the Customs Tariff and the Special
Import Measures Act. This larger package of changes is currently under
review and will be the subject of a future announcement.
The budget proposes the following changes to the non-GST provisions
of the Excise Tax Act (insurance premiums tax and excise
taxes on fuel, jewellery, automotive air conditioners and heavy vehicles):
- Calculation of Interest:
The rate of interest on amounts owed by
persons (taxpayers) will be based on the Government of Canada Treasury
bill rate plus 4 per cent. Interest on amounts owed to taxpayers
will be based on the Treasury bill rate plus 2 per cent. Currently,
interest on amounts owed by taxpayers is based on the Treasury bill rate
and an additional 6 per cent penalty. Interest on amounts owed to
taxpayers is based on the Treasury bill rate. This measure will apply to
all amounts outstanding after June 2003.
- Compounding of Interest on Amounts Owed by and to Taxpayers:
Interest will be compounded on a daily basis. Interest is currently
calculated monthly in respect of each month or fraction of a month. This
measure will apply to amounts outstanding after June 2003.
- Waiver/Cancellation of Interest/Penalty:
Currently, the
authority of the Minister of National Revenue to waive penalties is
limited to penalties that are calculated in the same manner as interest.
The budget proposes to allow the Minister of National Revenue, as
part of the Canada Customs and Revenue Agency’s fairness initiative,
to waive or cancel any interest and penalties after June 2003.
- Date Interest Begins to Accrue on Excess Refunds:
Currently,
where a taxpayer has been paid or credited with an amount of a refund or
rebate to which the taxpayer was not entitled, the amount is required to
be repaid no later than the last day of the first month after the month
in which the amount was credited. Interest on the amount begins to
accrue after that day. The budget proposes that interest begin to accrue
on the amount the day after the day the amount was credited. This
measure will apply to amounts credited after June 2003.
- Due Date on Holidays:
The current legislation provides that
where the due date for the remittance of taxes falls on a weekend or
holiday, the due date is the day before the weekend or holiday. This
legislation will be repealed, effective July 1, 2003, such that the
application of the Interpretation Act will permit the remittance to be
made on the first business day following the holiday.
- "Coming Into Force" Provisions for Amendments to
Regulations:
The legislation will provide that a regulation
may come into effect earlier than when published in the Canada
Gazette if the regulation gives effect to a budgetary or
public announcement, has a relieving effect only, corrects an ambiguous
or defective provision or is consequential to a previously announced
amendment to the legislation. This measure will come into force on Royal
Assent.
- Date Interest Begins to Accrue in the Case of an Amendment:
The legislation will be amended, effective on Royal Assent, to
provide that, if a legislative amendment is proposed and that
amendment is to come into force on, or applies as of, a day before it
receives Royal Assent, interest will be calculated with respect to the
amendment as though it had been assented to on that
earlier day.
The budget proposes the following change to the non-GST provisions
of the Excise Tax Act except Part I (insurance
premiums tax):
- Fiscal Months:
The Minister of National Revenue
may currently authorize a person to make a return and pay tax in
respect of accounting periods, which may range from 21 to 35 days,
rather than calendar months. In such cases, the return is to be filed
and the tax paid by the end of the following accounting period. These
accounting periods will be harmonized with the fiscal months under the
goods and services tax, which can range from 28 to 35 days. This measure
will apply to accounting periods that, under the current rules, begin
after June 2003.
The budget proposes the following changes to the Income Tax Act
as well as to the non-GST provisions of the Excise Tax Act:
- Minimal Amounts Owing:
Where the total amount owed by the Crown
to a person does not exceed $2, it will not be paid but may be
applied against an existing liability. If the total amount owed by a
person to the Crown is less than $2, the person would not be required to
pay that amount. Currently, an amount owing is neither paid nor
collected if it is less than one dollar. This measure will apply to
amounts that are owing after June 2003.
- Interest Payments on Refunds/Rebates:
Under the Income Tax
Act, interest on a refund payable to an individual begins to accrue
only on the later of the day that is 45 days after the taxpayer’s
balance-due day, and the day that is 45 days after the return claiming
the refund is filed. This period will be reduced to 30 days. For
corporations, interest on a refund begins to accrue on the later of the
day that is 120 days after the corporation’s taxation year, and the
day on which the return claiming the refund is filed. A 30-day period
for which interest does not accrue is proposed in cases where a
corporate return is filed late. These amendments will be effective for
taxation years that end after June 2003. The budget also proposes
that, under the Excise Tax Act, the period before interest on a
refund or rebate begins to accrue be reduced from 60 to 30 days. This
measure will apply to filing periods that end after June 2003.
- Date Interest Begins to Accrue When Penalty or Interest Amounts Paid
are then Cancelled under CCRA’s Fairness Initiative:
Currently,
under the Income Tax Act, where a taxpayer has paid an amount of
interest or a penalty that is subsequently cancelled after the taxpayer
has made an application under the CCRA’s Fairness Program, interest on
the resultant refund begins to accrue on the day after the day that the
Minister of National Revenue received the application. The budget
proposes that such interest begin to accrue only 30 days after the
application is received. There is no provision under the non-GST
portions of the Excise Tax Act allowing for the payment of
interest on penalty or interest amounts that are paid and subsequently
cancelled. The budget proposes that such interest begin to accrue 30
days after the application for cancellation is received. These measures
will apply to applications received after June 2003.
- Interest-Free Grace Period:
Consistent with current practice, if
the Minister of National Revenue sends a notice to a person specifying
an amount owed by them and the person complies with the notice within
the period specified by the Minister as a grace period during which
additional accrued interest would not be payable, no interest will be
payable on that amount in respect of that period. This measure will
apply after June 2003.
- Write-off of Small Amounts of Penalty and Interest:
Currently,
under the Excise Tax Act, no penalty or interest is payable in
respect of an amount of tax owing if, at the time the tax is paid, the
total of that penalty and interest is $10 or less. Under the Income
Tax Act, if interest applicable to instalment payments does not
exceed $25 for a taxation year, that interest is not charged. It is
proposed that the Minister of National Revenue be authorized to cancel
any penalty or interest on an amount owed under either of those Acts if
the total amount of penalty and interest is $25 or less. This measure
will apply after June 2003.
The budget proposes the following changes to the Income Tax
Act:
- Balance-Due Day for Taxes on Corporations
: All taxes imposed on
corporations under the Income Tax Act will become due on the
corporation’s balance-due day. Currently, different due days exist for
taxes under various parts of the Act. This measure will apply to
taxation years that begin after June 2003.
- Instalment Threshold for Cooperative Corporations and Credit Unions:
The instalment threshold provisions for cooperative corporations and
credit unions will be harmonized with those for other corporations.
Currently, the income tax instalment threshold for cooperative
corporations and credit unions differs from that for other corporations.
This measure will apply to taxation years beginning after
June 2003.
- Effect of Carry-back of Loss:
Currently, interest begins to
accrue the day an application for a loss carry-back is received. It
is proposed that interest accrue starting 30 days after an application
is received. This measure will apply to applications received after
June 2003.
- Time for Filing Extended:
Currently, the Minister of National
Revenue may extend the time for the filing of a return. If a person
files their return by this extended filing deadline, no penalty for
filing a late-filed return is assessed. The budget proposes to clarify
that, if a person files their return later than the extended deadline,
the penalty will apply based upon the normally required deadline.
First Nations Taxation
In successive budgets since 1997, the Government has expressed its
willingness to put into effect taxation arrangements with interested First
Nations. To date, the Government has entered into taxation arrangements
allowing nine First Nations to levy a tax on sales on their reserves of
fuel, tobacco products and alcoholic beverages. Canada and the eight
self-governing Yukon First Nations have also entered into personal income
tax collection and sharing agreements. Based on this experience, some
First Nations have expressed an interest in being able to levy a more
broadly based tax, similar to the goods and services tax. The Government
is once again expressing its willingness to discuss and put into effect
direct taxation arrangements with interested First Nations.
Tax Measures to Support
Economic and Social Objectives, Enhance Tax Fairness and
Improve the Tax Structure
Tax Measures to Support Economic and Social Objectives,
Enhance Tax Fairness and Improve the Tax Structure By Year of
Announcement: 1994–2003
Broad-Based Personal Income Tax Relief
1998
- Introduced a supplement to the basic personal, spousal and
equivalent-to-spouse amounts by $500 each for
low-income Canadians.
- liminated the 3-per-cent general surtax for taxpayers with incomes
up to about $50,000 and reduced the amount for those with incomes
between $50,000 and $65,000.
1999
- Extended the $500 supplement to the basic personal, spousal and
equivalent-to-spouse amounts to all tax filers, and increased each by
an additional $175, for a total increase of $675.
- Eliminated the 3-per-cent general surtax for all taxpayers.
2000
- Restored full indexation as of January 2000.
- Reduced all personal income tax rates effective January 2001:
- The 17-per-cent rate was reduced to 16 per cent;
- The 24-per-cent rate—reduced from 26 per cent on
July 1, 2000—was reduced further to 22 per cent;
- The 29-per-cent rate was reduced to 26 per cent on income
between $61,509 and $100,000; and
- The deficit-reduction surtax—which had been eliminated for
income up to about $85,000 on July 1, 2000—was completely
eliminated.
- Legislated to provide that by 2004:
- the basic personal amount will be at least
$8,000;
- the spousal amount will be at least $6,800;
- the second bracket threshold will be at least $35,000;
- the third bracket threshold will be at least $70,000; and
- the fourth bracket threshold will be at least $113,804.
Families with Children
1996
- Introduced new tax treatment of child support payments, with
payments non-deductible for the payer and non-taxable for the
recipient.
- Announced a two-step $250-million enrichment of the Working Income
Supplement (WIS) of the Child Tax Benefit (CTB).
1997
- Announced a new Canada Child Tax Benefit (CCTB) by simplifying and
enriching the current CTB starting July 1998 with an
$850-million supplement for low-income families.
- Enriched the WIS from the $125 million announced in the 1996
budget to $195 million and restructured it from a per-family to a
per-child basis, increasing the maximum WIS from $500 per family
to $605 for the first child, $405 for the second child and $330 for
each additional child.
1998
- Increased the child care expense deduction limits to $7,000 for
children under age 7 and $4,000 for children age 7 and over.
- Enriched the supplement under the CCTB by another $425 million
on July 1, 1999, and a further $425 million on July 1,
2000.
1999
- Set the design for the increase in the CCTB supplement amount
announced in the 1998 budget.
- Enriched the CCTB by $300 million in July 2000 to enhance
benefits for modest-and middle-income families.
- Ensured that the maximum goods and services tax credit (GSTC)
supplement is provided to low-income single-parent families.
2000
- Increased the CCTB base benefit by $70 per child in July 2000.
- Increased the National Child Benefit (NCB) supplement by $300 per
child for July 2001.
- Increased the income threshold at which the NCB supplement is fully
phased out and the base benefit begins to be phased out to
$32,000 in 2001.
- the amount of family net income at which the CCTB phase-out begins
will be at least $35,000; and
- the phase-out rate of the base benefit of the CCTB will be reduced
from 5 per cent to 4 per cent (from 2.5 per cent
to 2 per cent for families with one child).
2003
- Proposing to increase the annual NCB supplement for low-income
families by $150 per child in July 2003, an additional $185
in July 2005, and a further $185 in July 2006.
- Proposing to introduce, as a supplement to the CCTB, a new $1,600
Child Disability Benefit for low- and modest-income families with a
disabled child.
Tax-Assisted Retirement Saving
1996
- Replaced the seven-year limit with an unlimited carry-forward of
unused registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) room.
1997
- Introduced the pension adjustment reversal (PAR) to restore lost
RRSP room for those leaving pension plans before retirement.
1998
- Removed contributions to RRSPs and registered pension plans (RPPs)
from the base for the alternative minimum tax.
1999
- Allowed greater flexibility to transfer RRSP and registered
retirement income fund (RRIF) proceeds to financially dependent
children upon the death of the RRSP/RRIF owner.
- Introduced a GST/HST rebate for multi-employer pension plans to
provide comparable sales tax treatment relative to single-employer
pension plans.
2003
- Proposing to increase the annual RRSP contribution limit to $18,000
by 2006 (with corresponding RPP limit increases).
- Proposing to allow money purchase RPPs to pay pension benefits in
the form of the same income stream permitted under a RRIF.
- Proposing to increase the maximum pension accrual rate to
2.33 per cent for fire fighters who are members of defined
benefit RPPs that provide benefits integrated with the Canada Pension
Plan or the Quebec Pension Plan.
Education and Skills
1996
- Increased the amount used to establish the education credit from $80
per month to $100 per month.
- Raised the annual limit on the transfer of the tuition and education
amounts to those who support students from $4,000 to $5,000.
- Increased the annual limit on contributions to registered education
savings plans (RESPs) from $1,500 to $2,000, and the lifetime limit
from $31,500 to $42,000.
- Broadened eligibility for the child care expense deduction to assist
parents who undertake education or retraining.
1997
- Doubled the amount used to establish the education credit over two
years to $200 per month.
- Made ancillary fees, such as health services and athletics, eligible
for the tuition credit.
- Allowed a carry-forward of unused tuition and education credits.
- Increased annual contribution limits for RESPs from $2,000 to
$4,000.
- Allowed transfers of RESP funds to an RRSP or to the contributor.
1998
- Provided a Canada Education Savings Grant of 20 per cent on
annual contributions of up to $2,000 to an RESP, along with
carry-forward flexibility.
- Introduced a tax credit for interest on student loans.
- Allowed RRSP withdrawals for lifelong learning.
- Enhanced tax support for part-time education through the education
credit and the child care expense deduction.
2000
- Increased the partial annual exemption from $500 to $3,000 for
scholarship, fellowship or bursary income.
- Doubled the amount used to establish the education credit from $200
per month to $400 per month for full-time students and from $60
per month to $120 per month for part-time students.
2001
- Exempted from income tax government tuition assistance for adult
basic education.
- Extended the education tax credit to individuals who receive taxable
assistance for post-secondary education under certain government
programs, including employment insurance.
- Allowed apprentice vehicle mechanics to deduct a portion of tool
expenses incurred as a condition of apprenticeship.
Charities and Public Institutions
1994
- Lowered the threshold at which charitable donations begin to
earn the 29-per-cent tax credit from $250 to $200.
1995
- Removed the income limit for tax credits on donations of
ecologically sensitive lands.
1996
- Increased the limits on charitable donations eligible for tax
credits from 20 per cent to 50 per cent of net income,
and to 100 per cent of net income in the year of death and the
preceding year.
- Allowed most charitable and public organizations to raise funds
without collecting and remitting GST on sales.
- Provided a 100-per-cent GST rebate on books purchased by public
libraries, educational institutions and other specified bodies.
1997
- Provided a half-inclusion rate on capital gains arising from
donations made before 2002 of certain publicly traded securities.
- Raised the income limit for donations from 50 per cent to
75 per cent.
- Allowed 25 per cent of capital cost allowance (CCA) recapture
of donated property to be included in the net income limit.
- Sanctioned a new method of valuation for easements of ecologically
sensitive lands.
- Simplified GST accounting, reporting and remittance requirements for
charities.
1998
- Increased tax-free allowances for emergency service volunteers.
- Allowed designated charities to treat certain services they supply
to business customers as GST/HST taxable, thereby allowing charities
to compete on an equal footing with other suppliers.
2000
- Reduced tax on employment benefits in respect of donations of shares
acquired through stock option plans to parallel treatment for
donations of certain publicly traded securities.
- Extended the charitable donations tax credit to donations of
RRSP, RRIF and insurance proceeds that are made as a consequence
of direct beneficiary designations.
- Reduced capital gains income inclusion by one-half in respect of
gifts of ecologically sensitive land and related easements, covenants
and servitudes.
2001
- Made permanent the 1997 measure providing a half-inclusion rate on
capital gains arising from donations of certain publicly traded
securities to public charities.
Persons With Disabilities and Tax Treatment of Medical Expenses
1996
- Enriched the tax credit for infirm dependants.
- Expanded zero-rating of orthopaedic and orthotic devices under the
GST.
- Extended GST relief on purchases of vehicle modifications necessary
for people with disabilities.
1997
- Expanded the list of eligible expenses under the medical expense tax
credit to include:
- 50 per cent of the cost, up to $1,000, of an air conditioner
necessary to help an individual cope with a severe chronic
ailment, disease or disorder.
- 20 per cent of the cost, up to $5,000, of a van that is
adapted or will be adapted for the transportation of an individual
using a wheelchair.
- Sign language interpreter fees.
- Expenses incurred for moving to accessible housing.
- Reasonable expenses relating to alterations to the driveway of the
residence of an individual with a severe and prolonged
mobility impairment to facilitate that individual’s access to
a bus.
- An increase in the part-time attendant care limit from $5,000 to
$10,000.
- Removed the limit on the attendant care deduction.
- Introduced a refundable medical expense tax credit supplement for
earners.
- Broadened the definition of preferred beneficiary for trusts
benefiting persons with disabilities.
1998
- Introduced a new tax credit for caregivers for in-home care of
related seniors and persons with disabilities.
- Broadened the Home Buyers’ Plan so that persons with disabilities
or their relatives may buy a home that is more accessible
for, or better suited for the care of, the disabled individual,
even if the purchaser is not a first-time home buyer.
- Added training expenses for caregivers to the list of expenses
eligible for the medical expense tax credit.
- Allowed certification for the disability tax credit (DTC) by
occupational therapists and psychologists.
- Exempted respite care services from the GST/HST.
1999
- Expanded the list of eligible expenses under the medical expense tax
credit to include:
- The care and supervision of persons with severe and prolonged
impairments living in a group home.
- Therapy for persons with severe and prolonged impairments where
prescribed by a medical doctor, psychologist, or
occupational therapist, but not administered
by a qualified therapist or medical practitioner.
- Tutoring for persons with learning disabilities (or other mental
impairments).
2000
- Extended eligibility for the DTC to individuals requiring extensive
therapy.
- Expanded the list of relatives to whom the DTC can be transferred.
- Provided additional tax assistance for families caring for children
with severe disabilities by introducing a $2,941 supplement amount for
children eligible for the DTC. The amount was then increased to
$3,500 for the 2001 tax year.
- Increased the maximum child care expense deduction available in
respect of persons eligible for the DTC from $7,000 to $10,000.
- Extended income tax assistance for expenses relating to the costs of
adapting a new home to the needs of a disabled person.
- Expanded the attendant care deduction to include the cost of an
attendant required by a person with a severe and prolonged impairment
in order to attend school.
- Announced an increase in the DTC amount from $4,293 to $6,000
for the 2001 tax year.
- Announced an increase in the caregiver tax credit amount from $2,386
to $3,500 for the 2001 tax year.
- Announced an increase in the infirm dependant tax credit amount from
$2,386 to $3,500 for the 2001 tax year.
- Added speech-language pathologists to the list of occupations that
can certify individuals for the DTC.
2003
- Proposing to introduce, as a supplement to the CCTB, a new $1,600
Child Disability Benefit for low-and modest-income families with a
disabled child.
- Proposing to increase the level of income used to determine
financial dependence of an infirm child or grandchild for the
purpose of RRSP/RRIF rollovers.
- Proposing to expand the list of eligible expenses for the medical
expense tax credit to include real-time captioning, the cost of
note-taking services, and the incremental cost of gluten-free food
products for individuals with celiac disease who require
a gluten-free diet.
- Proposing to set aside $80 million per year to enhance tax
measures for persons with disabilities, drawing on a forthcoming
evaluation of the DTC and the expert advice of a technical advisory
committee.
- Proposing to clarify the DTC eligibility criteria with respect to
the activity of "feeding and dressing" oneself to ensure
that the DTC continues to be provided to those who need it most.
Jobs, Growth, Entrepreneurship and Innovation
1999
- Reduced the corporate tax rate applying to electrical generating
activities.
2000
- Reduced the capital gains inclusion rate from three-quarters to
two-thirds, and then to one-half.
- Introduced a rollover of capital gains on the disposition of
qualified small business investments.
- Introduced deferral of the income inclusion from exercising
qualifying stock options until disposition.
- Reduced the corporate tax rate on income between $200,000 and
$300,000 earned by a Canadian-controlled private corporation from
an active business carried on in Canada from 28 per cent to
21 per cent.
- Legislated a schedule for reducing the general corporate income tax
rate from 28 per cent in 2000 to 21 per cent by 2004.
- Improved the capital cost allowance (CCA) system for certain rail
assets; manufacturing and processing equipment; certain electrical
generating equipment; and heat/water production and distribution
equipment.
- Allowed self-employed individuals to deduct the portion of Canada
Pension Plan and Quebec Pension Plan contributions
representing the employer’s share, beginning January 2001.
- Introduced a new export distribution centre program to relieve the
GST/HST cash-flow burden.
- Introduced a GST rebate, equal to 2.5 percentage points of tax, for
newly constructed, substantially renovated or converted residential
rental accommodation not eligible for an existing rebate.
- Introduced a temporary 15-per-cent mineral exploration tax credit
for flow-through share investors.
2001
- Deferred the January, February and March 2002 corporate
tax instalments for small businesses.
- Removed tax-related impediments to venture capital investment in
Canada through the use of partnerships by Canadian pension plans and
by foreign investors.
- Allowed full deductibility of meals provided at temporary
construction work camps.
2003
- Proposing to increase the small business deduction limit from
$200,000 to $300,000 over four years.
- Proposing to further enhance the small business capital gains
rollover measure introduced in 2000 by removing the original
investment and reinvestment limits, and extending the length of time
available to make a qualifying reinvestment.
- Proposing to improve the automobile expense and benefit provisions.
- Proposing to phase out the federal capital tax over a period of five
years–eliminating it in 2004 for medium-sized corporations with
capital up to $50 million.
- Proposing to further remove impediments to the use of qualifying
limited partnerships as investment vehicles for Canadian venture
capital funds.
- Proposing to improve the tax structure for the resource sector.
- Proposing to extend the temporary mineral exploration tax credit.
- Proposing to enhance the film or video production services tax
credit.
Sustainable Development
1994
- Expanded the range of renewable energy and energy conservation
equipment eligible for accelerated capital cost allowance to include
environmentally positive activities such as electrical energy from
geothermal and solar energy and the collection of landfill and
digester gas.
1996
- Improved access to financing for the renewable energy and energy
conservation sector by relaxing the specified energy property rules
and expanding eligibility for flow-through shares.
1997
- Extended the mining reclamation trust rules to environmental trusts
for waste disposal and quarries for the extraction of aggregates.
- Expanded the range of renewable energy and energy conservation
expenses eligible for full deductibility to include the costs of
acquiring and installing test wind turbines.
- Expanded the range of renewable energy and energy conservation
equipment eligible for accelerated capital cost allowance to include
certain acquisitions of used equipment and a reduced
qualification threshold for photovoltaic systems.
1999
- Expanded the range of renewable energy and energy conservation
equipment qualifying for accelerated capital cost allowance to
encourage the productive use of flare gas.
2001
- Extended the existing intergenerational income-tax-deferred rollover
for farm property to commercial woodlots operated in accordance
with a prescribed forest management plan.
- Expanded the range of renewable energy and energy conservation
equipment eligible for accelerated capital cost allowances to include
small hydroelectric facilities.
2002
- Improved the definition of test wind turbines and extended the time
period for making eligible expenditures related to flow-through share
financing of renewable energy and energy conservation projects.
2003
- Proposing to remove the 4-cent federal excise tax on diesel fuel
from bio-diesel fuel and from the bio-diesel portion of blended diesel
fuel, where the bio-diesel fuel is of a biological non-fossil
fuel origin.
- Proposing to expand the class of renewable energy and energy
efficient equipment eligible for accelerated capital cost allowances
to encourage the use of renewable fuels (e.g. fuel cells, bio-oil)
Personal Income Tax Measures to Enhance Fairness
and Improve the Tax Structure
1994
- Eliminated the $100,000 lifetime capital gains exemption.
- Extended the base for the alternative minimum tax.
- Restricted the use of tax shelters.
- Extended the taxation of employer-paid life insurance premiums to
the first $25,000 of coverage.
- Introduced income testing of the age credit.
1995
- Eliminated tax advantages available through trusts.
- Reduced the overcontribution allowance for RRSPs from $8,000 to
$2,000.
- Eliminated retiring allowance rollovers for years of service after
1995.
- Eliminated double claims of personal credits in the year of personal
bankruptcy.
1996
- Announced new rules on taxpayer migration to ensure that gains that
accrue while a taxpayer is a resident of Canada are subject
to Canadian tax.
- Further constrained tax shelters relying on a mismatch of income and
expenses.
1999
- Introduced a measure to prevent income splitting with minors.
- Introduced special rules for the treatment of retroactive lump-sum
payments.
2000
- Removed the $1,000 deemed adjusted cost base and proceeds of
disposition for personal-use property acquired as part of an
arrangement in which the property is donated.
Business Income Tax Measures to Enhance Fairness
and Improve the Tax Structure
1994
- Reduced the deduction for business meals and entertainment expenses
from 80 per cent to 50 per cent to better reflect the
personal consumption element of these expenditures.
- Increased the rate of tax on corporate dividends received by private
investment corporations.
- Implemented measures to ensure that the income of financial
institutions is measured appropriately for tax purposes.
- Reduced regional investment tax credits.
- Modified the basis upon which insurance companies may claim
reserves for income tax purposes.
- Ensured corporations cannot avoid paying tax when selling assets
through "purchase butterfly" transactions.
- Tightened the rules applicable to foreign affiliates.
- Tightened the rules applicable on forgiveness of debt.
1995
- Eliminated the deferral of tax on unincorporated business income.
- Eliminated the deferral advantage for investment income earned by
private holding companies.
- Replaced the film tax shelter mechanism for certified Canadian films
with a tax credit.
- Tightened the rules relating to non-arm’s-length contract
SR&ED.
1996
- Reduced tax assistance for labour-sponsored venture capital
corporations (LSVCCs).
- Repealed joint exploration corporation rules.
- Restricted eligibility of various expenses for flow-through share
treatment.
- Limited SR&ED benefits for non-arm’s-length salaries and
wages.
1997
- Replaced tax shelters used to finance non-Canadian films with a tax
credit.
1998
- Allowed deductibility of countervailing duties and anti-dumping
charges.
- Prevented unintended benefits under the SR&ED regime.
- Improved a range of international taxation rules.
1999
- Updated rules governing LSVCCs to ensure consistency with provincial
programs and address issues relating to corporate restructuring.
- Proposed changes to improve the rules governing the taxation of
income earned through investments in foreign-based investment funds
and non-resident trusts.
- Clarified status of non-resident funds that retain Canadian service
providers.
2000
- Modified the thin capitalization rules to work more effectively.
- Repealed the non-resident-owned investment corporation provisions.
- Modified the treatment of provincial deductions for SR&ED that
exceed the actual amount of the expenditure.
- Clarified the treatment of weak currency borrowing as equivalent to
a direct borrowing in the currency that is used by the taxpayer to
earn income.
- Clarified foreign tax credit rules and rules regarding the
deductibility of foreign exploration and development expenses.
2003
- Proposing to extend the tax shelter registration requirements to
arrangements involving tax credits.
Sales and Excise Tax Measures to Enhance Fairness
and Improve the Tax Structure
1996
- Tightened the GST rules governing the claiming of input tax credits
and rebates by large businesses and exempt entities.
- Reinforced the GST rules relating to trusts, estates and
partnerships to ensure fair and consistent treatment of similar
businesses that are organized differently.
- Tightened the GST real property rules to ensure that all builders of
multiple-unit residential buildings are treated equitably.
2000
- Reduced the annual exemption from the excise tax on tobacco exports
from 2.5 per cent to 1.5 per cent of production.
2001
- Introduced a new tobacco tax structure, including a two-tiered
export tax regime for exported Canadian tobacco products.
Simplifying and Improving Tax Administration and Enforcement
1994-97
- Strengthened outreach and education programs.
- Enhanced easy-to-understand automatic telephone information systems.
- Met with special tax filer groups such as senior citizens and
immigrants to help them comply.
- Established a single Business Number for streamlining registration
for GST remitters, employers, corporations and importers/exporters.
- Introduced a "Business Window" initiative to provide
one-stop service for small businesses.
- Simplified payroll reporting for small businesses.
- Reduced compliance costs for small and medium-sized businesses by
coordinating GST, income tax and excise tax audits.
- Streamlined procedures to simplify and expedite Customs clearance.
- Implemented a new approach to large business audits including audit
protocol.
- Reinforced measures to target the underground economy.
- Implemented earlier identification of abusive tax avoidance and tax
shelter schemes.
- Continued to improve sophisticated risk models to identify areas of
high risk and a sector approach to compliance for small and
medium-sized businesses.
- Introduced forgiveness of penalties on voluntary tax disclosures to
encourage taxpayers to comply voluntarily.
- Implemented exchange of information provisions to help deal with tax
havens.
- Implemented new rules requiring residents of Canada to file an
information return when they own foreign assets in excess of $100,000
in value.
- Required adequate documentation of transactions relating to transfer
pricing and introduced new penalty provisions related to Revenue
Canada reassessments.
- Increased resources for Revenue Canada for transfer pricing audits.
- Increased resources for Revenue Canada to enhance information and
compliance from charities.
1998
- Introduced mandatory reporting of federal and construction
contracts.
1999
- Allowed corporations to offset interest on corporate tax
overpayments and underpayments.
- Provided for civil penalties for misrepresentations of tax matters
by third parties.
- Improved tax administration by sharing limited information with
provinces.
- Proposed measures to reduce tobacco contraband.
2000
- Authorized the Minister of National Revenue to obtain judicial
authorization, in certain circumstances, to take immediate action to
protect GST/HST revenues.
- Allowed the Canada Customs and Revenue Agency to provide relevant
taxpayer information to the police for investigation purposes.
- Extended tax penalties to persons who interfere with an official
performing a collection duty.
- Empowered the Minister of National Revenue to waive or cancel
interest, or a penalty calculated in the same manner as interest,
that is otherwise payable under the non-GST/HST portions of the Excise
Tax Act.
- Refined the rules related to the electronic filing of GST/HST
returns by removing the requirement to apply to the Minister of
National Revenue for approval, provided established criteria are
satisfied.
2001
- Instituted a new procedure to revoke or deny registered
charitable status for charities that support terrorist
activities.
- Improved the responsiveness of the GST credit effective
July 2002.
- Proposed a new legislative and administrative framework for the
taxation of spirits, wine and tobacco.
2003
- Proposing to harmonize interest, penalty and related administrative
and enforcement provisions of the Excise Tax Act (non-GST), and
Income Tax Act.
That it is expedient to amend the Income Tax Act to provide
among other things:
Canada Child Tax Benefit – National Child Benefit Supplement
(1) That the provisions of the Act relating to the National Child
Benefit supplement payable under the Canada Child Tax Benefit be modified
in accordance with proposals described in the budget documents tabled by
the Minister of Finance in the House of Commons on February 18,
2003.
Canada Child Tax Benefit – Child Disability Benefit Supplement
(2) That the provisions of the Act relating to benefits payable under
the Canada Child Tax Benefit be modified to add a Child Disability
Benefit supplement of $1,600 in accordance with proposals described in the
budget documents tabled by the Minister of Finance in the House of Commons
on February 18, 2003.
RRSP/RRIF rollover to an infirm child
(3) That an amount of $6,180 (indexed after 2003) be added to
the income threshold used for determining the eligibility of a
financially dependent infirm individual to receive, on a tax-deferred
basis, proceeds from a registered retirement savings plan or registered
retirement income fund of the individual’s parent or grandparent who has
died after 2002.
Medical Expense Tax Credit
(4) That, for the 2003 and subsequent taxation years, there be added
to the list of expenses eligible for the medical expense tax credit,
(a) amounts paid on behalf of an individual with a speech or
hearing impairment for real-time captioning services if the payment is
made to a person who is in the business of providing such services;
(b) amounts paid, on behalf of an individual with a mental or
physical impairment, for note-taking services if
(i) the payment is made to a person who is in the business of
providing such services, and
(ii) the individual has been certified by a medical practitioner to
be an individual who, because of that impairment, requires those
services;
(c) the cost of voice recognition software used by an
individual with a physical impairment if the individual has been
certified by a medical practitioner to be an individual who, because of
that impairment, requires that software; and
(d) the incremental cost, to an individual who suffers from
celiac disease, of acquiring gluten-free food products as compared to
the cost of comparable non-gluten-free food products, if the individual
has been certified by a medical practitioner to be an individual who,
because of that disease, requires a gluten-free diet.
Disability Tax Credit
(5) That, for the 2003 and subsequent taxation years, for the purpose
of the disability tax credit
(a) the phrase "feeding and dressing" in
subparagraphs 118.3(1)(a.2)(iii) and 118.6(3)(b)(iii) of
the Act be replaced with the phrase "feeding or dressing", and
that the phrase "feeding and dressing oneself " in
subparagraph 118.4(1)(c)(ii) of the Act be replaced with the
phrase "feeding oneself or dressing oneself";
(b) subsection 118.4(1) of the Act be amended to clarify that
the term "feeding oneself" excludes
(i) any of the activities of identifying, finding, shopping for or
otherwise procuring food, and
(ii) the activity of preparing food, to the extent that the time
associated with the activity would not have been necessary in the
absence of a dietary restriction or regime; and
(c) subsection 118.4(1) of the Act be amended to clarify that
the term "dressing oneself" excludes any of the activities of
identifying, finding, shopping for or otherwise procuring clothing.
Pension and RRSP Limits
(6) That, for the purpose of applying after 2002 the rules relating to
registered pension plans, deferred profit sharing plans and registered
retirement savings plans,
(a) the money purchase limit be increased
(i) for 2003, to $15,500,
(ii) for 2004, to $16,500,
(iii) for 2005, to $18,000, and
(iv) for each year after 2005, to $18,000 indexed after 2005 in
accordance with section 147.1 of the Act; and
(b) the RRSP dollar limit be increased
(i) for 2003, to $14,500, and
(ii) for each year after 2003, to the money purchase limit set out
under subparagraph (a) for the preceding year.
Money Purchase RPPs
(7) That, effective after 2003, the provisions of the Act relating to
money purchase provisions of registered pension plans (RPPs) and
registered retirement income funds (RRIFs) be modified to allow
(a) the payment of retirement income under a money purchase
provision of an RPP in the same manner as is permitted under a RRIF; and
(b) the transfer of an amount from the RRIF of a former member
of an RPP to a money purchase provision of the RPP for the member’s
benefit.
Capital Gains Rollover
(8) That, in respect of dispositions that occur after February 18,
2003, the mechanism in section 44.1 of the Act which allows an individual
(other than a trust) to defer the recognition of capital gains in respect
of eligible small business investments be amended
(a) to eliminate the $2,000,000 original investment limit for
each eligible small business corporation or related group;
(b) to eliminate the $2,000,000 qualifying cost limit for
replacement shares in an eligible small business corporation or related
group; and
(c) to extend the time for acquiring replacement shares to any
time in the year in which the disposition is made or within 120 days
after the end of that year.
Standby Charge
(9) That, for the 2003 and subsequent taxation years, the provisions of
the Act allowing the standby charge, in respect of the availability for
personal use of an employer-provided automobile, to be pro-rated where
personal use is less than 1000 kilometres per month and all or
substantially all of the use of the automobile is in connection with or in
the course of performing the duties of the office or employment be amended
to provide that the pro-ration be available where
(a) the automobile is used primarily in connection with or in
the course of performing the duties of the office or
employment; and
(b) personal use is less than 1,667 kilometres per month
(20,004 kilometres per year).
Extended Cab Pick-Up Trucks
(10) That, for taxation years that begin after 2002, the definition
"automobile" be amended to exclude extended cab pick-up trucks
used primarily for the transportation of goods, equipment or passengers in
the course of earning or producing income at one or more worksites that
are at least 30 kilometres from the nearest urban community having a
population of at least 40,000 persons.
Emergency Police and Fire Vehicles
(11) That, for the 2003 and subsequent taxation years, the definition
of "automobile" be amended to exclude clearly marked police
and fire emergency-response vehicles.
Small Business Deduction
(12) That the rules in subsections 125(2) to (4) of the Act determining
the business limit of a Canadian-controlled private corporation (CCPC)
be modified for taxation years that end after 2002 such that
(a) the business limit of a CCPC for a taxation year be,
subject to subparagraphs (b) and (c), the total of
(i) that proportion of $200,000 that the number of days in the
taxation year that are before 2003 is of the number of days in the
taxation year,
(ii) that proportion of $225,000 that the number of days in the
taxation year that are in 2003 is of the number of days in the
taxation year,
(iii) that proportion of $250,000 that the number of days in the
taxation year that are in 2004 is of the number of days in the
taxation year,
(iv) that proportion of $275,000 that the number of days in the
taxation year that are in 2005 is of the number of days in the
taxation year, and
(v) that proportion of $300,000 that the number of days in the
taxation year that are after 2005 is of the number of days in the
taxation year;
(b) for the purposes of subsection 125(3) of the Act,
associated CCPCs allocate the business limit for a taxation year
amongst themselves as follows:
(i) designate a percentage or percentages for one or more of the
associated CCPCs that total 100%,
(ii) calculate, for each of those associated CCPCs, the amount that
would, if it were not associated with any other corporation and if the
Act were read without reference to subsections 125(5) and (5.1) of
the Act, be its business limit for the taxation year in
accordance with subparagraph (a), and
(iii) calculate, for each of those associated CCPCs, its actual
business limit for the taxation year by multiplying the percentage
designated for it by the amount calculated for it in accordance with
clause (ii); and
(c) if the Minister of National Revenue is required to
allocate an amount under subsection 125(4) of the Act for a taxation
year, of a corporation that is a member of a group of corporations that
are associated in the taxation year, that ends in a calendar year, the
total of the amounts so allocated to the members of the group for each
of their taxation years that end in the calendar year be equal to the
amount that would be the business limit in accordance with subparagraph
(a) for the member of the group whose taxation year first
ends in the calendar year if it were not so associated in the taxation
year.
(13) That subsection 123.4(3) of the Act providing for accelerated
access to the 21% corporate income tax rate for a CCPC’s active business
income in excess of its business limit for a taxation year and not
exceeding $300,000 be amended for taxation years that end after 2002 and
begin before 2004 to reflect the increases in the business limit set out
in Clause (12) of this Motion.
(14) That, in applying subsection 127(10.2) of the Act for taxation
years that end after 2002
(a) the formula in subsection 127(10.2) concerning a
corporation’s expenditure limit for a particular taxation year be
replaced with the formula "($4,000,000 - 10A) x B/C";
(b) C be defined as the corporation’s business limit for the
particular taxation year as determined under subparagraph (12)(a)
of this Motion or, where applicable, the total of the amounts allocated
in accordance with subparagraph (12) (b) or (c) of this
Motion in respect of the corporation and one or more other corporations
with which the corporation is associated in the taxation year;
(c) the reference to "$4,000,000" in that formula be
replaced, for those taxation years that follow taxation years that end
after 2002, with a reference to "$5,000,000"; and
(d) the reference to "$200,000" in the description
of A in that formula be replaced, for those taxation years that
follow taxation years that end after 2002, with a reference to
"$300,000".
(15) That the references in the description of M in the definition
"specified partnership income" in subsection 125(7) of the Act
to $200,000 and $548, respectively, be replaced for fiscal periods of a
partnership
(a) that end in 2003, with references to $225,000 and $617,
respectively,
(b) that end in 2004, with references to $250,000 and $685,
respectively,
(c) that end in 2005, with references to $275,000 and $754,
respectively, and
(d) that end after 2005, with references to $300,000 and $822,
respectively.
Elimination of the Federal Capital Tax
(16) That
(a) in its application to the 2004 and subsequent taxation
years of a corporation, the 0.225% rate of tax specified under
subsection 181.1(1) of the Act be read (other than for the purposes of
subsection 125(5.1) of the Act and the definition "unused surtax
credit" in subsection 181.1(6) of the Act) as the total of
(i) that proportion of 0.225% that the number of days in the
taxation year that are before 2004 is of the number of days in the
taxation year,
(ii) that proportion of 0.200% that the number of days in the
taxation year that are in 2004 is of the number of days in the taxation
year,
(iii) that proportion of 0.175% that the number of days in the
taxation year that are in 2005 is of the number of days in the
taxation year,
(iv) that proportion of 0.125% that the number of days in the
taxation year that are in 2006 is of the number of days in the
taxation year, and
(v) that proportion of 0.0625% that the number of days in the
taxation year that are in 2007 is of the number of days in the
taxation year; and
(b) in its application to the 2004 and subsequent taxation
years, the capital deduction under section 181.5 of the Act be increased
to $50 million, except that for the purposes of applying subsection
125(5.1) of the Act, the definition "unused surtax credit" in
subsection 181.1(6) of the Act and subsection 225.1(8) of the Act,
a corporation’s capital deduction be considered to be that proportion
of $10 million that its capital deduction otherwise determined for
the year is of $50 million.
Tax Shelters
(17) That, after February 18, 2003,
(a) in respect of property acquired and representations
made, after that date, subparagraph (a)(ii) of the definition
"tax shelter" in subsection 237.1(1) of the Act be amended to
take into account an amount represented to be deductible in computing
tax payable, or to be refundable, under the Act;
(b) in respect of property acquired and representations made,
after that date, the definition "tax shelter" in subsection
237.1(1) of the Act apply in respect of an arrangement under which it
can reasonably be considered that property acquired pursuant to the
arrangement will be the subject of a gift referred to in section 110.1
or 118.1 of the Act or a contribution referred to in subsection 127(4.1)
of the Act;
(c) in respect of gifts and contributions, and
representations, made after that date, an arrangement in respect of the
making of a gift referred to in section 110.1 or 118.1 of the Act or a
contribution referred to in subsection 127(4.1) of the Act be deemed to
be a tax shelter if it may reasonably be considered that, having
regard to representations made concerning the arrangement, a person will
incur an indebtedness in respect of which recourse is limited; and
(d) for gifts and contributions made after that date pursuant
to an arrangement described in subparagraph (c), the amount of
the gift or contribution be reduced by the amount of any associated
indebtedness in respect of which recourse is limited, and the value of
any repayment of the limited recourse debt be treated as a gift or
contribution in the year the repayment is made.
Harmonization of Administrative Provisions
(Standardized Accounting)
(18) That the provisions of the Act relating to accounting,
interest, penalties and administration and enforcement be modified in
accordance with the harmonization proposals described in the budget
documents tabled by the Minister of Finance in the House of Commons on
February 18, 2003.
Film or Video Production Services Tax Credit
(19) That, for expenditures incurred after February 18, 2003, the
reference in subsection 125.5(3) of the Act to "11%" be
replaced with a reference to "16%".
Extension of Tax Credit for Flow-through Mining Expenditure
(20) That the definition "flow-through mining expenditure" in
subsection 127(9) of the Act be extended to include expenses otherwise
described in that definition that are incurred, or deemed by subsection
66(12.66) of the Act to have been incurred, by a corporation in 2004.
That it is expedient to amend the Excise Tax Act to provide
among other things:
Bio-diesel and E-diesel
(1) That the excise tax on diesel fuel not apply to bio-diesel fuel
produced from waste materials, or feedstocks, of biological,
non-fossil-fuel origin.
(2) That the excise tax on diesel fuel not apply to that portion of a
blended diesel fuel that is equal to the percentage, by volume, of the
blended fuel that constitutes bio-diesel fuel produced from waste
materials, or feedstocks, of biological, non-fossil-fuel origin.
(3) That the excise tax on diesel fuel not apply to that portion of an
ethanol-diesel or methanol-diesel fuel blend that is equal to the
percentage, by volume, of the fuel blend that constitutes ethanol or
methanol that is made from biomass or renewable feedstocks and not from
petroleum, natural gas or coal.
(4) That any enactment founded on any of paragraphs (1) to (3) be
applicable to fuel sold or imported after February 18, 2003.
Fuel Excise Tax Refund Claims
(5) That the rebate of excise tax on goods exported from Canada not
apply to fuel transported out of the country in the fuel tank of the
vehicle that is used for that transportation.
(6) That any enactment founded on paragraph (5) apply to applications
for rebates of excise tax received by the Minister of National Revenue on
or after February 18, 2003.
School Transportation Services
(7) That section 5 of Part III of Schedule V to the Act be amended to
provide that a supply of a service of transporting elementary or secondary
school students to or from a school that is operated by a school authority
is an exempt supply under the goods and services tax/harmonized sales tax
when the supply is made by a school authority to any person other than
another school authority, and that this provision be deemed to have come
into force on December 17, 1990.
(8) That, if a school authority’s net tax for a reporting period
determined under the Act as amended by any enactment founded on paragraph
(7) is different from the amount that would be the authority’s net
tax for the period if that amendment were not enacted, and the Minister of
National Revenue has assessed the net tax for the period, the Minister
may reassess the net tax or an amount payable under section 230.1 of
the Act to take into account that difference, on or before the later of
the day that is one year after the day on which the enactment is assented
to and the last day of the period otherwise allowed under section 298
of the Act for making the reassessment, notwithstanding that section and
notwithstanding any decision of a court in respect of that reporting
period of the authority that is rendered after December 21, 2001.
Contracted Municipal Services
(9) That section 21 of Part VI of Schedule V to the Act be amended to
provide that a supply of a municipal service (other than a service
specifically excluded under that section) made by or on behalf of a
government or municipality is an exempt supply under the goods and
services tax/harmonized sales tax when the supply is made to a recipient
who is the owner or occupant of real property situated in a particular
geographic area and who is not the municipality or the government, if
(a) the owner or occupant has no option but to receive the
service; or
(b) the service is supplied because of a failure by the owner
or occupant to comply with an obligation imposed under a law.
(10) That any enactment founded on paragraph (9) be deemed to have come
into force on December 17, 1990 except that, in applying section 21
of Part VI of Schedule V to the Act, as amended by that enactment, to
supplies for which all of the consideration became due before
April 24, 1996 or was paid before that day without having become
due, it be read without reference to paragraph (b) thereof.
Harmonization of Administrative Provisions
(Standardized Accounting)
(11) That the provisions of the Act relating to accounting,
interest, penalties and administration and enforcement be modified in
accordance with the harmonization proposals described in the budget
documents tabled by the Minister of Finance in the House of Commons on
February 18, 2003.
That it is expedient to amend the Customs Tariff, the Excise Tax Act
and the Excise Act, 2001 to provide among other things:
Customs Tariff
(1) That the duty under subsection 21(2) of the Customs Tariff be
levied at the rate of $0.075 per cigarette, $0.055 per tobacco
stick, and $0.05 per gram of manufactured tobacco other than
cigarettes and tobacco sticks.
Excise Tax Act
(2) That the excise tax on tobacco products under section 23.11 of the Excise
Tax Act be imposed at the following rates:
(a) $0.0475 per cigarette;
(b) $0.03665 per tobacco stick; and
(c) $31.65 per kilogram of manufactured tobacco other than
cigarettes and tobacco sticks.
(3) That the excise tax on tobacco products under section 23.12 of the
Act be imposed at the following rates:
(a) $0.075 per cigarette;
(b) $0.055 per tobacco stick; and
(c) $0.05 per gram of manufactured tobacco other than
cigarettes and tobacco sticks.
(4) That the excise tax on tobacco products under subsection 23.13(1)
of the Act be imposed at the following rates:
(a) $0.075 per cigarette;
(b) $0.055 per tobacco stick; and
(c) $50.00 per kilogram of manufactured tobacco other than
cigarettes and tobacco sticks.
(5) That the excise tax on tobacco products under subsection 23.13(2)
of the Act be imposed at the following rates:
(a) $0.1475 per cigarette;
(b) $0.08165 per tobacco stick; and
(c) $81.65 per kilogram of manufactured tobacco other than
cigarettes and tobacco sticks.
(6) That Schedule II to the Act be amended to provide for the following
rates of excise tax:
(a) Cigarettes: $0.25888 for each five cigarettes or fraction
of five cigarettes contained in any package;
(b) Tobacco sticks: $0.03965 per stick;
(c) Manufactured tobacco other than cigarettes and tobacco
sticks: $35.648 per kilogram; and
(d) Cigars: the greater of $0.065 per cigar and 65 per
cent.
Excise Act, 2001
(7) That the rate of duty set out in paragraph 1(a) of Schedule
1 to the Excise Act, 2001 be amended to be $0.374875 for each five
cigarettes or fraction of five cigarettes contained in any package.
(8) That the rate of duty set out in paragraph 1(b) of Schedule
1 to the Act be amended to be $0.396255 for each five cigarettes or
fraction of five cigarettes contained in any package.
(9) That the rate of duty set out in paragraph 2(a) of Schedule
1 to the Act be amended to be $0.054983 per tobacco stick.
(10) That the rate of duty set out in paragraph 2(b) of Schedule
1 to the Act be amended to be $0.057983 per tobacco stick.
(11) That the rate of duty set out in paragraph 3(a) of Schedule
1 to the Act be amended to be $49.983 per kilogram of manufactured tobacco
other than cigarettes and tobacco sticks.
(12) That the rate of duty set out in paragraph 3(b) of Schedule
1 to the Act be amended to be $53.981 per kilogram of manufactured tobacco
other than cigarettes and tobacco sticks.
(13) That the rate of additional duty on cigars set out in Schedule 2
to the Act be amended to be the greater of
(a) $0.065 per cigar; and
(b) 65%, computed on
(i) the sale price, in the case of cigars manufactured in Canada,
or
(ii) the duty-paid value, in the case of imported cigars.
(14) That section 1 of Schedule 3 to the Act be amended to provide for
the following rates of special duty:
(a) $0.075 per cigarette, in the case of cigarettes;
(b) $0.055 per stick, in the case of tobacco sticks; and
(c) $0.05 per gram, in the case of manufactured tobacco other
than cigarettes and tobacco sticks.
(15) That section 2 of Schedule 3 to the Act be amended to provide for
the following rates of special duty:
(a) $0.075 per cigarette, in the case of cigarettes;
(b) $0.055 per stick, in the case of tobacco sticks; and
(c) $0.05 per gram, in the case of manufactured tobacco other
than cigarettes and tobacco sticks.
(16) That section 3 of Schedule 3 to the Act be amended to provide for
the following rates of special duty:
(a) $0.075 per cigarette, in the case of cigarettes;
(b) $0.055 per stick, in the case of tobacco sticks; and
(c) $50.00 per kilogram, in the case of manufactured tobacco
other than cigarettes and tobacco sticks.
(17) That section 4 of Schedule 3 to the Act be amended to provide for
the following rates of special duty:
(a) $0.095724 per cigarette, in the case of cigarettes;
(b) $0.042 per stick, in the case of tobacco sticks; and
(c) $46.002 per kilogram, in the case of manufactured tobacco
other than cigarettes and tobacco sticks.
(18) That any enactment founded on any of paragraphs (1) to (17) be
effective after June 17, 2002.
(19) That, for the purposes of applying the provisions of the Customs
Act and the Excise Tax Act that provide for the payment of, or
liability to pay, interest in respect of any amount, the amount be
determined and interest be computed on it as though any enactment
founded on any of paragraphs (1) to (17) were assented to
on June 18, 2002.
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