Archived by Library and Archives Canada / Archivé par Bibliothèque et archives Canada. 20-10-2004. Internet Connectivity in Public Libraries Go directly  to Site  Map
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LibraryNet Reports

Libraries in the online Environment
This report, produced by the Australian Senate's Environment, Communications, Information Technology and the Arts References Committee, does not break any new ground but does forcefully state and advance the relative positions of public libraries, ICTs, and the government in modern Western democracies.
Connecting Canadians: State of the Art at Due North
Due North was a pre-CLA/ALA joint conference event held June 19 - 20, 2003. This report presents a snapshot of Canada's current connectivity and highlights the role that libraries play in modern Canadian society.
The Impact of GOL on Public Libraries: Findings from a Probe
This study on GOL impact by de Stricker Associates emphasizes the need for both libraries and governments to conspire and consult with one another to maximize library deliverance of GOL initiatives and programs. The information detailed was obtained though interviews with library leaders and self-report surveys returned by public libraries across Canada, and the report focuses on the particular issues libraries face in GOL delivery on behalf of governments. As well, options are presented that would allow both parties the opportunity to facilitate current circumstances and benefit from e-government programs.
Study of the Library Book Rate - Heritage Canada
This study by Heritage Canada includes a historical analysis of the Library Book Rate (LBR), an examination of library development over the last sixty years, and a survey of previous LBR studies and recommendations. Drawing on the fore-mentioned history as well as surveys, interviews, and focus group discussions, the report emphasizes the value of the LBR noting that it greatly contributes to knowledge sharing and dissemination and has value, in particular, for individuals in relatively under serviced remote and rural areas.
Access of GOL in Public Libraries
This study was commissioned by Industry Canada and prepared by the Canadian Library Association with the assistance of ASM Advanced Strategic Management Consultants. It examines Government online (GOL) initiatives on a global basis (with special emphasis on Canada) and focuses in particular on the effects of GOL on public libraries. The report notes that Canada continues to be among GOL leaders worldwide and that the Canadian public library community will best serve both itself and its patrons by adapting itself to the realities of GOL service delivery. The article also includes a copious bibliography.
The Canadian Information Highway Debate and The Experience of Public Access in Rural Communities, 1993-1999
This document represents a Master's thesis submitted to Dalhousie University's School of Library and Information Studies by Leo J. Deveau. It explores the process behind the development of the information highway in Canada, beginning with the government's initial fact-finding and consultation process though the implementation of SchoolNet and the Community Access Program (CAP). The thesis puts particular emphasis on the experience of rural Nova Scotian communities during the debate, consultation, and ultimate implementation of these Industry Canada programs.
U.K. Report
This report on the UK library scene outlines some of the issues, policies, and government and non-governmental program support designed to enable UK libraries to be key players in the information economy. It analyzes similarities and differences between Canada and the UK on issues such as the "digital divide," infrastructure (including broadband access), lifelong learning, and content development.
The "Tornos Report" on Tourism
The Windsor Public Library's Tourism Research Team developed this report for the purposes of determining what public libraries are already doing to support tourists and the tourism industry, and in turn discovering what else libraries could be doing to welcome tourists to and within Ontario.
What are Public Library Users Viewing on the Internet?: An Analysis of the Transaction Logs of Burnaby, Brantford, Calgary, Winnipeg, and Halifax Public Libraries
This report by Dr. Anne Curry of the University of British Columbia School of Library, Archival and Information Studies builds on her previous report (below) by analysing public library Internet usage in 5 public locales across Canada. The Internet sites visited were recorded, classified by genre and subject, and the results were analyzed and tabulated for clarity. The report emphasizes the importance of public Internet access in Canadian libraries and reveals the diverse range of Canadian informational requirements.
An Analysis of Internet Use in the Public Library
How much do we really know about the way in which the Internet is being used in public libraries? What sites are actually being visited? This pilot study, by Dr. Ann Curry of the School of Library, Archival, and Information Studies at the University of British Columbia, uses transactional log anaysis (TLA) of data gathered from web server logs at the Burnaby (BC) Public Library in an attempt to discover just what patrons are looking at.
Survey of CAP Web Sites in Canada
This study was commissioned by the Information Highways Applications Branch of Industry Canada from C.J. Howse and Associates. A survey of a limited number of CAP-affiliated sites was undertaken to provide Industry Canada with a clearer sense of how to assist the web site building process across the country.
Canadians, Public Libraries and the Internet
This study was commissioned by the Canadian Library Association (CLA) on behalf of an informal consortium made up of Industry Canada, Provincial and Territorial libraries, the National Library of Canada, Association pour l'avancement des sciences et techniques de la documentation (ASTED) and CLA to provide information on how public libraries are being used across the country.
Public Library Internet Use: Best Practices
An annual report showcasing Canadian public libraries which use the Internet to provide services in new and innovative ways. Includes links to all of the library web pages discussed.
Government Information Pilot Project
In 1996, LibraryNet was involved in a pilot project exploring the success of providing government information (federal, provincial, and municipal) over the Internet in Nova Scotia libraries. This report provides quantitative data on what information was most requested, as well as some qualitative conclusions about the prospects for public access to government information online.
Community Access and the Small-Town Library
A good overview of how Internet access is changing the way smaller and rural libraries serve their patrons. Originally published in the November-December 1996 issue of Feliciter.
Digitization of the Book
This 1996 report gives an overview of the present state of electronic text technology, and discusses possible advances in the near future, from the perspective of providing access to textual information for the print disabled.

Statistics & Initiatives

Industry Canada's SchoolNet, through its partnerships with provincial and territorial ministries of education, library authorities, education and library associations and the private sector, has successfully made Canada the first nation in the world to connect its schools and libraries to the Information Highway. On this page you will find statistics illustrating the connectivity of libraries in Canada.

Links to provincial and international programs which are designed to encourage libraries to connect to the internet are also available on this page.


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Connectivity Statistics

For Canada by province, as of April, 2000.

On August 19, 1999, John Manley, Minister of Industry, announced that Canada has become the first nation in the world to connect all its public schools and libraries to the Internet.

For Canada by province, as of April, 1999.

For Canada by province, as of June, 1998.

For Canada by province, as of June, 1997.


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By Province


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International Initiatives

United Kingdom

United States

  • The 1998 ALA National Survey of U.S. Public Library Outlet Internet Connectivity presents an overview of connectivity and Internet issues facing American public libraries.
  • The Schools and Libraries Corporation administers the Universal Service Program, established as part of the Telecommunications Act of 1996 with the express purpose of providing affordable access for all eligible schools and libraries, particularly those in rural and inner-city areas. The Program provides discounts of 20% to 90% on telecommunications services, Internet access and internal connections.
  • An evaluation report on a project to connect Pennsylvania public libraries is available online in PDF format. [You must have Adobe Acrobat Reader to be able to view this.]

Europe

Elsewhere

  • The report of Australia's Broadband Expert Services Group recommends that broadband links be provided to all their schools, libraries, medical and community centres by the year 2001.
  • The report Public Libraries and their use of the Internet collects statistics from New Zealand showing that 68% of large urban public libraries there are connected to the Internet, and 27% of them provide public access terminals (no longer available).
..last modified: 2003.11.19 important notices..
Archived by Library and Archives Canada / Archivé par Bibliothèque et archives Canada. 20-10-2004.