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Habitat
Adults: terrestrial
Immatures: terrestrial
Feeding Habits
Adults: predaceous
Immatures: predaceous
Size: 3 to 50 mm
Flight : strong flier
North American Species: 983
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Diptera Asilidae
Robber flies
Front Wings: membranous
Hind Wings: reduced to halteres
Mouthparts: sucking
Antenna Length: shorter than body
Antenna Shape: straight
Front Legs: unmodified
Hind Legs: unmodified
Special Characteristics:
Robber flies are small to very large sized, hairy with usually a long slender abdomen. The legs are long and spiny, the lower part of the face or sometimes the entire face is covered with dense bristles, and the top of the head is excavated. Most are dark coloured but some are black and yellow and look like bees.
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Comments: Adult Asilidae are predators of other flying insects. They attack a variety of insects even those that are larger than themselves. They insert their short but strong proboscis into the insects to suck their body fluids. Some of the larger species can give a painful bite if handled. Adults are common in dry, open and sunny places. The larvae are found in soil, decaying wood or fallen leaves where they are predaceous on the eggs, larvae and pupae of other insects.
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