|
Habitat
Adults: terrestrial
Immatures: terrestrial
Feeding Habits
Adults: nectar and pollen feeding
Immatures: phytophagous
Size: 5 to 15 mm
Flight : strong flier
North American Species: 500
|
Hymenoptera Halictidae
Halictid bees
Front Wings: membranous
Hind Wings: membranous
Mouthparts: chewing
Antenna Length: shorter than body
Antenna Shape: straight
Front Legs: unmodified
Hind Legs: unmodified
Special Characteristics:
These small bees are often metallic, black or dark-coloured. Many species are green or have green stripes. They are distinguished from other families of bees by characteristics of the wing venation.
|
Comments: Halictids are the most common bees after the Apidae. They are an important group for the pollination of plants. They nest in burrows in the ground or in banks. Many species are solitary, some are communal, and others are eusocial with behaviourally distinct female castes, as in the Apidae.
|