Virtual Exhibit on Canada's Biodiversity






back to order Diptera
insect database

Habitat
Adults: terrestrial
Immatures: terrestrial

Feeding Habits
Adults: saprophagous
Immatures: saprophagous

Size: 1 to 5 mm
Flight : weak flier

North American
Species:
241


Diptera Sphaeroceridae
Small dung flies

Front Wings: membranous
Hind Wings: reduced to halteres
Mouthparts: sponging
Antenna Length: shorter than body
Antenna Shape: straight
Front Legs: unmodified
Hind Legs: unmodified

Special Characteristics: Sphaeroceridae are small robust and dark coloured flies. They can be recognized by the short thick first tarsal segment on the hind leg.

Comments: This is a very diverse and abundant family. Adults are common around decaying organic material and are abundant in moist places. The larvae live in dung and decaying plant material and can be very abundant in rotting vegetation and mud along shorelines.

Species:
Sphaerocera curvipes

Common Name:

Feeding Habits: Larvae are scavengers in dung and other decaying materials.

Distribution:
Widespread in Canada

Comments:
Adults are often found resting on the larval food source. This species can be common in barns.