Bharata Natyam, along with other classical art forms of India, has its origins in the manuscript called the Natya Shastra which was written by Sage Bharata around 4000 BC. It was primarily conceived out of the urge to express one’s emotions and exuberance. Originally this form of dance was strictly prevalent in temples but it later came under the patronage of Kings of southern India. It was only in this century that Bharata Natyam revolutionized and gained attention and regard as a Hindu classical art form. The centre of all arts in India is Bhakti or devotion and, therefore, Bharata Natyam, as a dance form, and the Carnatic music set to it, are deeply grounded in Bhakti. Bharata Natyam, it is said, is the embodiment of music in visual form, a ceremony, and an act of devotion. This art form is very popular in Canada and all over the world. In this recent view, Anila Sitaram expresses the classical art form of the Bharata Natyam. [Photo, courtesy Mohan Mahidhara, photographer, via Sadhana Nagnur]

Born, 1930, Agra, India, home of the Taj Mahal, Dr. Saran A. Narang made his way to Canada after graduating, Ph.D., Calcutta University, 1961, completing post-doctoral work, The Johns Hopkins University, 1962, and after spending three years as Research Associate under Professor Harbobind Khorana at the Enzyme Institute, University of Wisconsin, 1963-66. Made Assistant Research Officer, Division of Chemistry, National Research Council of Canada, 1966, Dr. Narang has spent his professional career at the NRC where, since 1981, he has been the Principal Research Officer, Institute for Biological Sciences. Renowned as one of the world's most notable molecular biologists, Dr. Narang and his team at the NRC played a significant pioneering role during the 1970s in the development of efficient and rapid methods of chemical synthesis of DNA. This work originally began in the laboratories at the University of Wisconsin where future Nobel Laureate Dr. Khorana supervised Dr. Narang’s experiments in nucleotide synthesis which became a major contribution to the elucidation of the genetic code. The current work of Dr. Narang, who was made an Officer of the Order of Canada, 1985, involves the development of molecular evolution technology which is of great value in the treatment of cancer. His pioneering work of synthetic DNA has had a great impact on the development of PCR, site directed mutagenesis, and DNA sequencing for which several Nobel Prizes have been awarded. In this contemporary view, Dr. Saran Narang examines laboratory results with a research assistant. [Photo, courtesy Dr. Saran Narang]