INDUSTRIAL HAMILTON: A TRAIL TO THE FUTURE
Hamilton Industrial Firsts

 

1815
A chopping mill on Bay Street is the first industry in Hamilton
1827
The Green family of Hamilton makes the first matches in Canada
December, 1832
The first stove design in Canada is patented
1836
The first threshing machine in Canada is manufactured by Fisher and McQuesten
1842
The first brewery in Hamilton is Showden and Middlewood (later the Spring Brewery)
December, 1846
The first telegraph wire in Canada is strung between Hamilton and Toronto
1849
Paul T. Ware of Hamilton manufactures the first watch made in Canada
1849
John S. Bigelow of Montreal (eventually incorporated into Stelco) is first in Canada to manufacture cut nails
1851
Gore Powder Mills is the first nitroglycerine manufacturing company in Canada
1853
The first smoothing file in Canada is manufactured by the Beech firm
January, 1854
Great Western Railway becomes the first railway in Hamilton, and the second railway in the Dominion of Canada
1855
The Joseph Flint company is the first saw industry in Canada
1856
Daniel C. Gunn engine shop on Wellington Street North, Hamilton, Ontario, produces first Canadian-built locomotives
1858
Reverend R.J. McGeorge refers to Hamilton as "The Ambitious City"
1860s
The first burners for coal oil lamps in Canada are made by the Young company
1864
Hamilton Glass Works is the first pressed glass factory in Western Canada
1866
First paper bag produced in Canada by Buntin, Gillies, and Company
1867
Great Western Railway begins to operate the world's first dining car
1869
Great Western Railway installs first steel rolling mill in Canada
1870
R. Campbell and Company is the first company in North America to use the process of enamelling
1873
T.W. Hand manufactures the first fireworks in Canada
1874
The first street car transportation (horse-pulled) begins in Hamilton
1879
The first cloth burial casket in Canada is manufactured in Hamilton
May 15, 1879
Hamilton is the site of the first commercial long distance telephone line in the British Empire
February 1, 1881
The first public telephone in the British Empire is installed in Hamilton
1887
Norton Manufacturing Company (later the American Can Company of Canada) produces the first automatic can manufacturing equipment in Canada
1888
Hamilton is the site of the first active assembly of the Knights of Labour in Canada
1897
Canadian Westinghouse builds first railway air brakes in Canada
1898

Canadian Colored Cotton Mills is the first company in Hamilton to switch from steam power to hydroelectric power.

April 12, 1898
John Moodie drives the first gasoline automobile in Canada along Kings Street; the second in North America
1902
International Harvester is the first major United States industry to locate in Hamilton
1903
First automobile club in Canada, the Hamilton Automobile Club, is formed
1903
First jam in Canada is produced by E.D. Smith and Sons Limited
1904
The first ice cream cone in Canada is made by a Hamiltonian
1913
Stelco installs North America's first electrically-powered rod and bar mill
1914
Canadian Westinghouse manufactures first "turn-over" toasters in Canada
1914
Hamilton is connected to Toronto by the first concrete highway built in Canada, the King's Highway No. 2
1915
Canadian Westinghouse builds first completely electrically-equipped steel mill in Canada
1915
Dominion Sheet Metal Company (later absorbed by Dofasco) is the first to manufacture sheets of galvanized steel in Canada
1917
Robert Newbigging produces first phonograph in Canada in his King Street West factory
1917
Canadian Westinghouse manufactures first gramophones in Canada
September 15, 1922
Firestone Tire and Rubber Company of Canada manufactures first Canadian-made tire
1923
Canadian Westinghouse is the first company to manufacture radios in Canada
1928
Stelco is the first company in North America to clean gas from the blast furnace and reuse it as fuel
1933
Canadian Westinghouse manufactures first electric refrigerators in Canada
1935
Dofasco installs first continuous pickling line in Canada
1939
Canadian Westinghouse manufactures world's first single-tank circuit breakers
1941
Otis-Fensom manufactures first Bofors anti-aircraft guns in Canada
1948
Stelco installs first continuous cold-reduction mill in Canada
1948
Canadian Westinghouse designs and builds first Canadian television set
1954
Dofasco pioneers oxygen steel making in North America
1960
Stelco is the first company in Canada to use filters in its open hearth furnaces
1960
Canadian Westinghouse is the first company to produce gas turbines in Canada
June, 1961
Stelco is first in the world to use an "electronic mail route" to link its various mills
December 27, 1963
Stelco is the first Canadian steel producer to manufacture more than three million ingot tons of steel in one year
1968
Dofasco is the first steel mill in North America to install a scanning electron probe microscope
November 17, 1968
Stelco is the first Canadian steel producer to manufacture four million ingot tons of steel in one year
November, 1985
Hamilton Street Railway uses first Natural Gas Vehicle (N.G.V.) busses in North America
March, 1987
Hamilton Street Railway installs FRED (Fare Reading Devices) in its busses, the first electronic cash boxes in Canada
February, 1991
Stelco was the first steel company in North America to use the Z-Line process for coating steel with zinc

 


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