Electrode
The terminals
of a luminous tube from which the discharge emanates. They are made
up of the following:
1.
The electrode shell, which supplies current to the gas within the
vacuum. The metal used for this must be pure. Iron is the most common
metal used.
2.
Two lead-in wires, which connect the electrode shell to the high voltage
cable through a glass seal which keeps the vacuum intact.
3.
A glass jacket and seal which surrounds the lead in wires and encloses
the electrode shell in a cylinder of glass open at one end. This is
spliced to the tube.
4.
A heat-insulating material such as mica within the glass jacket, which
prevents the electrode shell from touching the glass wall.

Reproduction
of U.S. Patent No. 1,125,476 Issued to Georges Claude in January,
1915 Photographed by Shani Whitbread
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