Census of Placentia



FRENCH GOVERNORS OF PLACENTIA:

Sieur de Keron............................................1655-
Did not take possession of the area
Nicholas Gargot, Count of Placentia.......................1660-62
(he died in 1662)
Sieur Thaleur de Perron, Deputy Governor..................1662
murdered in the fall of that year.
M. Bellot La Fontaine.....................................1663-67
(an ordinary soldier and commoner) Thought to have been killed.
Sieur de La Palme.........................................1667-1670
Sieur de La Poippe........................................1670-1685
may have been killed by the colonist and fishermen
Sieur de Parat............................................1685-1690
abandoned post without permission
Sieur de Montergueil......................................1690-1691
Acting Governor while waiting for Brouillan 
Sieur de Brouillan........................................1691-1702
Organized several attacks on St. John's
M. de Monic...............................................1697-1702
Assistant governor to Brouillan who was ill
Sieur de Subercase........................................1702-1706
organized an attack on St. John's
Sieur de Costabelle.......................................1706-1714
supervised the evacuation of French from Placentia

KING'S LIEUTENANTS AT PLACENTIA IN FRENCH ERA:

Sieur de Costabelle.......................................1685-1693
Baror de Lahontan.........................................1693
part of a year
M. de St. Ovide...........................................1697
nephew of Gov. De Brouillan

ENGLISH LIEUTENANT-GOVERNOR AT PLACENTIA:

Colonel John Moody........................................1714-1717
Martin Purcell............................................1717-1719
Lieutenant Colonel Gledhill...............................1719-1729
Colonel Otto Hamilton.....................................1729-1762
Baron J. Amherst..........................................1763
Hon. J.B. Glover..........................................1769
Major Joseph Gareham......................................1717
Captain Wallace...........................................1772
William Duke of Clarence..................................1786

EARLY DOCTORS ENGLISH AND FRENCH:

Dr. Joseph Bonnafou.......................................1671
Dr. Joseph Grofsard.......................................1775
Dr. Robert Greyford.......................................1780
Dr. Francis Bradshaw......................................1792-1821
Dr. Francis Bradshaw Jr...................................1866
Dr. Mckindericks..........................................179_

ROMAN CATHOLIC PRIESTS, FRENCH AND ENGLISH:

Aumomier to Thaleur Perron................................1662
Murdered, name unknown
Rev. Martin d'Hurte.......................................1670
Summer time only
Rev. C. Laurent Morin.....................................1686-1690
Sent home
Rev. Sixte la Tac.........................................1689-1690
First Parish Priest Joseph Denis..........................1689-16__
Fr. Charles Maudit........................................1701-__
Fathers, Raymond Duval, Gratien Paul, Hilarion Hugen......1702-1714
F.E. Caine (Kean).........................................1776
Fr. ? Landergan...........................................1782-85
Fr. Edmund Bourke.........................................1798-1810
Fr. Andrew Cleary.........................................1810-1829
Fr. William Hearne........................................1820-1830
Apostal of the Micmacs
Fr. Pelagius Nowlan.......................................1831-1871
(At Little Placentia but also served Great Placentia)
Fr. Denis Mackin..........................................1832-__
Curate to Nowlan at G. Placentia
Rev. Richard Condon.......................................1871-1870
Fr. Fr. M. Clancey........................................1871-1897
Rev. Fr. V. Reardon.......................................1897-192_

EARLY EPISCOPAL VISITS (R.C)

Bishop St. Vallier........................................1689
Bishop O'Donnel...........................................1796
Bishop Scallan............................................1827
Bishop Flemming...........................................1835

ANGLICAN

Bishop Feild..............................................1845
Bishop Feild..............................................1848

ANGLICAN CLERGYMEN:

Rev. Robert Killpatrick...................................1729
(S.P.G) (visited)
Rev. Edward Langman.......................................1759
(S.P.G) (visited)
Rev. Harris...............................................1787
(S.P.G) (visited)
Rev. Evans................................................1790-1802
(S.P.G. and then chaplain of fort)
Rev. Louis Anspach........................................1802
Rev. George Spencer.......................................1835

PEOPLE LISTED AS THE COLONIST AT PLACENTIA IN THE CENSUS OF 1671:

Sieur de la Poippe.................................Gov.
Fr. Martin d'Hurte.................................Chaplain
Francis Bonnafou...................................Doctor
Antoine Roian......................................Fisherman
Thomas Mschien.....................................Fisherman
Jacques Babin......................................Fisherman
Marurien Augier....................................Fisherman
Michel Gregoire....................................Fisherman
Francois Sceau.....................................Fisherman
Louis Bardet.......................................Fisherman
Antoine Bonnaud....................................Fisherman
Pierre Chereau.....................................Fisherman
Francis Bertrant...................................Fisherman
Abraham Pichaut....................................Locksmith
Pierre Johaux......................................Carpenter
Gandr Doyen........................................Fisherman
Phillip Felip......................................Fisherman
Jacques de Layne...................................Fisherman
Pierre la Jeunesse.................................Fisherman
Joseph Charpentier.................................Fisherman
Jean Bellot........................................Fisherman
John Cherau........................................Fisherman
Tom Pic (English)..................................Fisherman
Louis Beautfit (Eng.)..............................Fisherman
Phillip Zemar (Eng.)...............................Fisherman
Ann (Rabellaud) Felip..............................(Married Woman)
Marie La Regetticau................................(Married Woman)
Oranne (Chevreau) Zemar............................(Married Woman)
Madeline (?) Pichaut...............................(Married Woman)
Rane (Billette) Doyen..............................(Married Woman)
Marie (Vrignaud) Roin..............................(Married Woman)
Marie (Aubert) Sceau...............................(Married Woman)
Marguerite (Orionne) Gregoire......................(Married Woman)
Ann (Raymond) Pic..................................(Married Woman)
Marthe (Orionne) Beaufait..........................(Married Woman)
Barbe (Orillat) Jeunesse...........................(Married Woman)
Unmarried women: old enough to be married
Jean Ladam
Jeanne Aubert
Marguerite Bertrand
Jeanne Meschien
Marianne Bertrand

RETURNS OF PLACENTIA

1687                     

Families...........19         Establishments:           
Males..............221         Churches.......1
Females............35          Houses.........18
Married:                       Guns...........18
Males..............19          Muskets........86
Females............19          Pistols........14
Unmarried:                     Swords.........37
Males..............8           Horned cattle..31
Females............3              
Children...........37             
Servants...........170            
Total..............256
                             
1691                          
                              
Families...........31                 
Merchants..........49             
Females............35          
Total..............84             
Married:
males..............18
Females............14
Children:
Males..............31
Females............21

1698 (Great Placentia)

Houses.............52
Chapels............1
Families...........24
Men................78
Women..............53
Children:
Males..............49
Females............31
Gardens............23
Cows...............2
Goats..............2
Boats..............182
Muskets............163

1705 (Plaisance)               (Fort Plaisance)                                  
                                       
Married:                       Men.................15
Males...............37         Women...............6
Females.............25         Unmarried men.......1
Unmarried:                     Unmarried women.....4
Males...............36         Servants............20
Females.............37         Fishermen...........16
Fishermen...........165        Total...............62                
Total...............300

1711

Males married.......25
Females married.....15
Unmarried males.....39
Unmarried females...29
Total...............108

1845(Electoral District of Placentia/St. Mary's)

Males...............3,578
Females.............2,895
Total...............6,473

1857(Placentia/St. Mary's)

Barns and stores....1,490       Land...............3,806 acres
Houses inhabited....1,192       Horses.............284
Houses unhabited....39          Neat Cattle........1,540
Being built.........288         Cows...............928
                                Sheep..............3,592
Bushels:
Wheat...............42          Vessels
Potatoes............10,802      Tonnage............1,806
Turnips.............291         Men................53
Oats................180         Boats:
Other...............2           from 4-15 qtls.....660
Tons of Hay.........1,547       15-30 qtls.........152
Pounds of Butter....24,083      over 30 qtls.......297
               
Schools.............25          Nets and seines....1,118
Pupils..............982         Vessels built......0
                                
Clergy..............6           Qtls, cured........131,848
Doctors.............1           Tierces, salted....152
Farmers.............85          Herring............15,029
Mechanics...........47          Other fish.........100
Merchants...........24          Gal. of fish oil...128,248
Engaged in 
fishery.............2,971
Seamen and 
fishermen...........1,135

1869 (Placentia/St. Mary's)        
                                          
Stores and barns....1,206       From:
Houses:                         Newfoundland.......8,426   
Inhabited...........1,389       England............58 
Unhabited...........74          Ireland............293      
Being built.........164         Scotland...........1
                                British Colonies...9
Families............1,475       Other conlonies....7
Population..........8,794        
Males...............4,540       Land cultivated....3,262
Females.............4,254       Wheat..............3 bu.
                                Oats...............428
Catholics...........7,390       Turnips............727
Church of England...1,390       Potatoes...........21,105
Congregationalists..1           Hay................2,324
Wesleyans...........2,789       Butter.............24,216
Presbyterians.......4               
Other...............1           Horses.............337
                                Oxen...............791
Churches:                       Cows...............901
Churches of England.3           Sheep..............5,068
Roman Catholic......4           Goats..............91
Wesleyan............4           Swine..............1,121
                                Vessels............10
Married:                        tonnage............325
Males...............1,080       Boats:
Females.............1,084       4-15 qtls..........906
                                15-30 qtls.........140
Unmarried/children:             over 30 qtls.......201
Males...............3,360             
Females.............2,932       Persons engaged 
                                in fishery.........2733
                                Seamen.............1349

MEN IN PLACENTIA AREA WHO DIED IN WORLD WAR ONE:


John T. Viscount, Lawrence J. Fewer, Michael F. Lannon, Edward Corrigan, James R. Mooney, Michael F. Walsh, Thomas J. Kelly, St. Martin Grace, Captain Martin Kent, Thomas Delaney, William King, Lce. Cpl. Thomas P. Dunphy, James J. Collins, Aloysius Keefe, Sergt. Patrick J. Whelan, Neil O'Reilly, Liet. Frank P. Collins, R.N.P Albert O'Brien, John Walsh, Austin A. Foley, Martin B. Collins, James E. Croucher, Cpl. John J. Collins, William O'Reilly, Sylvester Hefferan, William J. Donahue, Patrick O'Brien, Lce. Cpl. David J. Furlong, James Kelly, Cadet John T. Dunphy, Lce. Cpt. John F. King, Patrick Power, Patrick Murphy.

EARLY TAVERN KEEPERS:

                                  1764
1757                              Richard Spragg 
Moses Freeman                     Sam Goodall
Richard Spragg                    John Murphy
Mary Clarke                       James Butler
Thomas Kennedy                    Richard Steaman
                                  Chris St. Croix
                                  1772
1769                              Thomas Miller
Dave Gallovan                     William Collins
Sam Goodall                       Christ St. Croix
                                  George Blanch
                                  1774
                                  John Miller
                                  Christ St. Croix
                                  George Blanch
                                  John Ryan
                                  John Murphy
                                  William Lamb

MEMBERS ELECTED TO THE HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY FOR PLACENTIA TO 1893:

1832 -- R.F. Sweetman, J.H. Martin
1832 -- J.V. Nugent, Pat Doyle
184_ -- John Dillon, Simon gmorris 
1848 -- A. Shea, J. Delaney
1852 -- G.J. Hogsett, Ambrose Shea
1855 -- G.J. Hogsett, J. Delaney, J. Kelly
1859 -- G.J. Hogsett, J. Delaney, J. English
1861 -- A. Shea, R. McGrath, W.G. Flood,
1865 -- A. Shea, P.M. Barron. T. O'Reilly
1869 -- C.F. Bennett, H. Rouf, R.J. Parsons, Jr.
1873 -- J. Collins, H. Renouf, C.F. Bennett
1874 -- C.F. Bennell J. Collins, M.E. Dwyer
1878 -- W.J.S Donnelly, J. Collins, M.E. Dwyer
1882 -- W.J.S Donnelly, A. Bradshaw, M. Tobin
1885 -- J.F McGrath, W.J.S. Donnelly, G. Emerson
1889 -- G.H Emerson, R. O'Dwyer, J.F. McGrath

INHABITANTS OF PLACENTIA ABOUT 1860

Placentia     
                       J. Keefe              Tom Lynch
Martin Barren          Thos. Keefe           John Lannon 
Ellen Blackburn        John Kelly            James McLennan                                      
Thomas Blanch          Mike Kelly            Pat Miller
Micheal Borea          Pat Kemp              Steve Miller 
Francis Bradshaw       F. Mooney                          
William Bradshaw       J. Mooney            North East Arm          
Micheal Breen          M. Mooney             J. Barron            
Claud Chant            T. Mooney             J. Barron P.             
Micheal Coady          Mary Morrissey        P. Barron                       
James Collins          Mike Morrissey        J. Costello 
Sam Collins            Sol. Morrissey        J. Dunphy
Luke Collins           J. Mullally           T. Dunphy
Fr. Ed. Condon         J. Patterson          J. Griffin      
William Corbin         R. Patterson          J. Hanlon
James Croucher         R. Phippard           M. Hourish
Francis Curtis         R. Irvin              T. Harlley
Michael Doody          Ed Riley              J. Hickey
Walter Fewer           G. Riley              M. Power                      
Peter Fitzgerald                             P. Power
Thomas Flink          South East Arm         Pat Power
Dave Furlong           J. Barron             T. Power Jr.
James Furlong          M. Barron             T. Power Sr.
Patrick Furlong        J. Tueford                       
Ed Grant               J. Hickey            North Side   
Thomas Grant           Jim Hickey            Ed Larkin
L. Hartigan            T. Hickey             Tom Lynch
Wm. Hennebury          Wm. Hickey            J. Mansfield
Ed Joyce               John Lamb


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Sources:
Michael McCarthy, A History of Plaissance and Placentia 1501-1970
Censuses of Canada, 1668 to 1871, Vol.IV.