Census of Placentia
FRENCH GOVERNORS OF PLACENTIA:
Sieur de Keron............................................1655-
Did not take possession of the area
Nicholas Gargot, Count of Placentia.......................1660-62
(he died in 1662)
Sieur Thaleur de Perron, Deputy Governor..................1662
murdered in the fall of that year.
M. Bellot La Fontaine.....................................1663-67
(an ordinary soldier and commoner) Thought to have been killed.
Sieur de La Palme.........................................1667-1670
Sieur de La Poippe........................................1670-1685
may have been killed by the colonist and fishermen
Sieur de Parat............................................1685-1690
abandoned post without permission
Sieur de Montergueil......................................1690-1691
Acting Governor while waiting for Brouillan
Sieur de Brouillan........................................1691-1702
Organized several attacks on St. John's
M. de Monic...............................................1697-1702
Assistant governor to Brouillan who was ill
Sieur de Subercase........................................1702-1706
organized an attack on St. John's
Sieur de Costabelle.......................................1706-1714
supervised the evacuation of French from Placentia
KING'S LIEUTENANTS AT PLACENTIA IN FRENCH ERA:
Sieur de Costabelle.......................................1685-1693
Baror de Lahontan.........................................1693
part of a year
M. de St. Ovide...........................................1697
nephew of Gov. De Brouillan
ENGLISH LIEUTENANT-GOVERNOR AT PLACENTIA:
Colonel John Moody........................................1714-1717
Martin Purcell............................................1717-1719
Lieutenant Colonel Gledhill...............................1719-1729
Colonel Otto Hamilton.....................................1729-1762
Baron J. Amherst..........................................1763
Hon. J.B. Glover..........................................1769
Major Joseph Gareham......................................1717
Captain Wallace...........................................1772
William Duke of Clarence..................................1786
EARLY DOCTORS ENGLISH AND FRENCH:
Dr. Joseph Bonnafou.......................................1671
Dr. Joseph Grofsard.......................................1775
Dr. Robert Greyford.......................................1780
Dr. Francis Bradshaw......................................1792-1821
Dr. Francis Bradshaw Jr...................................1866
Dr. Mckindericks..........................................179_
ROMAN CATHOLIC PRIESTS, FRENCH AND ENGLISH:
Aumomier to Thaleur Perron................................1662
Murdered, name unknown
Rev. Martin d'Hurte.......................................1670
Summer time only
Rev. C. Laurent Morin.....................................1686-1690
Sent home
Rev. Sixte la Tac.........................................1689-1690
First Parish Priest Joseph Denis..........................1689-16__
Fr. Charles Maudit........................................1701-__
Fathers, Raymond Duval, Gratien Paul, Hilarion Hugen......1702-1714
F.E. Caine (Kean).........................................1776
Fr. ? Landergan...........................................1782-85
Fr. Edmund Bourke.........................................1798-1810
Fr. Andrew Cleary.........................................1810-1829
Fr. William Hearne........................................1820-1830
Apostal of the Micmacs
Fr. Pelagius Nowlan.......................................1831-1871
(At Little Placentia but also served Great Placentia)
Fr. Denis Mackin..........................................1832-__
Curate to Nowlan at G. Placentia
Rev. Richard Condon.......................................1871-1870
Fr. Fr. M. Clancey........................................1871-1897
Rev. Fr. V. Reardon.......................................1897-192_
EARLY EPISCOPAL VISITS (R.C)
Bishop St. Vallier........................................1689
Bishop O'Donnel...........................................1796
Bishop Scallan............................................1827
Bishop Flemming...........................................1835
ANGLICAN
Bishop Feild..............................................1845
Bishop Feild..............................................1848
ANGLICAN CLERGYMEN:
Rev. Robert Killpatrick...................................1729
(S.P.G) (visited)
Rev. Edward Langman.......................................1759
(S.P.G) (visited)
Rev. Harris...............................................1787
(S.P.G) (visited)
Rev. Evans................................................1790-1802
(S.P.G. and then chaplain of fort)
Rev. Louis Anspach........................................1802
Rev. George Spencer.......................................1835
PEOPLE LISTED AS THE COLONIST AT PLACENTIA IN THE CENSUS OF 1671:
Sieur de la Poippe.................................Gov.
Fr. Martin d'Hurte.................................Chaplain
Francis Bonnafou...................................Doctor
Antoine Roian......................................Fisherman
Thomas Mschien.....................................Fisherman
Jacques Babin......................................Fisherman
Marurien Augier....................................Fisherman
Michel Gregoire....................................Fisherman
Francois Sceau.....................................Fisherman
Louis Bardet.......................................Fisherman
Antoine Bonnaud....................................Fisherman
Pierre Chereau.....................................Fisherman
Francis Bertrant...................................Fisherman
Abraham Pichaut....................................Locksmith
Pierre Johaux......................................Carpenter
Gandr Doyen........................................Fisherman
Phillip Felip......................................Fisherman
Jacques de Layne...................................Fisherman
Pierre la Jeunesse.................................Fisherman
Joseph Charpentier.................................Fisherman
Jean Bellot........................................Fisherman
John Cherau........................................Fisherman
Tom Pic (English)..................................Fisherman
Louis Beautfit (Eng.)..............................Fisherman
Phillip Zemar (Eng.)...............................Fisherman
Ann (Rabellaud) Felip..............................(Married Woman)
Marie La Regetticau................................(Married Woman)
Oranne (Chevreau) Zemar............................(Married Woman)
Madeline (?) Pichaut...............................(Married Woman)
Rane (Billette) Doyen..............................(Married Woman)
Marie (Vrignaud) Roin..............................(Married Woman)
Marie (Aubert) Sceau...............................(Married Woman)
Marguerite (Orionne) Gregoire......................(Married Woman)
Ann (Raymond) Pic..................................(Married Woman)
Marthe (Orionne) Beaufait..........................(Married Woman)
Barbe (Orillat) Jeunesse...........................(Married Woman)
Unmarried women: old enough to be married
Jean Ladam
Jeanne Aubert
Marguerite Bertrand
Jeanne Meschien
Marianne Bertrand
RETURNS OF PLACENTIA
1687
Families...........19 Establishments:
Males..............221 Churches.......1
Females............35 Houses.........18
Married: Guns...........18
Males..............19 Muskets........86
Females............19 Pistols........14
Unmarried: Swords.........37
Males..............8 Horned cattle..31
Females............3
Children...........37
Servants...........170
Total..............256
1691
Families...........31
Merchants..........49
Females............35
Total..............84
Married:
males..............18
Females............14
Children:
Males..............31
Females............21
1698 (Great Placentia)
Houses.............52
Chapels............1
Families...........24
Men................78
Women..............53
Children:
Males..............49
Females............31
Gardens............23
Cows...............2
Goats..............2
Boats..............182
Muskets............163
1705 (Plaisance) (Fort Plaisance)
Married: Men.................15
Males...............37 Women...............6
Females.............25 Unmarried men.......1
Unmarried: Unmarried women.....4
Males...............36 Servants............20
Females.............37 Fishermen...........16
Fishermen...........165 Total...............62
Total...............300
1711
Males married.......25
Females married.....15
Unmarried males.....39
Unmarried females...29
Total...............108
1845(Electoral District of Placentia/St. Mary's)
Males...............3,578
Females.............2,895
Total...............6,473
1857(Placentia/St. Mary's)
Barns and stores....1,490 Land...............3,806 acres
Houses inhabited....1,192 Horses.............284
Houses unhabited....39 Neat Cattle........1,540
Being built.........288 Cows...............928
Sheep..............3,592
Bushels:
Wheat...............42 Vessels
Potatoes............10,802 Tonnage............1,806
Turnips.............291 Men................53
Oats................180 Boats:
Other...............2 from 4-15 qtls.....660
Tons of Hay.........1,547 15-30 qtls.........152
Pounds of Butter....24,083 over 30 qtls.......297
Schools.............25 Nets and seines....1,118
Pupils..............982 Vessels built......0
Clergy..............6 Qtls, cured........131,848
Doctors.............1 Tierces, salted....152
Farmers.............85 Herring............15,029
Mechanics...........47 Other fish.........100
Merchants...........24 Gal. of fish oil...128,248
Engaged in
fishery.............2,971
Seamen and
fishermen...........1,135
1869 (Placentia/St. Mary's)
Stores and barns....1,206 From:
Houses: Newfoundland.......8,426
Inhabited...........1,389 England............58
Unhabited...........74 Ireland............293
Being built.........164 Scotland...........1
British Colonies...9
Families............1,475 Other conlonies....7
Population..........8,794
Males...............4,540 Land cultivated....3,262
Females.............4,254 Wheat..............3 bu.
Oats...............428
Catholics...........7,390 Turnips............727
Church of England...1,390 Potatoes...........21,105
Congregationalists..1 Hay................2,324
Wesleyans...........2,789 Butter.............24,216
Presbyterians.......4
Other...............1 Horses.............337
Oxen...............791
Churches: Cows...............901
Churches of England.3 Sheep..............5,068
Roman Catholic......4 Goats..............91
Wesleyan............4 Swine..............1,121
Vessels............10
Married: tonnage............325
Males...............1,080 Boats:
Females.............1,084 4-15 qtls..........906
15-30 qtls.........140
Unmarried/children: over 30 qtls.......201
Males...............3,360
Females.............2,932 Persons engaged
in fishery.........2733
Seamen.............1349
MEN IN PLACENTIA AREA WHO DIED IN WORLD WAR ONE:
John T. Viscount, Lawrence J. Fewer, Michael F. Lannon, Edward
Corrigan, James R. Mooney, Michael F. Walsh, Thomas J. Kelly,
St. Martin Grace, Captain Martin Kent, Thomas Delaney, William
King, Lce. Cpl. Thomas P. Dunphy, James J. Collins, Aloysius
Keefe, Sergt. Patrick J. Whelan, Neil O'Reilly, Liet. Frank P.
Collins, R.N.P Albert O'Brien, John Walsh, Austin A. Foley,
Martin B. Collins, James E. Croucher, Cpl. John J. Collins,
William O'Reilly, Sylvester Hefferan, William J. Donahue, Patrick
O'Brien, Lce. Cpl. David J. Furlong, James Kelly, Cadet John T.
Dunphy, Lce. Cpt. John F. King, Patrick Power, Patrick Murphy.
EARLY TAVERN KEEPERS:
1764
1757 Richard Spragg
Moses Freeman Sam Goodall
Richard Spragg John Murphy
Mary Clarke James Butler
Thomas Kennedy Richard Steaman
Chris St. Croix
1772
1769 Thomas Miller
Dave Gallovan William Collins
Sam Goodall Christ St. Croix
George Blanch
1774
John Miller
Christ St. Croix
George Blanch
John Ryan
John Murphy
William Lamb
MEMBERS ELECTED TO THE HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY FOR PLACENTIA TO 1893:
1832 -- R.F. Sweetman, J.H. Martin
1832 -- J.V. Nugent, Pat Doyle
184_ -- John Dillon, Simon gmorris
1848 -- A. Shea, J. Delaney
1852 -- G.J. Hogsett, Ambrose Shea
1855 -- G.J. Hogsett, J. Delaney, J. Kelly
1859 -- G.J. Hogsett, J. Delaney, J. English
1861 -- A. Shea, R. McGrath, W.G. Flood,
1865 -- A. Shea, P.M. Barron. T. O'Reilly
1869 -- C.F. Bennett, H. Rouf, R.J. Parsons, Jr.
1873 -- J. Collins, H. Renouf, C.F. Bennett
1874 -- C.F. Bennell J. Collins, M.E. Dwyer
1878 -- W.J.S Donnelly, J. Collins, M.E. Dwyer
1882 -- W.J.S Donnelly, A. Bradshaw, M. Tobin
1885 -- J.F McGrath, W.J.S. Donnelly, G. Emerson
1889 -- G.H Emerson, R. O'Dwyer, J.F. McGrath
INHABITANTS OF PLACENTIA ABOUT 1860
Placentia
J. Keefe Tom Lynch
Martin Barren Thos. Keefe John Lannon
Ellen Blackburn John Kelly James McLennan
Thomas Blanch Mike Kelly Pat Miller
Micheal Borea Pat Kemp Steve Miller
Francis Bradshaw F. Mooney
William Bradshaw J. Mooney North East Arm
Micheal Breen M. Mooney J. Barron
Claud Chant T. Mooney J. Barron P.
Micheal Coady Mary Morrissey P. Barron
James Collins Mike Morrissey J. Costello
Sam Collins Sol. Morrissey J. Dunphy
Luke Collins J. Mullally T. Dunphy
Fr. Ed. Condon J. Patterson J. Griffin
William Corbin R. Patterson J. Hanlon
James Croucher R. Phippard M. Hourish
Francis Curtis R. Irvin T. Harlley
Michael Doody Ed Riley J. Hickey
Walter Fewer G. Riley M. Power
Peter Fitzgerald P. Power
Thomas Flink South East Arm Pat Power
Dave Furlong J. Barron T. Power Jr.
James Furlong M. Barron T. Power Sr.
Patrick Furlong J. Tueford
Ed Grant J. Hickey North Side
Thomas Grant Jim Hickey Ed Larkin
L. Hartigan T. Hickey Tom Lynch
Wm. Hennebury Wm. Hickey J. Mansfield
Ed Joyce John Lamb
Sources:
Michael McCarthy, A History of Plaissance and Placentia 1501-1970
Censuses of Canada, 1668 to 1871, Vol.IV.