Philip Konowal, V.C.
Philip [Pylyp] Konowal: born in 1887 in Ukraine,
immigrated to Canada in 1913. He enrolled in the Canadian Armed
Forces in 1915 and served in France with the
77th Battalion. In August 1917 he was awarded the
Victoria Cross for his actions during the battle for Hill 70, near Lens, France.
The Victoria Cross, the highest honour of the British Empire,
was bestowed to Konowal on October 15, 1917 by King George V in London.
After being hospitalized in England,
Konowal was officially assigned for a time as an assistant to the military
attache of the Russian Embassy in London. Later he was transferred to the
1st Canadian Reserve Battalion, served with the Canadian Forestry Corps
and eventually with the Canadian Siberian Expeditionary Force against the
Bolsheviks. He returned to Vancouver on June 20,1919.
After the war Konowal found employment
as a junior caretaker in the House of Commons, a humble job, but, in the
years of the Great Depression, a welcome one. Spotted washing floors of
the Parliament building by Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King,
Konowal was reassigned as the special custodian of Room No. 16, the Prime
Minister's office. He held this post until his death.
Konowal was again acknowledged
for his valour during the 1939 Royal Tour when His Majesty King George
VI shook his hand during the dedication of the National War Memorial, in
Ottawa.
Trilingual historical plaques honoring Philip Konowal were unveiled across Canada in
1996. The first unveiling was at Cartier Square Drill Hall of The Governor
General's Foot Guards in Ottawa (15 July 1996), then at The Royal Canadian
Legion Branch 360 in Toronto (21 August 1996) and eventually another
was placed in New Westminster, British Columbia. In English, French and
Ukrainian the plaques read:
Philip Konowal, a Ukrainian Canadian
who enlisted in the 77th Battalion, while serving as a corporal with the
77th Battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force, fought with exceptional
valour in August 1917 near Lens, France. For this His Majesty King George
V personally conferred the Victoria Cross on him in London on 15 October
1917.
Filip
Konowal died on 3 June 1959, aged 72. Konowal was buried from the St. John
the Baptist Ukrainian Catholic Church, with full military honours by his
regiment, in Lot 502, Section A, at the Notre Dame Cemetary, in Ottawa.
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