Table 9 - Immigrants by place of birth, 2006 Percent distribution of persons living in poverty | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Canada | Montreal | Toronto | Vancouver | |||||
Racialized persons | Non-racialized persons | Racialized persons | Non-racialized persons | Racialized persons | Non-racialized persons | Racialized persons | Non-racialized persons | |
Immigrants living in poverty by place of birth | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
United States of America | 1% | 7% | 1% | 3% | 1% | 3% | 1% | 9% |
Central America | 3% | 1% | 6% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 1% |
Caribbean and Bermuda | 7% | 1% | 16% | 1% | 9% | 1% | 0% | 0% |
South America | 5% | 3% | 7% | 4% | 6% | 3% | 1% | 2% |
Europe | 1% | 72% | 1% | 60% | 1% | 78% | 1% | 75% |
Africa | 11% | 5% | 23% | 14% | 8% | 2% | 3% | 3% |
Asia and the Middle East | 71% | 11% | 47% | 17% | 74% | 12% | 91% | 8% |
Oceania and other | 0% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 2% |
Note: Poverty is measured using Statistics Canada's after-tax low income cut-offs (LICOs). The LICOs are only available for persons in private households in the ten provinces. That means the data presented above does not include residents of the Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut, persons living on Indian reserves and residents of institutions.
Source: Statistics Canada. 2009. Special tabulation, based on 2006 Census. Calculations by the National Council of Welfare.