Counter-Terrorism in Canada
September 25, 2001
The horrific acts in the United States have
reminded us that terrorism is a global threat against which no nation is immune.
It has also revealed that terrorist operations
are increasingly decentralized and terrorist cells are made up of
highly-motivated, highly-trained individuals.
We are constantly re-examining and improving our
methods and processes – to improve information sharing and investigation
methods as well as our working relationships with other governments to deal with
new and emerging threats.
As the Prime Minister said in the aftermath of
the events of September 11, 2001: "Together, with our allies, we will
defy and defeat the threat that terrorism poses to all civilized nations."
But Canada’s fight against terrorism – in all
of its forms –long pre-dates the terrible events of September 11. Strong
partnerships already exist among Canadian law enforcement and security and
intelligence agencies, and their international counterparts.
We have already taken concrete measures to
enhance Canada's ability to combat terrorism:
- The new Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
will strengthen our ability to keep Canadians safe from undesirable individuals
while ensuring that those who need Canada's help are permitted to enter;
- Canada already
had legislation and regulations in place to freeze
the property owned by the Taliban or Osama bin
Laden and his associates;
- The proposed Charities Registration (Security
Information) Act will prevent
tax-assisted donations from being used to support terrorism;
- The recent creation of the Office of Critical
Infrastructure Protection and Emergency Preparedness to develop and
implement a comprehensive approach to protecting Canada's critical
infrastructure, in both its physical and
cyber dimensions;
- Coordinating an initiative to develop options to
strengthen
the capacity to respond to chemical and biological terrorism; and,
- Budget 2000 allocated $1.5 billion
to RCMP, CSIS, Canada Customs and Citizenship and Immigration Canada so that
they can continue to do their jobs effectively.
Canada has signed all twelve of the UN
counter-terrorism conventions and has ratified ten. Work is underway to
implement and ratify the remaining two.
In Response to September 11, 2001
As the Prime Minister said: "We
will change laws that have to be changed. We will increase security to protect
Canadians. We will remain vigilant."
The RCMP continues to work in close cooperation
with Transport Canada, CSIS, Citizenship and Immigration Canada, Canada Customs
and Revenue Agency and local airport authorities to ensure security and safety
of all Canadians.
The RCMP is working with
its American counterparts to provide whatever technical, logistical and other
support is necessary to assist them in their investigation.
Customs officers are maintaining a high state
of vigilance. We have increased the questioning of people and the
examination of goods entering the country.
Security measures for air travellers have been
increased.
Any assets related to Osama bin Laden or his
associates in Canada are frozen.
Canada is moving quickly to ratify and
implement the UN Convention for the Suppression of Terrorism Financing. This
is expected in the near future.
We will propose amendments to the Official
Secrets Act to address intelligence gathering activities by foreign
states and terrorist groups .
The Government of Canada will also propose
amendments to the Canada Evidence Act to better govern the use and
protection of information that could be injurious to national security were it
disclosed.
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