Public Safety Act
Part 1 – Amendments to the Aeronautics Act and to the
Immigration Act
November 22, 2001
As part of its Anti-Terrorism Plan, the
government today introduced a new package of public safety measures: the
Public Safety Act.
The Act would amend some 19 federal laws
in order to strengthen the Government's ability to improve the safety
of Canadians, to prevent terrorist attacks and to respond swiftly if a
significant threat should arise.
Here are the highlights of the Act as it
relates to the Aeronautics Act and the Immigration Act:
It would amend the Aeronautics Act to
maximize the effectiveness of the aviation security system and enhance
the ability of the Government to provide a safe and secure environment for
aviation. The proposed measures would include:
Providing security requirements for the
design or construction of aircraft, airports and other aviation facilities;
Screening people and goods entering restricted areas;
Deterring unruly passengers
by making it an offence to engage in any behaviour that endangers the
safety or security of a flight or persons on board; and
Requiring air carriers or those operating
aviation reservation systems to provide basic information
on specific passengers or flights when it is needed for security purposes.
The Act would also amend the current Immigration
Act to speed implementation of various security provisions in
Bill C-11 that are scheduled for implementation in June 2002. This includes:
Suspending or terminating refugee determination
proceedings if there are reasonable
grounds to believe that the claimant is a terrorist, senior official of a
government engaged in terrorism or a war criminal.
Clarifying the minister's authority
to determine to which country a person under a "departure order"
could be removed, thus denying wanted persons the ability to evade justice by
going to a country of their choice rather than to the country where they are
wanted.
Imposing stiff increases in penalties
for those who engage in people smuggling.
Giving immigration officers the authority to
arrest and detain foreign nationals
within Canada who are unable to satisfactorily identify themselves. This
would not apply to Canadian citizens, permanent residents or those determined
to be a refugee by the Immigration and Refugee Board.
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