Jean Chrétien Addresses the Chile-Canada Chamber of Commerce
January 25, 1995
Santiago, Chile
Excelentissimo Presidente de la Republica, Don Eduardo Frei, Autoridades
civiles y militares, Estimado Presidente del Consejo de Comercio
Chile-Canada, Don Jorge Carey, señoras y señores,
amigos todos:
We live in turbulent times. Events we could not even imagine
ten years ago are now a part of history. Communism has collapsed,
the Berlin Wall has fallen, the Soviet Union has broken apart.
Many see these changes as a mixed blessing. We are certainly
more secure from East-West military conflict. But we have also
seen the rise of new tensions, particularly in Europe where destructive
forces held down by communism have risen again.
The world needs some "good news" stories to remind us
that it is possible to make great progress in the struggle for
freedom.
To those looking for good news, I say, come to Chile.
Mr. President,
What you are building in Chile is a beacon of hope in a world
grown weary of crises. We need the example of Chile. We need
the lessons of a successful transition to democracy, of renewed
respect for human rights, of economic growth and prosperity.
Allow me to offer to you, Mr. President, and the people of Chile,
the deepest admiration and respect of the Canadian people.
The world community will long point to Chile as a shining example
of a country getting it right. This summer, when I host the G-7
summit in Canada, I will highlight the success of Chile and other
Latin American countries in our discussion of global developments.
Canada is also a political success story. No other country in
the world has made a greater effort than Canada to accommodate
people of very different backgrounds. We have shown that unity
can be built out of diversity. We are not perfect. We still have
more to do. But to the rest of the world, what we have accomplished
is without parallel. That is what we bring to the world politically.
That is what the world expects of us.
For countries like Canada and Chile, success brings special responsibilities.
Here in the Americas, we can work together, drawing on our own
unique attributes, to strengthen the region, to promote prosperity,
to enshrine democracy.
To make the Americas a region of lasting security, a zone of peace
and prosperity.
We believe that true security -- political, economic, and social
-- must be built on a foundation of stability.
Stability grows with greater understanding, with greater cooperation,
with the recognition that the countless connections between us
can work to our mutual advantage.
That is the objective we set for ourselves at the Miami Summit
of the Americas. The Summit's declaration of principles and its
action plan offer an ambitious program for this hemisphere to
achieve progress in strengthening democracy, liberalizing trade,
and promoting sustainable development.
NAFTA will be our chief economic instrument. It was Canada that
insisted on an accession clause in NAFTA. We see NAFTA as the
foundation for eventual free trade throughout the Americas.
We are delighted that Chile will become the next member, and as
I put it in Miami, will be the "fourth amigo." As you
know, Canada has been pushing long and hard for Chile to accede
quickly. And you will. And soon.
That is a strong Canadian commitment which I reaffirm to you today.
When future generations look back, they will see Chile's accession
to NAFTA as a pivotal moment in the history of this continent.
Here in Latin America, MERCOSUR also represents a bold step forward,
one which Canada strongly encourages. Clearly, NAFTA and MERCOSUR
are the two pillars from which hemispheric free trade will emerge.
We believe it is important that these two groupings start immediate
dialogue at senior levels to better understand each other with
a view to eventually merging. Canadian Trade Minister Roy MacLaren
and I have been discussing this issue with MERCOSUR leaders.
Canada and Chile are also partners in APEC, the Asia Pacific Economic
Cooperation group. President Frei and I met with other APEC leaders
at our summit in Indonesia last November. I know he shares my
optimism coming out of those meetings. APEC points the way towards
an eventual free trade zone across the Pacific.
But governments can only do so much. We can establish frameworks,
remove obstacles, encourage, promote, and support. In the end,
it is the private sector that has to do the hard work of making
economies grow. It is our private companies that trade, invest,
and create jobs.
That is the real reason I am so optimistic about Canada and Chile.
In 1986, Canadian investment in Chile was $60 million. Within
only a few years, that had risen to billions of dollars. Planned
investment in Chile is now $5 billion. We are the second largest
foreign investor in Chile, and the largest in the mining sector.
This is not mere rhetoric. This is not politicians trying to
whip up enthusiasm. This is not "hot money" looking
for a quick buck. It is hard-headed decisions by business leaders
about where to put their confidence, where to bet their future.
Canadian companies have spoken loud and clear. They believe
in Chile. They are here for the long haul.
There are now more than 50 Chilean-Canadian joint ventures operating
here. They focus on everything from fighting forest fires to
building patrol boats and equipment for the mining industry.
The Canadian government has helped sponsor many of these joint
ventures. I am particularly pleased to learn that Canadian mining
companies, along with universities in Chile and Canada, are working
to establish a top program for mining engineers. Investments
in education are downpayments for a bright future.
As I look around this room, I see many top leaders from our business
communities. In only two years, this Chamber of Commerce has
come a long way -- just like the commercial relations between
our two countries. Two-way trade is now more than 400 million
Canadian dollars. And I am happy to report it is balanced pretty
evenly. On a per capita basis, it is one of the most active hemispheric
trading relationships Canada has. I know we can make it grow
even more quickly.
As our economic relations grow, we are taking steps in other fields
to broaden our partnerships. In the cultural area, I believe
the newly signed agreement between Chile and Canada on film co-production
will stimulate greater cultural exchange. La Red, Channel Four,
already operates with a large Canadian involvement.
We are making progress towards the signing of a social security
agreement. I hope that by the end of this year, we can sign an
agreement that would allow Chileans and Canadians to transfer
their social benefits between our two countries. As we move towards
an even closer relationship, the mobility of our people needs
to be encouraged, not complicated. In this spirit, we will soon
be lifting our visa requirement for Chilean visitors to Canada.
President Frei and honoured guests,
It is a privilege to be here today. It is a joy to be in a country
that, like Canada, welcomes change, that sees the future as an
opportunity and not a threat.
Today, we celebrate our friendship. Tomorrow, we continue to
build for the future.
Thank you.
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