April 20, 2001
Quebec City, Quebec
On behalf of all Canadians, I am pleased to welcome you to Quebec City for
the third Summit of the Americas.
We are meeting in one of Canada’s most beautiful cities. A historic place.
The cradle of the Francophonie of the Americas. A cosmopolitan city whose heart
beats in rhythm with the cultures of the world.
We are here as elected representatives of our respective countries. Countries
united by geography. Brought closer by history. And now forming one of the
greatest families in the world. A family rich in its diversity. Proud of its
history. Aware of its origins. And ready to begin its journey into the future in
a spirit of cooperation, openness and respect.
Our gran familia has changed much since Canada joined the Organization of
American States more than ten years ago.
Our hemisphere has embraced a vision for the future based on common values
and objectives: strengthening democracy, protecting human rights, promoting
human security, creating prosperity and providing all the hemisphere’s
citizens a chance to realize their full potential. And we have all become equal
partners in the pursuit of these objectives.
Of course, each country of the hemisphere has its own priorities and
interests, its policies and its concerns. Each has its identity. An identity
whose value we must respect and enhance if we would preserve the rich diversity
characteristic of the Americas. But beyond our uniqueness, we are very much
aware of the chance we have to achieve extraordinary progress if we work
together for the well-being of all our peoples.
It is this possibility that is the foundation of the Summit process.
I would like to expand on this question. Because there is a very basic
reality that too many have a tendency to forget.
All of our efforts to bring the nations of the Americas closer together are
founded on the unquestionable fact that the vast majority of the citizens of our
hemisphere want to be governed by democratic institutions. They want judicial
systems that guarantee their rights and that give them, if needed, a fair and
impartial trial. They want to earn a dignified living, with a good job that
allows them to make full use of their talents. And they want to benefit from the
prosperity that comes from free markets and stable financial systems.
This Summit, like the two that came before it, is the instrument that we have
chosen, as democratically elected representatives, to respond to the call of our
citizens. And I am firmly convinced that it is the means best suited to achieve
our goals.
My friends, democracy and economic integration are the key words of this
Summit. First, I would like to say a few words about economic integration.
Like all of our initiatives, the creation of a free trade area is not an end
in itself. It is a means. A tool for growth that will allow us to promote closer,
more dynamic economic relations among the nations of the Americas. In time, it
will assure a higher standard of living and a better quality of life for all
peoples in the hemisphere.
And we understand the desire of our citizens to be informed about our
undertakings. This is not only normal, it is healthy for democracy. That is why
we made the collective decision, two weeks ago, to make public the negotiating
texts for the free trade area. I am convinced that this gesture will clear up
any misunderstandings and refute baseless criticisms about a process whose only
goal is to improve the quality of life of our people – of all our people.
Economic integration is only one pillar in our hemispheric edifice. After all,
prosperity has no meaning if our citizens are not free, if they are not equal
before the law or if they cannot make use of the opportunities open to them.
Our priorities echo this belief.
From the outset, we have focussed on a global action plan of cooperation to
reduce poverty, protect the environment, promote the adoption of labour
standards, and encourage corporate social responsibility. We are working
together to reinforce democracy, to broaden access to education and health care,
to promote the equality of men and women, cultural diversity and dialogue with
indigenous peoples.
In fact, the leaders of the 40 million indigenous peoples of our hemisphere
have held historic meetings to find solutions to their own unique challenges, in
Guatemala and in Ottawa last month during the Summit of the Indigenous People of
the Americas. And we must listen carefully to their concerns.
There is no doubt that we are active in many areas. But taken together they
form a global, coherent and balanced strategy to strengthen the autonomy of our
citizens. Especially those who have often been left out in our societies, among
them: women, youth, seniors, and people with disabilities.
In the view of Canada, this includes taking measures to reduce, without delay,
the gaps that have been created by the information revolution. New
communications technologies are giving all the nations of the Americas access to
tools they can use to transmit knowledge, do business, increase understanding
among peoples, and stimulate human development. The Summit gives us a chance to
reflect on the means we have available to assist the Americas in adapting to the
transformations caused by the emergence of new technologies. And to put these
technologies to work in support of the action plan that we will adopt.
My friends, in a few hours, we will begin the work of the Third Summit of the
Americas. And, at the outset, I am convinced that we will be able to respond to
the expectations and priorities of our citizens.
Why? Because our Summit agenda has been prepared in consultation with
representatives of all sectors of civil society. It has also been enriched by
the contributions of those who took part in the first Summit of the Indigenous
Peoples of the Americas. And discussed during the first meeting of the
Inter-Parliamentary Forum of the Americas.
All of these initiatives and consultations reflect our desire to be open and
transparent; our resolve to reach out to those who have concerns about our
initiatives and to convince them that our plans are well-founded.
In a democracy, peaceful protest and peaceful demonstration are fundamental
rights. I welcome those who have come to Quebec City to make known their views
on how best to advance the social and economic interests of our fellow citizens.
But violence and provocation is unacceptable in a democracy. The type of
behaviour that we have seen outside this afternoon by small groups of extremists
is contrary to the democratic principles we all hold dear.
These people do not represent the vast majority of those who have come to
Quebec City peacefully to express legitimate concerns.
We have a lot of work to do in the next two days if we are to build on the
progress that has been made by our ministers and officials in the past few
months.
I am convinced that on Sunday, when we leave Quebec, we will have advanced
our common cause. That we will have in hand a renewed plan to strengthen
democracy, create prosperity and realize the human potential of the hemisphere.
And that we will have the resolve, the means and the resources to put our
agreements into action.
Finally, I am convinced that in two days this Gran Familia that we are coming
to know a little better each day will emerge even more united and with a greater
feeling of solidarity.
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