IV Conclusion
As head of government, the Prime Minister provides
leadership and cohesion to the Ministry. To carry out these fundamental responsibilities,
the Prime Minister requires a broad base of support. In choosing the principal ministerial
and official office-holders, in establishing and balancing ministerial mandates, in
providing the machinery that the Cabinet requires to serve the process of collective
decision-making, in providing management for the public service, in managing
intergovernmental affairs, and in giving general direction to government policy, the Prime
Minister is supported by the Privy Council Office, under the leadership of the Clerk of
the Privy Council and Secretary to the Cabinet.
To fulfil its responsibilities for ensuring the smooth
functioning of the decision-making process and the overall machinery of government, the
PCO provides secretariat support to the Cabinet, monitors developments across the
government as a whole, provides advice to the Prime Minister and to his colleagues in
Cabinet, and acts as a broker to resolve problems within government. The effective
exercise of these responsibilities requires close and continuous contact with other
federal departments and agencies to support their ability to carry out their
responsibilities effectively and to ensure overall consultation and coordination.
The challenges facing the Prime Minister in providing the
foundation for stable and effective government have multiplied enormously in recent years.
Such challenges will continue to require flexibility and adaptability to maintain
effective support to the Prime Minister and the Cabinet in ensuring the continuity,
coherence and effectiveness of overall government operations in a rapidly changing
environment.
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