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Population by mother tongue, by census metropolitan areas (2001 Census)

Definitions
Mother tongue: the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual at the time of the census.

Non-official languages: languages other than the two official languages of Canada: English and French.

View definitions for 2001 Census Metropolitan Areas:  St. John's ,  Halifax ,  Saint John ,  Saguenay ,  Québec ,  Sherbrooke ,  Trois-Rivières ,  Montréal ,  Ottawa–Gatineau Ontario–Quebec ,  Ottawa–Gatineau (Quebec part) ,  Ottawa–Gatineau (Ontario part) ,  Kingston ,  Oshawa ,  Toronto ,  Hamilton ,  St. Catharines–Niagara ,  Kitchener ,  London ,  Windsor ,  Sudbury,  Thunder Bay ,  Winnipeg ,  Regina ,  Saskatoon ,  Calgary ,  Edmonton ,  Abbotsford ,  Vancouver ,  Victoria

 

Notes
1. Single response: the respondent reported only one language as mother tongue.

2. Multiple response: the respondent reported more than one language as mother tongue.

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