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Selected income statistics for individuals, families, and households, by census metropolitan areas (1991 and 1996 Censuses)


Definitions

Income: Refers to money received from the following sources by persons 15 years of age and over: wages and salaries; net farm self-employment; net non-farm self-employment income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice; federal Child Tax benefits; Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement; benefits from Canada or Quebec Pension Plan; benefits from Unemployment Insurance; other income from government sources; investment income; retirement pensions, and other money income.

Earnings (employment income): Refers to money received by persons 15 years of age and over from wages and salaries; net farm self-employment income; and net non-farm self-employment income from unincorporated business or professional practice.

Family income: Refers to the total incomes of all members of a census family 15 years of age and over. A census family is a couple who are married or living common-law (with or without never-married sons or daughters living with them), or a lone parent living with at least one never-married son or daughter.

Household income: Refers to the total incomes of all members of a household 15 years of age and over. A household may consist of a family group (census family) with or without other non-family persons; of two or more families sharing a dwelling; of a group of unrelated persons; or of one person living alone.

Census metropolitan area (CMA): a very large urban area (known as the urban core) together with adjacent urban and rural areas that have a high degree of social and economic integration with the urban core. A CMA has an urban core population of at least 100,000, based on the previous census.

View definitions for 1996 Census Metropolitan Areas: St. John's, Halifax, Saint John, Saguenay, Québec, Sherbrooke, Trois-Rivières, Montréal, OttawaGatineau Ontario–Quebec, Ottawa-Gatineau (Quebec part), Ottawa–Gatineau (Ontario part), Kingston, Oshawa, Toronto, Hamilton, St. Catharines–Niagara, Kitchener, London, Windsor, Sudbury, Thunder Bay, Winnipeg, Regina, Saskatoon, Calgary, Edmonton, Abbotsford, Vancouver, Victoria

 

Notes

1. To convert 1990 incomes into 1995 dollars, the 1990 values are revised upwards by the change in the Consumer Price Index between 1990 and 1995.


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