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  Canadian Statistics > Labour, employment and unemployment> Participation, employment and unemployment
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Participation rates and unemployment rates by age and sex, Canada and selected countries

  1999
  Canada United States1 Japan Australia New Zealand
  %
Participation rate2
Both sexes 75.9 77.2 72.4 72.9 75.2
Men 82.0 84.0 85.3 82.1 83.2
 15–24 65.3 68.0 47.7 70.8 66.9
 25–54 91.1 91.7 97.1 90.0 91.1
 55–64 60.7 67.9 85.2 61.7 71.6
 65 and over 9.8 16.9 35.5 9.2 10.8
Women 69.8 70.7 59.5 63.6 67.4
 15–24 61.7 62.9 46.7 65.9 59.6
 25–54 78.2 76.8 66.4 69.2 73.5
 55–64 39.4 51.5 49.8 31.7 48.4
 65 and over 3.4 8.9 14.9 2.9 4.2
Unemployment rate
Both sexes 7.6 4.2 4.7 7.0 6.8
Men 7.8 4.1 4.8 7.2 7.0
 15–24 15.3 10.3 10.3 14.7 14.6
 25–54 6.5 3.0 3.7 5.5 5.5
 55–64 6.3 2.7 6.7 6.3 5.5
 65 and over 3.0 3.0 2.9 0.9 2.0
Women 7.2 4.3 4.5 6.7 6.5
 15–24 12.6 9.5 8.2 12.0 12.8
 25–54 6.3 3.4 4.4 5.3 5.3
 55–64 5.3 2.6 3.3 4.7 4.2
 65 and over 3.2 0.5 0.8 1.0
1. Estimates are for people aged 16 and older.
2. The participation rate for all ages is defined as the total (or civilian) labour force for all ages divided by the total population for ages 15–64.
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Labour Force Statistics 1978–1999, Paris, 2000.
Last modified: 2004-09-01.


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