Welcome
to the
Métis
Nation of Ontario's Oral History Project
Presented
by the Métis Nation of Ontario Cultural Commission
The Métis are one of three distinct Aboriginal groups recognized
by the Canadian Constitutional Act of 1982. Fiercely independent,
we are the sons and daughters of the historic fur trade which was
an important element in the development of North America. Our name
is derived from the Latin infinitive miscere, meaning “to
mix” and was used originally to describe the biracial offspring
of Native women and European adventurers. Our forebearers thus became
intermediaries between the Old and New Worlds, working as guides,
interpreters, and provisioners for the many trading consortiums which
opened up the northern half of this continent. Métis communities
have flourished across the homeland between Ontario and British Columbia
for
more than four centuries.
Despite
official neglect, our consequential presence and contributions to
the nation have not been forgotten by the Métis community.
Our elders remain guardians of this unique historical tradition,
providing us with knowledge about the accomplishments and activities
of earlier generations. We are extremely fortunate to have such
vital links to the past who ensure our survival as a unique people.
The memories and mementos of three such Ontario residents are featured
on this web site. Through their stories we gain a deeper understanding
of who we are, where we have come from, and where we are going.
Mârrsî--thank
you--to Marion Larkman, Elmer Ross, and Olive Tiedema for sharing
their lives with us. We know that all who meet them on this web site
will be as enriched as those who have met them in person.