Sex or gender?
CMAJ 1997;156:1695
See response by: B.B. Allan
Should "Declining sex ratios in Canada" (CMAJ 1997;156:37-41 [abstract / résumé]), by Dr. Bruce B. Allan and associates, be reconsidered as "Altered gender ratios at birth"? If there has been a decrease in the proportion of male births, then there has been an obligatory increase in the proportion of female births. Using male gender as a default reference for sex ratio represents (approximately) one-half of the picture.
The use of loaded language such as, "the loss of 5.6 male births per 1000 from 19701990," or "the significant decline in male proportion," or "the excess of female births" is inconsistent with the recognition of equal worth of both genders. Neutral terms more accurately represent study findings without subjective judgement of data.
Kirsten L. Smith, BSc
Faculty of Medicine, Class of 1999
Ian S. Tummon, MD
Associate Professor
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
University of Western Ontario
London, Ont.
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