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Annual Financial Report of the Government of Canada
Fiscal Year 2003–2004: 2

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Report of the Auditor General on the Condensed Financial Statements of the Government of Canada

To the Minister of Finance: 

The accompanying condensed statements of operations and accumulated deficit, financial position, change in net debt and cash flow are derived from the complete financial statements of the Government of Canada as at March 31, 2004, and for the year then ended on which I expressed an opinion without reservation in my Report to the House of Commons dated September 7, 2004.

My Report drew two matters I have raised before to Parliament’s attention: a concern about the Employment Insurance Account, and the recording of transfers to Foundations. For more complete information, readers should refer to my Report, which will be included in Volume I of the Public Accounts of Canada 2004, expected to be tabled in the House of Commons later this year.

The fair summarization of the complete financial statements is the responsibility of the Government. My responsibility, in accordance with the applicable Assurance Guideline of The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants, is to report on the condensed financial statements.

In my opinion, the accompanying condensed financial statements fairly summarize, in all material respects, the related complete financial statements in accordance with the criteria described in the Guideline referred to above.

Since these are condensed financial statements, readers are cautioned that these statements may not be appropriate for their purposes. For more information on the Government’s financial position, results of operations and cash flow, reference should be made to the related complete financial statements, which will also be included in Volume I of the Public Accounts of Canada 2004.



Sheila Fraser, FCA
Auditor General of Canada

Ottawa, Canada
September 7, 2004


Condensed Financial Statements of the Government of Canada

The fundamental purpose of these condensed financial statements is to provide an overview of the financial affairs and resources for which the Government is responsible under authority granted by Parliament. Responsibility for the integrity and objectivity of these statements rests with the Government.

These financial statements are extracted and condensed from the audited financial statements included in Section 2 of Volume I of the Public Accounts of Canada 2004, which are expected to be tabled in Parliament later this year. As these condensed financial statements are, by their nature, summarized, they do not include all disclosure required for financial reporting by governments in Canada. Readers interested in the disclosure of more detailed data should refer to the audited financial statements in the Public Accounts.

Table 10
Government of Canada
Condensed Statement of Operations and Accumulated Deficit for the Year Ended March 31, 2004


        2004 2003

  Budget1

  Actual

Actual


($ millions)

Revenues

Income tax

122,100

123,530

115,043

Other taxes and duties

43,100

41,365

41,357

Employment insurance premiums

17,600

17,546

17,870

Other revenues

14,500

16,106

15,962


Total revenues

197,300

198,547

190,232

Expenses

Transfer payments

  Old age security and 
    related payments

26,800

26,902

25,692

  Other levels of government

31,000

29,392

30,645

  Employment insurance benefits

15,700

15,058

14,496

  Other transfer payments

30,100

31,026

27,810

  Total transfer payments

103,600

102,378

98,643

Other program expenses

52,100

51,317

47,350


Total program expenses

155,700

153,695

145,993

  Interest on debt

37,600

35,769

37,270


Total expenses

193,300

189,464

183,263


Annual surplus

4,0002

9,083

6,969

Accumulated deficit, 
beginning of year

510,6003

510,576

517,545


Accumulated deficit, 
end of year

506,600

501,493

510,576


1 Derived from Budget 2003 and adjusted to a gross basis.
2 Budget 2003 disclosed the budgetary surplus as $4 billion before deducting reserves for contingency ($3 billion) and economic prudence ($1 billion).
3 Adjusted to the actual closing amount of previous year.

Table 11
Government of Canada
Condensed Statement of Financial Position as at March 31, 2004


2004

2003


($ millions)

Liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

79,964

79,437

Interest-bearing debt

  Unmatured debt

440,231

442,416

  Pension and other liabilities

180,898

178,287


Total interest-bearing debt

621,129

620,703


Total liabilities

701,093

700,140

Financial assets

Cash and accounts receivable

70,921

62,626

Foreign exchange accounts

44,313

48,950

Loans, investments and advances

29,548

23,748


Total financial assets

144,782

135,324

Net debt

556,311

564,816

Non-financial assets

Tangible capital assets

47,745

47,034

Other

7,073

7,206


Total non-financial assets

54,818

54,240


Accumulated deficit

501,493

510,576


Table 12
Government of Canada
Condensed Statement of Change in Net Debt 
for the Year Ended March 31, 2004


2004

2003

Budget1

Actual

Actual


($ millions)

Net debt, beginning of year

564,8002

564,816

570,907

Change in net debt during the year

  Annual surplus

(4,000)3

(9,083)

(6,969)

  Acquisition of tangible capital assets

4,700

4,535

5,051

  Amortization of tangible capital assets

(3,100)

(3,502)

(3,341)

  Other

(455)

(832)


Net decrease in net debt

(2,400)

(8,505)

(6,091)

Net debt, end of year

562,400

556,311

564,816


1 Derived from Budget 2003.
2 Adjusted to the actual closing amount of previous year.
3 Budget 2003 disclosed the budgetary surplus as $4 billion before deducting reserves  for contingency ($3 billion) and economic prudence ($1 billion).

 

Table 13
Government of Canada
Condensed Statement of Cash Flow
for the Year Ended March 31, 2004


2004

2003


($ millions)

Cash provided by operating activities

Annual surplus

9,083

6,969

Items not affecting cash

4,031

4,897


13,114

11,866

Cash used for capital investment activities

(4,444)

(4,763)

Cash provided by (used for) investing activities

(2,425)

498


Total cash generated

6,245

7,601

Cash used to repay unmatured debt

(2,185)

(2,475)


Net increase in cash

4,060

5,126

Cash at beginning of year

16,486

11,360


Cash at end of year

20,546

16,486


Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements

1. Significant Accounting Policies

The Government of Canada reporting entity includes all departments, agencies, corporations and funds which are owned or controlled by the Government and which are accountable to Parliament. The financial activities of all these entities are consolidated in these statements, except for enterprise Crown corporations and other government business enterprises, which are not dependent on the Government for financing their activities. These corporations are reported under the modified equity basis of accounting. The Canada Pension Plan is excluded from the reporting entity as it is under the joint control of the Government and participating provinces.

The Government accounts for transactions on an accrual basis. Financial assets recorded on the Condensed Statement of Financial Position can provide resources to discharge liabilities or finance future operations and are recorded at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Non-financial assets cannot normally be converted into cash to finance future operations without disrupting government operations; they are recorded at cost less accumulated amortization. Liabilities are recorded at the estimated amount ultimately payable, with pension and other similar benefits being determined on an actuarial basis. Valuation allowances are established for loan guarantees, concessionary and sovereign loans, and other obligations.

Some amounts in these statements are based on estimates and assumptions made by the Government. By their nature, such estimates are subject to measurement uncertainty, although all of them are believed to be reasonable.

Comparative figures for 2003 have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

2. Contractual Commitments

Contractual commitments that will materially affect the level of future expenses include transfer payment agreements, acquisitions of goods and services, operating leases and funding of international organizations. At March 31, 2004, contractual commitments amounted to approximately $56 billion ($57 billion in 2003).

3. Contingent Liabilities

Guarantees by the Government amount to $71 billion ($75 billion in 2003) net of any recorded allowance. In addition, there are a number of contaminated sites where the Government could be obligated to incur costs. There are thousands of claims and pending and threatened litigation cases against the Government; the total amount claimed in these instances is significant but the final outcome is not determinable. Where cases are likely to be lost and an estimate of loss can be made, an amount is recorded in the financial statements. Insurance in force relating to self-sustaining insurance programs operated by three enterprise Crown corporations amounted to approximately $688 billion ($646 billion in 2003). The Government expects that it will not incur any costs to cover insurance claims under these programs.

Other Sources of Information

Public Accounts of Canada

The Public Accounts of Canada, as required under section 64(1) of the Financial Administration Act, are tabled in the fall of each year by the President of the Treasury Board. This report is presented in three volumes:

  • Volume I contains the Government’s audited financial statements and supporting schedules and information;

  • Volume II contains details of financial operations by ministry; and

  • Volume III contains additional information and analyses.

Budget

The budget, usually introduced in February, presents the Government’s overall fiscal plan, incorporating revenue projections and spending plans, which combine to determine the resulting budgetary balance. The budget also introduces proposals for changes in taxation.

The Fiscal Monitor

This monthly newsletter produced by the Department of Finance highlights the financial results of the Government together with the reasons underlying major variances.

Debt Management Strategy

This report is tabled annually in Parliament. It provides information on the federal government’s debt management strategy for the coming fiscal year.

Debt Management Report

This annual document provides an accounting of the key elements of federal debt strategy and describes various strategic and operational aspects of the Government’s debt program and cash management activities over the past fiscal year.

Estimates

Each year the Government prepares Estimates in support of its request to Parliament for authority to spend public monies. This request is formalized through the tabling of appropriation bills in Parliament. The Estimates are tabled in the House of Commons by the President of the Treasury Board and consist of three parts:

Part I – The Government Expenditure Plan provides an overview of federal spending and summarizes the relationship of the key elements of the Main Estimates to the Expenditure Plan set out in the budget.

Part II – The Main Estimates directly support the Appropriations Act.

Part III – Departmental Expenditure Plans, which consist of two components—Reports on Plans and Priorities and Departmental Performance Reports.

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Last Updated: 2004-10-13

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