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CCA Bulletin 23/06
For
immediate release
Ottawa, May 2, 2006
Some
Good News for Canada's Arts and Culture Sector Announced in
2006 Federal Budget
The
Canadian Conference of the Arts (CCA) is encouraged by the
announcement of new monies for the Canada Council for the
Arts contained in the 2006
Federal Budget unveiled today by the Hon. Jim Flaherty,
Minister of Finance.
This
announcement comes on the heels of months of sustained advocacy
by members of the country's arts and cultural sector, who
were seeking a doubling of the Canada Council's annual budget.
Though the figure of $50 million over the next two fiscal
years falls well short of the target, it is nevertheless a
welcome development.
The
CCA sees this as the first step on the part of a new government
that is trying to be attentive to the sector's long-standing
call for stable, increased, multi-year public funding for
arts and culture. Now our work begins to ensure this the $50
million is secured as permanent, sustained funding and to
make the advocacy case for significant increases in the very
near future.
Budget
Plan 2006, which is entitled "Focusing on Priorities", mentions
the increase to the Canada Council at the bottom of page 123
in the section "Building a Better Canada: Families and Communities".
The plan also calls for the elimination of capital gains tax
on certain donations to charities in order to facilitate Canadians'
charitable giving, which is spelled out on page 120 through
122.
Unfortunately,
what today's federal budget does NOT contain is any news related
to the
CCA's other current advocacy priorities. For instance,
there is no mention of a
new federal museums policy, nor is there an announcement
regarding additional monies to the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
(CBC), particularly for its
regional programming plan.
It
also appears Canada 's international policy is focused mainly
on increased military and defence spending for the moment,
though there is a new $320 million commitment to combat various
diseases and sharp changes in commodities markets in low income
countries. Regrettably, an announcement last November
to allocate additional monies to the cultural programs housed
at the Department of Foreign Affairs did not re-materialize.
In CCA's pre-budget submission "Setting
The Stage" we also called on the federal government to
determine the needs for increased funding for the various
portfolio agencies of the Department of Canadian Heritage;
this recommendation also went unheeded.
Additionally,
CCA's various 2006 budget appeals in the area of taxation
and tax credits went unaddressed, for the time being, though
we reported in CCA Bulletin 21/06 that
Minister Flaherty has at least opened the door to having future
discussions with the CCA on these issues. We were asking
the Government of Canada to reinstate income averaging for
self-employed Canadians whose income fluctuates drastically
from year-to-year, as artists and cultural workers comprise
the fastest-growing sector of the country's 21 st Century
post-industrial labour force, and for the government to implement
a taxation exemption on artists' income, including copyright
income. Last, the CCA had encouraged the government
to expand its planned tax credit of $500 for parents of young
Canadians under the age of 16 who enroll their children in
programs promoting physical activities, to also include a
tax credit to cover children participating in arts and cultural
activities.
Canada's
artists and cultural workers earned an average of $23,500
in 2001 and should therefore benefit in one way or another
from the
various tax relief measures contained in the 2006 budget.
It is too soon to assess the potential impact of these proposals,
which include: changes to the personal income tax rate, as
well as tax credits for trades people's tool expenses and
scholarship and bursary income, among other measures.
However, the basic
law of physics - "for every action, there is an equal and opposite
reaction" - certainly applies here, as any reductions
in tax rates decreases overall federal government revenue.
This in turn means there is less money in the system to draw
from for the purposes of public funding, thus it is not surprising
that the government also expressed its resolve to review its
expenditure management system. The President of the Treasury
Board, the Hon. John Baird, will be identifying areas for savings
of $1 billion in spending for fiscal years 2006-07 and 2007-08.
We can expect to hear more details about these planned reductions
sometime in the fall. The CCA will monitor any developments
related to this exercise in order to ascertain its full impact
on the programs and portfolio agencies that facilitate federal
investment in the arts and cultural sector.
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