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Rot/Cavity 

 

In the advanced stages of decay, wood is consumed by fungi and insects resulting
in rot and/or cavities. Rot might develop from bark wounds, breakage (Figure 1), and prunning wounds
.

Cavities often form after flush cuts or stub cuts. Older trees occasionally have large cavities or rot in their trunks and main branches (Harris, 1992). Either way, rot and/or cavities indicate serious decay and structural
problems (Figure 2).
The rotten wood may be soft enough that it can be crumbled between your fingers. It may be wet and spongy or dry and powdery. Trees may have a scar, but the wood is still gray and hard without any sign of decay.

Rotten tree trunk
Figure 2
small picture
Figure 1

 

 

Tree ProblemsLink to cracksCracks