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Apatite Sample

Apatite


Chemical Composition: (Ca,Sr,Pb,Na,K)5([P,As,V,Si]O4)3(FClOH)
Group: Apatite
System: Hexagonal
Family: Phosphates
Hardness: 5


  • Hexagonal, prismatic crystals, elongated or rather stubby
  • Poor cleavage parallel to base
  • Nonmetallic; vitreous to subresinous luster
  • Other colours: green, brown, red or blue
  • Heavy, very fragile
  • Stable in many environments
  • Strong yellow fluorescence in ultraviolet light
  • White streak
  • Specific gravity 3.16 - 3.22
  • Found in: Algeria, Austria, Canada, Chile, Egypt, Germany, Italy, Mexico, Moracco, Naura, Sweden, South Africa, Tunisia, Togo, USA, former USSR
  • Uses: manufacture of phosphate fertilizer
  • Very common