Minerals Title Bar

Halite Sample


Halite


Chemical Composition: NaCl
Group: Halite
System: Isometric
Family: Phosphates
Hardness: 2.5


  • Cubic crystals, sometimes distorted
  • Groupings of divergent crystals
  • Perfect cubic cleavage
  • Nonmetallic; vitreous luster
  • Other colours: white, yellow, red, brown, black
  • Very light, transparent to translucent
  • Dissolves readily in water
  • Excellent conductor of heat, fuses easily
  • Moist to the touch
  • Pleasant salty touch
  • Vital ingredient in human and animal diet
  • White streak
  • Very stable when pure
  • Important in chemical industry for the preparation of soda, hydrochloric acid and sodium
  • By-products: bromine, chlorine, iodine, magnesium, potassium, etc...
  • Specific gravity 2.1 to 2.2
  • Very common



Science North / Science Nord