The Jewish community created a supporting web
of synagogues, sick funds, and mutual benefit
societies and, in time, Hebrew schools and social
organizations.
St. Christopher House, supported by the Presbyterian
Church and by Sir James Wood (a wealthy Toronto
businessman), was established as a settlement
House in 1912, in a large house at 67 Wales Avenue.
In those days, settlement houses were established
to provide assistance to new immigrants and residents
living in poverty. At the time they supplied food
and financial assistance to families, offered
English classes, sewing, boys athletics,
day camps for children and a choir. For example,
in the 1950s, many young members belonged to the
Toronto Negro Trumpeters (TNT) band, that led
parades sponsored by St. Christopher House. At
the height of their success, they had about one
hundred members.
Similarly, the Nathanael Institute, an ancestor
of St. Stephens Community House, began its
work in the early 1900s on Bellevue Avenue, supported
by the Anglican Church.
|