Canada Border Services Agency
Symbol of the Government of Canada

Checklist for Importing Commercial Goods


This checklist is a tool to help you with the commercial importing process and is intended to complement, not replace, existing regulations, acts and references. Requirements include, but are not limited to, the following:

Before importing

  • Obtain your import/export business number from the Canada Revenue Agency.
  • Identify what type of goods you want to import.
  • Identify the country of origin, manufacture and export of the goods.
  • Determine whether the goods are controlled, regulated or prohibited by the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) or any other government department or agency.
  • Determine the 10-digit tariff classifi cation number and the applicable rate of duty for your goods from the Customs Tariff (PDF 215 KB).
  • Determine the value for duty.
  • Determine whether the goods are subject to any other duties or taxes.
  • Verify whether the goods and services tax is applicable.
  • Select the method of shipping and communicate with the transportation company on cross-border requirements.
  • Determine if you will be using the services of a customs broker or freight forwarder and identify the associated costs.

To import

  • Obtain invoices, certifi cates of origin and other required documents.
  • Ensure that the goods are marked and labelled as required.
  • Await notifi cation that your shipment has arrived.
  • Submit the required CBSA documents and pay the duties and taxes (this must be done before the goods can be released).
    Note: Shipments valued at less than CAN$1,600 arriving by mail or courier may be assessed for duties and taxes and then released by the CBSA or the courier company.

Please note

  • The shipment may be examined by government offi cials. Fees charged by authorized third parties to unload and reload goods are the responsibility of the importer.
  • If you make an error in the accounting information provided to the CBSA, you are required to correct the accounting declaration if the change is revenue-neutral or if you owe money.
  • The CBSA uses the Administrative Monetary Penalty System to assess monetary penalties against businesses that do not comply with customs legislation.
  • Keep records of your import documents for a period of six years following the importation.

For more information on the importing process, visit the Small and Medium-sized Enterprise Centre or call the Border Information Service toll-free line at 1-800-461-9999.


To access the Portable Document Format (PDF) version you must have a PDF reader installed. If you do not already have such a reader, there are numerous PDF readers available for free download or for purchase such as: