Land
is our Survival
Paul Baton, Deline Elder
Paul
Baton is a long term resident of Deline, but he has
broader roots in the Sahtu Region. His grandfather,
Bodô, was K’ahsho Got’ine. Paul has
also lived in Tulita, where he served as chief for ten
years.
Paul
has the benefit of a lifetime of experience on the
land. He has spent time in the Mackenzie Mountains,
at Kwadákala (White Rock), as well as Kelly Lake.
He has also traveled extensively around Great Bear Lake,
with base camps at Etírato (Whitefish River) and
Turili (Johnny Hoe River).
Paul
has been able to balance bush life with active leadership
in the community of Deline. He served on the
Band Council for four years, and as chief for a year.
He has also remained active on committees focused on
a variety of issues, including the Sahtu Dene and Metis
Land Claim Agreement, the proposed pipeline, self-government
negotiations, and the uranium committee – to which
he contributes his personal experience of having worked
as an ore carrier for the Port Radium uranium mine.
Paul’s
Story
From the beginning of time, our forefathers have worked
on the land. This land is our source of survival. Our
grandfathers, our fathers, and we the elders of today
have all strived on the land. I myself have been committed
to living on the land.
So when we speak of the land, we speak nothing but the
truth. It is as if we are speaking of our own hearts.
Yes, the land is very important to us. Not only do we
dwell on it, but also the wildlife survives on it. As
humans, we survive by eating the wildlife. That also
is a way of life.
Water,
wildlife, caribou, moose, beaver, muskrat, and fish
- these are all life sustaining for us. We can’t
allow these resources to be mismanaged. We have to be
constantly aware of our responsibility for proper land
management.
We are concerned about the land not only for our own
interest, but also for our future children, for their
survival one hundred years, two hundred years, three
hundred years into the future.
No matter what, our land-based traditions will never
disappear. That’s why we’ve said that we
will take care of our land. We’ve said this over
and over, countless times.
Over the past three years, we have talked of the selected
land claims areas, and we have talked of the pipeline.
There
was a report on Port Radium, that the minerals taken
out by white men were no good for people. So we
talked about that for three years. And we have talked
about the highway, and it’s been almost three years
now and we’re only now almost finished talking
about it. And slowly we’re making progress in our
self-government negotiations.
This shows how much we respect our land. We don’t
want anything to go wrong in the process. We don’t
want to erase our ancestors’ imprints on the land.
There
is already a lot of garbage and contamination caused
by development on the land. Developers and outsiders
don’t understand how important the land is to the
people. We can’t break our connection to nature.
We can’t survive on store-bought food.
So
that’s why we emphasize that the land has to
be kept good. It’s a very important issue for us.
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