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Saskatchewan Indian Federated College

Department of Indian Education

First Nations and Metis Curriculum Units -

Series II

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Lesson 5#                                          Food Preparation and Storage                                   

SUBJECT:  Health and Science

TOPIC:  Traditional Food Preparation and storage

TIME FRAME:  1 class

COMMON ESSENTIAL LEARNINGS:  Communication, Independent Learning, Personal and Social Values.

MATERIALS:   Question sheets

1. OBJECTIVES:                                Saskatchewan Science Objectives 
                                                                        Saskatchewan Health Objectives

Cognitive:  Students will...

-
obtain information regarding traditional preparation and storage of food from the internet.


Affective/Spiritual: Students will...

- demonstrate the ability to understand various perspectives of plant uses of First Nations people.

 

2. RESOURCES:

http://collections.ic.gc.ca/hazeltons/prepf.htm    
This website contains information about traditional food preparation and storage.
      

3.  PURPOSE/TEACHER BACKGROUND INFORMATION:

The purpose of this lesson is to inform students' of traditional food preparation and storage of plants. 

Some of the preparation and storage methods are:
Berry drying and rolling, boiling, earth-oven baking, earthen cellars, wooden food caches and preserving using Oolichan grease.

4.  ACTIVITIES/IDEAS:

Researching the Internet
Brainstorm with students' some ways that plants can be prepared and stored.  Discuss how they think the Gitxsan would have prepared and stored food long ago: Where would they store their food?  How would they store their food?  How did they prepare their food?

After brainstorming discuss the way we (people in today's society) prepare and store food.  Compare and contrast.  Make a chart with two columns. In the first column have TRADITIONAL and in the second column have CONTEMPORARY. As the discussion begins fill in the chart as you go along.

Have the students' research the website on Traditional Food Preparation and Storage.   Students can complete the question sheet.
 
http://collections.ic.gc.ca/hazeltons/prepf.htm

Question sheet on Traditional Food Preparation and Storage - check here to view the question sheet you may want to use.

5.  EVALUATION:

Discussion/observation
Participation
Portfolio - question sheet


Thimble-plt5.jpg (68672 bytes)
Thimbleberry plant.  Traditional Plant Use
in the Hazeltons.  Digital Collections 1998.