Roslyn
Rosenfeld
- August 1990
Curator's Statement
Carol
Taylor's images take us back beyond patriarchy to that earlier
world ordered according to matriarchal principals. Maternity has
always been obvious. Paternity, on the other hand, was not understood
until civilization was well advanced. From that earlier vantage
point, the mother was the archetypal source of life, and primitive
religions the world over cast their creation myths in female terms.
Even the swirling chaos that preceded form was female in character-
the primordial womb. The earth itself has always been understood
as woman - Mother Earth. Life springs from it, nourished by it,
and returns to it. This cyclic process was embodied as a triple
goddess known through myths of Indian, Arabian, Egyptian, Aegean
and Mediterranean cultures, and among Celtic and Teutonic peoples
of northern Europe. Her three aspects were those of Virgin, Mother
and Crone or alternatively, Creator, Preserver and Destroyer. The
Virgin and Mother we know. The latter was a black faced goddess
of death who recalled all creatures back to herself that the cycle
might continue. These archetypes became individualized into myriad
personae. There have been goddesses of the mountains and the seas.
The moon and the Milky Way, harvest and hunt, healing and disease,
love, fate, justice, wisdom, mathematics, oral history. The list
is long. Some feminist thought makes the case that patriarchal religions,
in seeking to vanquish death, also vanquished the cyclic or matriarchal
religions that encompassed death*. And as patriarchal systems gained
ascendency, goddesses and their powers were appropriated, transformed
or devalued and largely lost to consciousness. We learn of them
today with some surprise.
Yet the images
still hold great power.
Remarkably,
Taylor's images came not from any reading of the myths themselves.
(In fact that came later.) Rather they evolved with a kind of inner
necessity as the artist worked through her many series of female
studies. They are her truths. Yet they are universal truths.
They speak today, as they did in earlier times, of woman's strength
and resilience, a courage capable of ferocity, her capacity to nourish
and sustain, her sexuality and fecundity - in short, her power.
The fruitfulness
of Creator and Preserver dominates the images of Early Transformations
and First Epoch. Those of Racial Memories embody in their
monumentality, unfailing and unconditional support. And while the
concept of the black-faced goddess was unknown to Taylor as she
made the images, her presence is eerily suggested in Salome
and the three Black Guardians. The significance of
the androgynous nature of the figures in Final Transition
is left to the viewer to interpret.
The physicality
of their making is appropriate to these figures. (It is no surprise
that Taylor works in clay.) Colours are vigorously applied one over
the other, then scraped through to establish or elaborate the image.
The intentional crudity of method imparts both power and authenticity.
Roughly cut collage elements, contribute similarly in the works
of First Epoch. The layering of the colours provides a richness
and complexity that enhances the vital nature of the images. The
immediacy of one's response attests to their primal power.
* Walker, Barbara
G. The Crone. San Francisco. Harper & Row. 1985.
Roslyn Rosenfeld:
arts writer and independant curator active in New Brunswick over
the past fifteen years.
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