Radio Station XJ1JF
Victoria Beach, Nova Scotia,
set up in recognition of the
150th anniversary of the
1849 Nova Scotia Pony Express

QSL Postcard





Left: Jim Fisher      Right: Dale Green
at the Pony Express monument in Victoria Beach, Nova Scotia Nova Scotia Pony Express, 1999 celebration, QSL for XJ1JF (front)
Above: Front      Below: Back
Nova Scotia Pony Express, 1999 celebration, QSL for XJ1JF (back)

Following from Jim Fisher by email, 5 April 1999:

QSL cards are used by radio amateurs as a courtesy to other "hams" we contact.  QSL means "verification" — the card verifies a valid two-way radio contact and can be used for a variety of purposes ranging from colorful wall decorations around the ham operating position to evidence for special radio amateur awards and certificates.  One of the highly prized awards is the "DX Century Club" — which requires contacts with at least 100 countries.  Dale did that in one weekend!

Note that his two-way radio amateur contacts with over 1800 amateurs in 102 countries in one weekend were all made in Morse code. This gives a different message than the "Morse Code is dead" news recently passed around, which really referred to a narrow set of military and ship-to-shore operations.  It was also highly appropriate that this telegraphy-related historical event was celebrated in Morse code.

The XJ1JF call, obtained through the kind cooperation of the Fundy Amateur Radio Club and Industry Canada, continues to be in use in international amateur radio contacts through this coming November.  5,000 of these cards have been printed and I expect them all to find happy homes in ham households around the world, providing a lasting and widespread memento of the Nova Scotia Pony Express.






Nova Scotia Pony Express, Halifax Chronicle-Herald, 12 February 1999
Halifax Chronicle-Herald, 12 February 1999

Note by ICS, 10 October 2006:  This article is reasonably accurate
historically, but there are two points that need correction.


• "...with at least a week between a news event (happening in Europe)
and the time word arrived in Halifax, there was little need to hurry."
This is wrong, wildly wrong. The time delay,
"at least a week"
between an event in Europe and the arrival of the news in
Halifax, was totally irrelevant to the operation of the Halifax
Express, a.k.a. the Nova Scotia Pony Express. The reason
for the operation of this very expensive Express service,
between Halifax and Victoria Beach, was to get the news to
the New York newspapers as fast as possible. That was the
whole point. It did not matter how long it took
("at least a week")
to get across the North Atlantic Ocean to Halifax. (The actual
time in 1849 was usually 10 to 12 days.)  The objective
was to get from Halifax to New York as fast as could be done
in 1849. An hour was very important to the New York newspapers,
so important that James Gordon Bennett, the owner of the New
York Herald, in the mid-1840s was willing to pay a bonus of a
hundred dollars for every hour that the Herald got an important
news item from Europe ahead of the other New York newspapers.
(Remember, at that time a hundred dollars was a fairly good
annual income for a working man.)


• "...riders usually took two days to make the run (from Halifax to
Victoria Beach)."
The riders usually took about twelve hours, not two days.
The news package usually took no more than about sixteen
hours all the way from Halifax to Saint John. The trip by steamship
across the Bay of Fundy took around four to five hours, so the
riders usually arrived in Victoria Beach in about eleven to twelve
hours from Halifax. Here are the actual times for a few typical trips:


The Second Pony Express Run
departed Halifax: about 3am Thursday, March 8th, 1849
arrived Saint John: about 6pm Thursday, March 8th, 1849
travelling time, Halifax to Saint John: about 15 hours

The Third Pony Express Run
departed Halifax: about 11pm Thursday, March 15th, 1849
arrived Saint John: about 3pm Friday, March 16th, 1849
travelling time, Halifax to Saint John: 15 hours 30 minutes

Pony Express Run
departed Halifax: about 11am Tuesday, April 17th, 1849
arrived Saint John: about 3am Wednesday, April 18th, 1849
travelling time, Halifax to Saint John: 15 hours 20 minutes

Pony Express Run
departed Halifax: about 7pm Thursday, July 19th, 1849
arrived Saint John: noon Friday, July 20th, 1849
travelling time, Halifax to Saint John: about 17 hours

Pony Express Run
departed Halifax: noon Tuesday, September 25th, 1849
arrived Saint John: 4am Wednesday, September 26th, 1849
travelling time, Halifax to Saint John: about 16 hours







More About the
Nova Scotia Pony Express

The 1849 Nova Scotia Pony Express
    http://ns1763.ca/ponyexpress/ponyexdx.html


Photographs of the Nova Scotia Pony Express monument
    http://ns1763.ca/annapco/ponyexmon.html


Pony Express Monument Unveiled, Halifax Chronicle-Herald 27 Aug 1953
    http://ns1763.ca/ponyexpress/ponyex12.html


The Pony Express Plaque Installed in 1949 100th Anniversary
    http://ns1763.ca/ponyexpress/ponyex04.html


Halifax Express The Novascotian, 26 February 1849
    http://ns1763.ca/ponyexpress/ponyex66.html


Halifax Express The British Colonist, 10 March 1849
    http://ns1763.ca/ponyexpress/ponyex67.html


Halifax Express The Acadian Recorder, 10 March 1849
    http://ns1763.ca/ponyexpress/ponyex68.html


The Second Run of the Nova Scotia Pony Express 8 March 1849
    http://ns1763.ca/ponyexpress/ponyex09.html


Nova Scotia Pony Express 1849, by John Regan 5 January 1912
    http://ns1763.ca/ponyexpress/ponyex01.html


Nova Scotia Pony Express 1849, by George Mullane 1 Jan 1914
    http://ns1763.ca/ponyexpress/ponyex02.html


Nova Scotia Pony Express 1849, by Murrille Schofield 1973
    http://ns1763.ca/ponyexpress/ponyex03.html


Nova Scotia Pony Express, by D. A. MacNeill April 1940
    http://ns1763.ca/ponyexpress/ponyex16.html


Nova Scotia Pony Express, by CBC Radio 11 June 1999
    http://ns1763.ca/ponyexpress/ponyex20.html


The Cunard Steamship fleet, 1849
These ships brought the news carried by the Pony Express
    http://ns1763.ca/ponyexpress/ponyex13.html


Burket's Exchange News Room Halifax 1848-1849
    http://ns1763.ca/ponyexpress/ponyex17.html


Pony Express Editorial, Halifax Chronicle-Herald 15 Feb 1999
    http://ns1763.ca/ponyexpress/ponyex06.html


The Oregon Boundary dispute, 1849
Britain and USA close to war – the Nova Scotia Pony Express
was the fastest link carrying breaking news to U.S.A.
    http://ns1763.ca/ponyexpress/ponyex19.html






Go To:   Nova Scotia History
    http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625/histindx.html

Photographs of War Memorials, Historic Monuments and Plaques in Nova Scotia
    http://ns1763.ca/remem/plaques.html

Go To:   Nova Scotia Quotations
    http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625/quotes.html

Go To:   History of Telephone Companies in Nova Scotia
    http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625/telephone.html

Go To:   History of Railway Companies in Nova Scotia
    http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625/railways.html

Go To:   History of Electric Companies in Nova Scotia
    http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625/electric.html

Go To:   History of Automobiles in Nova Scotia
    http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625/automobiles.html

Go To:   Home Page
    http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_scrapbook/ns1763.ca/index.html



First uploaded to the WWW:   1999 April 04
Moved to new hosting service:   2001 November 04
Moved to new hosting service:   2006 May 16
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Latest update:   2006 October 10