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The
work of the graviers consisted at first in putting
cod in piles in a manner which caused them to sweat for several
days. The next step was to spread them daily on the beach, not
forgetting to turn them and turn them again, nor to pile them
each night only to spread them out again the next day.
When
the cod were at last well dried, they were placed in heaps before
being stored in special camps, les cageots, (the
crates) to await the end of the season.
During
the last years of the French Shore, green cod was also prepared
on the coast, the small boat fishermen of Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon
having neither the money nor the time necessary to construct stages
and cageots or to pay graviers.
An
important detail is that it required much less salt to make dried
cod than to make green cod, about fourteen times less, which constituted
a considerable economy for the producer who replaced that expense
by hiring graviers who were paid a pittance.