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Surviving Sand and Wind: Freshwater ponds


Nature

Freshwater ponds


Sable Island is not a desert island. Rain and snow seeping into the sand form an underground reservoir. Small ponds appear at a few sites between stabilized dunes. Although they shrink in dry seasons, the ponds are an important source of fresh water.

Freshwater ponds survive on Sable Island only because Marram has stabilized the sand dunes and kept ocean waves from flooding in.
Without this permanent fresh water supply, the horses could not survive.


Sundew

Drinking horse
Round-leaved Sundew
Drosera rotundifolia
Blue flag
At the pond edge, the presence of Sundews tells us that nutrients such as nitrates are scarce. The Sundew's sticky leaf pads capture insects, an extra source of nitrogen.
Blue Flag
Iris versicolor

Water boatmanWater Boatman
Sigara decoloratella

Life in this sheltered habitat is plentiful and diverse. You may recognize these plants and animals from ponds in your area.

 

Pond cross-section
Pond cross-section

 

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An Island of Sand
Surviving Sand & Wind
Marram - the Sand Trapper
Freshwater Ponds
Grasslands and Heath
Dunes
Spits and Beaches
Free as the wind
Alone in the Atlantic

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Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History