The full, official, legal name of each company is given, except perhaps in a few cases where the legal name is not yet clear. This list is known to be incomplete (I'm working on it).
Unless otherwise stated, "Act" means an Act of the Nova Scotia Legislature.
Where they appear below
"NSL" refers to the Nova Scotia Legislature in Halifax,
"DOM" refers to the Dominion Government in Ottawa (since 1867)
"ULC" refers to the Government of the Province of Canada
(1841–1867)
• Devco Railway was wholly owned by the Cape Breton Development Corporation, a crown corporation, and was operated as an unincorporated department within that corporation.
— Canadian Transportation Agency Decision No. 571-R-1997
• On 18 December 2001, 510845 N.B. Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Emera Inc., Nova Scotia's largest electric utility company, acquired surface assets (railway track, rights-of-way, locomotives and other rolling stock, etc.) from the Cape Breton Development Corporation. The company will use the railway, managed under contract by SCFQ, to transport large quantities of coal to NS Power generating stations.
— Canadian Transportation Agency
Decision No. 192-R-2002, 19 April 2002
— Canadian Transportation Agency
Decision No. 341-R-2002, 28 June 2002
• This property included the rail operation between the international pier on the waterfront in Sydney and the Lingan power generating plant, the rail lines through the coal storage facility at Victoria Junction, including the railway maintenance centre, and a portion of the Glace Bay rail line between the railway maintenance centre and the end of the Old Tank siding, Cape Breton Island.
The sale of assets to 510845 N.B. Inc. did not include the trackage from Victoria Junction to Glace Bay, Nova Scotia. This trackage has been functionally abandoned since the early 1990s when the sole customer ceased shipping coal by rail. Most of the road crossings and trestles have been removed at the request of local Municipalities.
— Canadian Transportation Agency Decision No. 341-R-2002
• On 1 January 2003, the operation of this railway was transferred from 510845 N.B. Inc. to Sydney Coal Railway Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Quebec Railway Corporation Inc. (Societe des Chemins de Fer du Quebec).
— CTA Decisions No. 657-R-2002 and 683-R-2002
In 2005, it appears that ownership of this railway property lies with 510845 N.B. Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Emera Inc., and that the responsibility for the operation of this railway lies with Sydney Coal Railway Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Societe des Chemins de Fer du Quebec (Quebec Railway Corporation).
3986250 Canada Inc. and Sydney Coal Railway Inc. were originally set up as separate corporations, both wholly-owned subsidiaries of Quebec Railway Corporation Inc. (Societe des Chemins de Fer du Quebec). These two separate corporations were amalgamated in April 2004, and thereafter were known as Sydney Coal Railway Inc.
— Canadian Transportation Agency
Decision No. 233-R-2004, 6 May 2004
• On 1 January 2003, responsibility for the operation of this railway was transferred from 510845 N.B. Inc. to Sydney Coal Railway Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Quebec Railway Corporation Inc. (Societe des Chemins de Fer du Quebec).
— Canadian Transportation Agency Decision No. 657-R-2002
• ...the CTA notes that 3986250 Canada Inc. proposes to acquire and/or operate, through sale, lease or right of access, the railway which was formally owned and/or operated by 510845 N.B. Inc... The CTA also notes that 3986250 Canada Inc. proposes to commence the operation of its railway on January 1, 2003...
— Canadian Transportation Agency Decision No. 683-R-2002
NSL 1865 chapter 64 — Act to incorporate the Acadia Coal Co.
NSL 1867 chapter 57 —
NSL 1869 chapter 62 — Act to incorporate the Halifax Coal & Iron Co. Ltd.
NSL 1872 chapter 73 — Act to incorporate the Vale Coal, Iron, & Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
NSL 1874 chapter 70 —
NSL 1874 chapter 74 — Act to incorporate the Halifax Co. Ltd.
NSL 1875 chapter 72 —
NSL 1883 chapter 64 —
NSL 1886 chapter 126 —
NSL 1886 chapter 161 —
NSL 1886 chapter 162 — Act to carry into effect amalgamation of Acadia Coal Co. with Halifax Co. Ltd. and Vale Coal, Iron & Manufacturing Co.
NSL 1887 chapter 115 — Act to add "Limited" to name, etc.
NSL 1898 chapter 165 —
NSL 1900 chapter 180 —
NSL 1904 chapter 147 —
NSL 1906 chapter 165 —
NSL 1907 chapter 141 —
NSL 1908 chapter 140 —
NSL 1910 chapter 113 —
NSL 1938 chapter 76 — Amendment
NSL 1904 chapter 144 — Act to incorporate the Ainslie Mining & Railway Co. Ltd.
The Albion Mines Railway — between Albion Coal Mines (now named Stellarton) and New Glasgow, Nova Scotia — was officially opened on 19 September 1839. Operations had started in December, 1838, using the Timothy Hackwork steam locomotives Samson, Hercules and John Buddle imported from England.
Chronology of Important Dates in Canadian Railway History, by Colin Churcher and Rick Roberts
http://globalgenealogy.com/globalgazette/List001/list23.htm
Reference: Federal Government Order in Council OIC 1883-1262, page 1 approved 30 May 1883
See: Spring Hill & Parrsboro Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.NSL 1898 chapter 127 — Act to incorporate the Amherst & Eastern Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1889 chapter 126 — Act to incorporate the Amherst Street Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1890 chapter 157 — Amendment
1891: — "It is proposed to open shortly an electric railway" between downtown Amherst and Fort Lawrence, near the New Brunswick border. This electric railway is planned in association with the new Chignecto Ship Railway now being built across the isthmus. The Tidnish terminus of the Ship Railway is reached by stagecoach from Amherst.
Excerpted from page 191 of "The Canadian Guide Book: The Tourist's and Sportsman's Guide to Eastern Canada and Newfoundland..." by Charles G.D. Roberts, published in 1891 by D. Appleton, New York.
Source: Early Canadiana Online http://www.canadiana.org/
page 191 http://www.canadiana.org/cgi-bin/ECO/mtq?id=73f2010914&display=56228+0263
NSL 1888 chapter 82 — Act to incorporate the Annapolis & Atlantic Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1890 chapter 76 — Amendment
NSL 1891 chapter 128 — Amendment
NSL 1892 chapter 69 — Amendment, providing for extension of line to Halifax or Dartmouth
NSL 1893 chapter 65 — Act to change name to Nova Scotia Southern Railway Co. Ltd.
This company operated a pole railway about three miles [5km] long at Clementsport, Annapolis County. The only mention of this railway (that I know of) is a few words — "The iron mine was situated three miles south of this location and ore transported in trucks drawn by horses on a railway with rails of maple wood." — on a bronze plaque at Clementsport.
NSL 1907 chapter 143 — Act to incorporate the Annapolis Valley Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1908 chapter 131 — Amendment
NSL 1906 chapter 154 — Act to incorporate the Arisaig & Country Harbour Iron & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1908 chapter 134 — Amendment
NSL 1911 chapter 106 — Amendment
No railway track was ever built by this company.
NSL 1906 chapter 155 — Act to authorize the amalgamation of Atlantic Grindstone, Coal & Railway Co. with Atlantic Grindstone Co. and Fundy Coal Co.
See: Fundy Coal Co.NSL 1896 chapter 86 — Act to incorporate the Atlantic & Inland Railway Co. Ltd.
See: Atlantic & Inland Railway Co. of Nova Scotia Ltd.
The Atlantic & Inland Railway Co. was incorporated by chapter 86 of the Acts of 1896, to build a railway from Liverpool, via Caledonia, to Annapolis or New Germany or Springfield.
Historical notes by John Cameron
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
AtlanticAndInlandRailway.htm
NSL 1893 chapter 153 — Act to incorporate the Atlantic & Inland Railway Co. of Nova Scotia Ltd.
See: Atlantic & Inland Railway Co. Ltd.
The Atlantic & Inland Railway Co. of Nova Scotia was incorporated by chapter 153 of the Acts of 1893, to build a railway from Liverpool, via Caledonia, to Annapolis or New Germany.
Historical notes by John Cameron
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
AtlanticAndInlandRailway.htm
NSL 1875 chapter 71 — Act to incorporate the East Joggins Mining Co.
NSL 1890 chapter 180 — Change name from East Joggins Mining Co. to Bay of Fundy Railway & Coal Co.
NSL 1907 chapter 144 — Act to incorporate the Bear River & Caledonia Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1911 chapter 110 — Amendment
Incorporated March 1898
April 1906: renamed Halifax & Suburban Electric Company LimitedNSL 1877 chapter 77 — Act to incorporate the Block House Coal Co.
See: Block House Mining Co.NSL 1872 chapter 72 — Act to incorporate the Block House Coal & Railway Co.
See: Block House Coal Co.
NSL 1864 chapter 38 — Act to incorporate the Block House Mining Co.
NSL 1865 chapter 55 — Act to empower the Block House Mining Co. to guarantee bonds of the Sydney & Louisburg Railway Co.
NSL 1868 chapter 58 — Amendment, re borrowing money
NSL 1911 chapter 111 — Act to incorporate the Blomidon Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1913 chapter 165 — Amendment
NSL 1916 chapter 99 — Amendment
On March 31, 1911, an act to incorporate the Blomidon Railway Company Limited was passed by the Nova Scotia Legislature. The act indicates that the new railway would connect with the existing main line track of the Dominion Atlantic Railway at Wolfville, cross the Cornwallis River at Port Williams, and continue generally northward to Canning via Starr's Point and Canard.
At or near Canning there would be a connection with and crossing of the existing Cornwallis Valley Railway. The new Blomidon Railway would run northward from Canning, through Woodside, North Corner, Upper Pereau, and Delhaven. The plan was to build the track to the top of Cape Blomidon to the site of the National Park, and from there continue to Scott's Bay and then to Cape Split.
Mr. Coleman comments: "Today, an old trail of unclear origin runs from the park site straight through the woods to Scott's Bay; perhaps it is the right of way hewed out of the forest by the fledgling Blomidon Railway Company."
A number of prominent professional men and merchants were named in the act as the officers of the proposed line and "it's obvious from this list that the Blomidon Railway was a serious undertaking."
One of the officers, Kentville lawyer Harry H. Wickwire, came from a pioneer family that had long played a prominent role in Kings County. Another officer, Leslie S. Macoun of Ottawa, was the son-in-law of Sir Frederick Borden.
Rumoured to have the blessing of Sir Frederick and with initial capital of a quarter million dollars, the plan to build the Blomidon Railway was far from a fanciful scheme. The act gave the Company two years from the date of incorporation to start work on the railway, but there is no known record of any significant construction work having been done.
The Blomidon Railway was never built.
[Excerpted from
Looking Back: The Blomidon Railway by Ed Coleman, 9 April 1999, one of his regular weekly columns in the Kentville Advertiser.]
NSL 1864 chapter 39 — Act to incorporate the Boston & Bridgeport Coal Mining Co. Ltd.
NSL 1866 chapter 116 — Amendment
NSL 1867 chapter 59 — Amendment
NSL 1893 chapter 147 — Act to incorporate the Boston & Nova Scotia Coal Co. Ltd.
DOM 1894 chapter 4 — Subsidy, Orangedale to Broad Cove
NSL 1887 chapter 56 — Act to incorporate the Boston, Parrsboro & Londonderry Railway & Steam Navigation Co. Ltd.
DOM 1894 chapter 64 — To incorporate the Boynton Bicycle Electric Railway Co. Ltd. to build a monorail railway from Winnipeg via Toronto, Ottawa, Montreal and Saint John to Louisburg in Nova Scotia
The two mile 3km Bridgeport Tramway, on Cape Breton Island, was opened in 1830 by the General Mining Association. It was abandoned in 1849.
Chronology of Important Dates in Canadian Railway History, by Colin Churcher and Rick Roberts
http://globalgenealogy.com/globalgazette/List001/list23.htm
NSL 1905 chapter 134 — Act to incorporate the British American Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1906 chapter 157 — Amendment
NSL 1921 chapter 152 —
NSL 1928 chapter 142 —
These were primarily coal mining and steel manufacturing companies, but their extensive railway operations require that they be included in this history of railways in Nova Scotia. Beginning in the 1890s and throughout the first half of the twentieth century these companies kept the railways in eastern Nova Scotia busy. As late as the 1990s, and continuing into the spring of 2001, the steel and coal industry in the Sydney area generated about one thousand carloads per month of revenue traffic for the railway between Port Hawkesbury and Sydney, and substantial traffic Hawkesbury - New Glasgow, and New Glasgow - Truro. When the Sydney steel mill and the DEVCO coal mining operations closed in 2001, traffic over the Hawkesbury - Sydney main line railway declined abruptly from about 15,000 carloads annually to barely 2,000.
After a visit to Boston by the Nova Scotian premier, W.S. Fielding, in 1893, the Henry M. Whitney syndicate of Boston and other Nova Scotia businessmen united the Gowrie, Schooner Pond, Clyde, Glace Bay, Caledonia, Reserve, Lorway, Emery, International, Bridgeport, Gardiner, Lingan, Victoria, and other small collieries into the Dominion Coal Company. Henry Whitney was the central figure in this business empire — the Sydney suburb Whitney Pier is named after him. This new company did not, however, contain the operations and coal leases for the north side of Sydney Harbour, which were retained by the General Mining Association until 1900, when they were sold to the Nova Scotia Steel Company of New Glasgow.
Prior to World War One, the Dominion Coal Company occupied a prominent position in the Canadian coal industry. By 1912, the Company had 16 collieries in full operation and its production accounted for 40 percent of Canada's total output.
The Dominion Iron & Steel Company Limited was developed in Sydney by Whitney and his associates to provide a customer for the slack (poor quality) coal which was the result of screening. It should be noted that the Dominion Coal Company and Dominion Iron & Steel Company would become subsidiaries of the Dominion Steel Corporation.
In 1901, Whitney sold control of Dominion Coal Company to a prominent Montreal capitalist, James Ross, and during this time the Dominion Iron & Steel Company was also delivered to Canadian interests, both controlled by Ross and his associates until 1903, when control of the Steel Company was acquired by J.H. Plummer of Toronto. For the next seven years, these two companies, Dominion Coal Co. and Dominion Steel Co., quarrelled until in 1910, Plummer won and the merger gained control over the Cumberland Railway & Coal Co.
Nova Scotia Steel & Coal Company was taken over by American financial interests in 1917.
In 1919, a group of financiers and a syndicate of British industrialists, headed by a Montreal entrepreneur, Roy M. Wolvin, began the takeover of Dominion Steel. Initially, Wolvin proposed to fashion a $500,000,000 merger that would unite Canadian coal, iron and steel resources with the British steel and shipbuilding industries. In 1921, Wolvin and the London shareholders who backed him were able to merge with Nova Scotia Steel.
Thus, it was in the early 1920s that the British Empire Steel Corporation began its operations. But new markets for Nova Scotia coal and steel were hard to find, and hopes of large profits soon faded. During its short eight-year history BESCO was in a permanent state of financial crisis, mainly because it required an annual operating profit of about eight million dollars just to meet financial commitments.
Wolvin, with his directors, undertook a desperate attempt to save the corporation. The coal industry was expected to supply the funds for other areas of the faltering organization. It was at this time that BESCO began their campaign of wage reductions which was strongly opposed by the coal miners. In 1920, after intense lobbying by the company, the Liberal government decided that the provincial royalty on bituminous coal be set at 50 cents per ton, and the Duncan Report called for wider use of Canadian coke in Central Canada. Despite this, BESCO was unable to raise new capital or to return a satisfactory profit. As BESCO deteriorated, internal struggles and anxieties increased. Also prevalent was the labour strife that developed with the workers. Public opinion opposed to the practices of the company was partly responsible for the defeat of the provincial Liberal government which had been associated with the corporation.
After the spring of 1926, when short-term financing was refused him, Wolvin permitted Dominion Iron & Steel Company to slip into receivership. This marked the break-up of BESCO. In 1927, Dominion Steel was liquidated, but the Supreme Court of Nova Scotia declined to close BESCO. With a blunt refusal of reorganizational plans by shareholders, Wolvin sold his holdings and resigned as President of BESCO.
C.B. McNaught was Wolvin's successor. In 1928, J.H. McNaught visited the British investors and the group incorporated a new holding and operating company called the Dominion Steel & Coal Corporation, which took over the BESCO properties. In May 1930, BESCO ceased to exist.
Source: http://collections.ic.gc.ca/coal/history/tdominon.html
Also see: http://www.heritage.nf.ca/environment/mine/ch5p6.html
This railway never reached the stage of having an Act of Incorporation passed by the Legislature (at least not under that name) but fairly extensive planning work was done during the first few years of the twentieth century. The Broad Cove, Baddeck & North Sydney Railway was projected to be built from Broad Cove on the Gulf of St. Lawrence, to a point near Broad Cove Mines in Inverness County, on to Southwest Margaree, then following the Southwest Margaree River to Margaree Forks. From here the railway was to continue to Northeast Margaree, then turning nearly southward along the shores of the Lakes O'Law, then following Middle River until it reached Indian Bay on the Little Bras d'Or Lake, and along the shore of the Little Bras d'Or to Baddeck. It was planned to cross the Big Bras d'Or Gut at Seal Island (this would have been a very expensive bridge), through the centre of Boularderie Island to Little Bras d'Or, and onward to Sydney Mines and North Sydney.
Source: page 332, Cape Breton, Canada, at the Beginning of the Twentieth Century, (book) by C.W. Vernon, Nation Publishing Company, Toronto, 1903
The community at the planned northern terminal of this railway was named Broad Cove Shean, then Broad Cove Coal Mines. In 1901 the name Broad Cove was officially changed to Inverness.
NSL 1923 chapter 140 — Act to incorporate Evangeline Lodge No. 350, Brotherhood of Railway Trainmen
NSL 1865 chapter 60 — Act to incorporate the Caledonia Coal & Railway Co.
Caledonia Mine to Port Caledonia, 2¼ miles, opened 1868. The harbour at Port Caledonia was abandoned in 1893 and a railway was built from Caledonia Junction to a connection with the Glace Bay Mining Company near the Sterling Mine. It was purchased by the Dominion Coal Company in March 1894 and the railway became part of the Sydney and Louisburg Railway.
— Colin Churcher
NSL 1892 chapter 159 — Act to incorporate the Canada Coals & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1893 chapter 189 — Amendment
NSL 1904 chapter 140 — Amendment
On 1 November 1892, Canada Coals & Railway Co. purchased the assets of Joggins Coal & Railway Co.
Halifax, March 16th, 1893: — The Joggins Railway has changed hands, and is now being operated by the Canada Coals and Railway Company.
(signed) Martin Murphy,
Provincial Engineer
Source:
Report of the Provincial Engineer on the Subsidized Railways and
Other Public Works in the Province of Nova Scotia for the Year 1892
Appendix No. 7, page 8
Journals of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, 1893
About 1904, the Canada Coals & Railway Co. went bankrupt, and the assets were sold to United States interests which reorganized the property under the name Canada Coals & Railroad Co.
Historical notes by Dara Legere #1
http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Hangar/8913/railway.html
Historical notes by Dara Legere #2
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
MaritimeRailway.htm
About 1904, the Canada Coals & Railway Co. went bankrupt, and the assets were sold to United States interests which reorganized the property under the name Canada Coals & Railroad Co. (the American owners preferred to use "Railroad", more familiar to them than the Canadian terminology "Railway"). In 1907 the railway and coal mines were sold for the last time, to the Maritime Coal, Railway & Power Company, which owned and operated an electric generating plant at Chignecto, in Cumberland County. MCR&P continued to operate the railway until 1961.
Historical notes by Dara Legere #1
http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Hangar/8913/railway.html
Historical notes by Dara Legere #2
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
MaritimeRailway.htm
ULC 10-11 Victoria (1847) chapter 122 — To incorporate the Canada, New Brunswick & Nova Scotia Railway Co. to build a railway from Drummondville in Quebec to New Brunswick and Nova Scotia
NSL 1854 chapter 1 —
NSL 1854 chapter 2 —
NSL 1855 chapter 6 —
DOM 1929 chapters 13-17 — Canadian National Railways (Lines acquired)
List of companies included in the Canadian National Railways, by Pat Scrimgeour
About 670 companies have been taken into the CNR. Those in Nova Scotia ranged
from the Acadia Coal Company, and the Annapolis and Atlantic Railway,
to the Vale Coal, Iron and Manufacturing Company.
Source: http://pat.scrimgeour.ca/railways/cn_index_of_companies.htm
The Wayback Machine has archived copies of this document:
Archived: 2003 August 16
Archived: 2003 December 10
Archived: 2004 February 19
Archived: 2004 October 23
|
DOM 1892 chapter 36 —
NSL 1896 chapter 84 — Act to incorporate the Canso & Louisburg Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1898 chapter 131 — To amend and extend time
NSL 1900 chapter 169 — To further amend and extend time
NSL 1895 chapter 110 — Act to incorporate the Cape Breton Coal, Iron & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1898 chapter 164 — Amendment
NSL 1901 chapter 165 — Act to revive chapter 110 of 1895
NSL 1903 chapter 180 — Amendment
NSL 1905 chapter 132 — Amendment
NSL 1907 chapter 146 — Amendment
NSL 1908 chapter 136 — Amendment
NSL 1913 chapter 192 —
NSL 1915 chapter 91 —
Broughton Junction to Broughton, 2 miles, Broughton Junction to False Bay Head, 2½ miles. Construction began in 1905 and was completed in 1906. The entire project was abandoned in 1907 owing, it is said, to the opposition of the Dominion Coal Company which would not allow its Sydney and Louisburg Railway to carry the coal produced by the mine.
— Colin Churcher
A long article, detailing this company's history, appeared in the Montreal Daily Star, 25 May 1907
Devco Railway was wholly owned by the Cape Breton Development Corporation, a crown corporation,
and was operated as an unincorporated department within that corporation.
— Canadian Transportation Agency Decision No. 571-R-1997
On 18 December 2001, 510845 N.B. Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Emera Inc., Nova Scotia's largest electric utility company,
acquired surface assets (railway track, rights-of-way, etc.) from the Cape Breton Development Corporation.
— Canadian Transportation Agency Decision No. 192-R-2002
NSL 1900 chapter 130 — Act to incorporate the Cape Breton Electric Tramway & Power Co. Ltd.
NSL 1901 chapter 159 — Change name to Cape Breton Electric Co. Ltd.
NSL 1902 chapter 183 — Amendment
NSL 1909 chapter 136 — Amendment
NSL 1911 chapter 115 — Amendment
NSL 1917 chapter 197 — Amend chapter 130 of 1900
NSL 1900 chapter 130 — Act to incorporate the Cape Breton Electric Tramway & Power Co. Ltd.
NSL 1901 chapter 159 — Change name to Cape Breton Electric Co. Ltd.
NSL 1917 chapter 197 — Amend chapter 130 of 1900
NSL 1902 chapter 132 — Act to incorporate the Cape Breton Northern Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1905 chapter 131 — Amendment
NSL 1885 chapter 97 — Act to incorporate the Cape Breton & Pictou Iron Co. Ltd.
NSL 1886 chapter 132 — Change name to Cape Breton & Pictou Iron & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1885 chapter 97 — Act to incorporate the Cape Breton & Pictou Iron Co. Ltd.
NSL 1886 chapter 132 — Change name to Cape Breton & Pictou Iron & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1888 chapter 119 — Amendment
NSL 1886 chapter 76 — Act to incorporate the Cape Breton Railway & Annex Steamboat Co. Ltd.
NSL 1875 chapter 30 — Act to encourage the building of a railway from Strait of Canso to Louisburg
NSL 1878 chapter 55 — Act to incorporate the Cape Breton Railway, Coal & Iron Co. Ltd.
NSL 1878 chapter 56 —
NSL 1875 chapter 30 — Act to encourage the building of a railway from Strait of Canso to Louisburg
NSL 1884 chapter 70 — Act to incorporate the Cape Breton Railway Extension Co. Ltd.
NSL 1886 chapter 75 — Act to revive and amend chapter 70 of 1884
NSL 1890 chapter 72 — Act to incorporate anew
DOM 1894 chapter 4 —
DOM 1899 chapter 7 —
NSL 1899 chapter 126 — Act to incorporate anew
NSL 1900 chapter 168 — Amendment, to authorize CBR to build a branch railway near Barraso's
NS 1902 Order-in-Council — Name changed by deleting "Extension", to Cape Breton Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1902 chapter 67 — Act to authorize Cape Breton Municipality to borrow money for right-of-way for Cape Breton Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1902 chapter 122 — Act to authorize Richmond Municipality to borrow money for right-of-way for Cape Breton Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1902 chapter 123 — Re Richmond Municipality land appraisers
NSL 1902 chapter 190 — Act to amend chapter 126 of 1899, re Cape Breton Railway Extension Co. Ltd.
DOM 1903 chapter 57 —
DOM 1908 chapter 63 —
DOM 1915 chapter 16 —
NSL 1921 chapter 154 — Act to amend chapter 126 of 1899 and chapter 190 of 1902, re Cape Breton Railway Extension Co. Ltd.
On 24 November 1890, the Cape Breton Railway was officially opened for regular traffic.
[National Post, 24 November 2000]
The Cape Breton Railway ran from St. Peters, Richmond County, to its junction with the main line track of the Intercolonial Railway at Point Tupper, a distance of 31.0 miles 49.9 km.
Cape Breton Railway Company
Point Tupper - St. Peters |
|||
---|---|---|---|
Distance from St. Peters miles |
Elev. above mean sea level feet |
Stations 1915 |
Distance from St. Peters km |
0.0 | 66 | St. Peters station | 0.0 |
6.0 | 111 | Sporting Mountain station | 9.7 |
12.0 | 38 | Grande Anse station | 19.3 |
16.3 | 135 | Whiteside station | 26.2 |
19.0 | 147 | Basin Road station (summit) | 30.6 |
21.0 | 24 | Evanston station | 33.8 |
23.0 | 98 | Chapel Road station | 37.0 |
31.0 | 9 | Point Tupper switch at junction with the Cape Breton Branch of the Intercolonial Railway (ICR) |
49.9 |
Source: Altitudes in the Dominion of Canada 1915 (book), by James White, F.R.S.C., F.R.G.S., Deputy Head of the Commission of Conservation, Ottawa
|
|||
Comment: These distances look suspicious — all but one is an even mile. Might they have been taken from early rough surveys and never updated? However, the mileages above are those printed in Altitudes, an official publication of the Dominion Government. |
NSL 1891 chapter 125 — Act to incorporate the Central Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1895 chapter 125 —
NSL 1896 chapter 89 —
NSL 1896 chapter 90 — Act respecting the Central Railway Co. Ltd., the Nova Scotia Central Railway Co. Ltd., and the Farmers' Loan & Trust Co. of New York
NSL 1903 chapter 2 —
NSL 1892 chapter 131 — Act to incorporate the Central Short Line Railway Co. Ltd.
DOM 1882 chapter 55 —
DOM 1882 chapter 76 —
DOM 1883 chapter 60 —
NSL 1883 chapter 42 —
NSL 1884 chapter 42 —
DOM 1886 chapter 18 —
DOM 1888 chapter 4 —
NSL 1889 chapter 102 —
NSL 1890 chapter 106 —
DOM 1891 chapter 12 —
DOM 1892 chapter 37 —
NSL 1898 chapter 144 —
From "The Canadian Guide Book: The Tourist's and Sportsman's Guide to Eastern Canada..." (pages 190-191)
1891, by Charles G.D. Roberts, Professor of English Literature at King's College, Windsor, Nova Scotia
from pages 190-191 of "The Canadian Guide Book..." by Charles G.D. Roberts, 1891
Source: Early Canadiana Online http://www.canadiana.org/
page 190 http://www.canadiana.org/ECO/mtq?id=bb2b4c9564&display=56228+0260
page 191 http://www.canadiana.org/ECO/mtq?id=bb2b4c9564&display=56228+0263
Reference:
Ketchum's Folly (book, 130 pages) by Jay Underwood, published in 1995 by Lancelot Press Limited, Hantsport, Nova Scotia. ISBN 0889995532
This is the most comprehensive history of the Chignecto Ship Railway, that I know of.
NSL 1893 chapter 154 — Act to incorporate the Coast Railway Co. of Nova Scotia Ltd.
NSL 1894 chapter 102 — Act to amend, with power to extend
NSL 1895 chapter 124 — Amendment
NSL 1896 chapter 103 — Act to amend, with power to extend to Lockeport
NSL 1896 chapter 154 —
DOM 1897 chapter 4 —
NSL 1897 chapter 84 — Amendment
NSL 1897 chapter 85 — Amendment
NSL 1899 chapter 123 — Act to provide for reappraisal of land taken for right of way
NSL 1899 chapter 128 — Change name to Halifax & Yarmouth Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1904 chapter 136 — To amend chapter 128 of 1899, respecting the Coast Railway Co. of Nova Scotia Ltd.
The Coast Railway has commenced a regular train service.
[Digby Weekly Courier, 13 August 1897]
The business on the Coast Railway is away beyond the expectations of the management.
[Digby Weekly Courier, 20 August 1897]
Coast Railway begins operations, August 1897
http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railway02.html#coarns
NSL 1873 chapter 48 — Act to incorporate the Cobequid Iron, Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
Colchester Coal & Railway Co. Ltd. was incorporated 26 Feb 1903 under the Nova Scotia Companies Act
NSL 1906 chapter 43 —
NSL 1906 chapter 109 — Act to authorize Colchester Municipality to exempt from taxation the Colchester Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1913 chapter 181 —
NSL 1889 chapter 117 — Act to incorporate the Colonial Iron, Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1892 chapter 177 — Act to revive and amend chapter 117 of 1889
DOM 1887 chapter 24 —
NSL 1887 chapter 59 — Act to incorporate the Cornwallis Valley Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1888 chapter 87 — Amend, and change route
DOM 1889 chapter 3 —
NSL 1889 chapter 82 — Amend, as to telephone line
NSL 1890 chapter 73 — Amend, as to Farmers' Loan and Trust Co. of New York
NSL 1890 chapter 105 — Act to authorize the Municipality of Kings County to borrow money to pay for land taken for CVR right of way
NSL 1891 chapter 94 — Amendment
NSL 1891 chapter 116 — Amendment, as to connection with the Nova Scotia Central Railway
NSL 1892 chapter 107 — To authorize the sale of the Cornwallis Valley Railway to Windsor & Annapolis Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1892 chapter 108 —
NSL 1893 chapter 102 —
The Cornwallis Valley Railway —
As sanctioned by the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders, held on June 24th, 1892, the purchase of the Cornwallis Valley Railway was duly effected, a moiety [one half] of the purchase money being payable in cash, and the balance in debentures [bonds] authorized by the said meeting. The transfer of the property was made on July 26th, 1892, since which date it has been an integral part of the Windsor & Annapolis Railway Company's system. The CVR branch, 14 miles 23 km long, has proved of service in stimulating business on the trunk line, and in consolidating generally the W&AR Company's interests.
Source:
Report of the Directors of the Windsor & Annapolis Railway Company for their fiscal year ending 30 September 1892, as quoted in:
Report of the Provincial Engineer on the Subsidized Railways and
Other Public Works in the Province of Nova Scotia for the Year 1892
Appendix No. 7, page 7
Journals of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, 1893
The Cornwallis Valley Railway —
The Cornwallis Valley Railway is now [March 1893] merged in the Windsor and Annapolis Railway Company. The purchase was effected in June 1892, and the transfer was made on 26 July 1892. Since that date it has been operated as part of the Windsor and Annapolis Railway Company's road.
(signed) Martin Murphy,
Provincial Engineer
Source:
Report of the Provincial Engineer on the Subsidized Railways and
Other Public Works in the Province of Nova Scotia for the Year 1892
Halifax, March 16th, 1893
Appendix No. 7, page 8
Journals of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, 1893
History of the Cornwallis Valley Railway
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
CornwallisValleyRailway.htm
1949 DAR Passenger Train Schedule
Kingsport - Canning - Centreville - Aldershot - Kentville
http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy05.html
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DOM 1883 chapter 77 —
DOM 1884 chapter 77 —
DOM 1887 chapter 24 —
DOM 1887 chapter 86 —
DOM 1903 chapter 57 —
DOM 1908 chapter 100 —
DOM 1928 chapter 57 —
March 1911
See: Dartmouth Tram & Power Company LimitedApril 1908
See: Dartmouth Tram & Power Company Limited
NSL 1890 chapter 189 — Act to incorporate the Dartmouth Tram & Power Co. Ltd.
NSL 1908 chapter 138 — Act to revive and amend chapter 189 of 1890
NSL 1904 chapter 146 — Act to incorporate the Davison Tramway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1905 chapter 135 — Change name from Davison Tramway Co. Ltd. to Springfield Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1906 chapter 158 —
NSL 1915 chapter 95 —
NSL 1920 chapter 182 —
The Davison Tramway Co. and the Springfield Railway Co. were closely associated with the Davison Lumber Company, headquartered in Bridgewater.
Devco Railway was wholly owned by the Cape Breton Development Corporation and was operated
as an unincorporated department within that corporation.
— Canadian Transportation Agency Decision No. 571-R-1997
NSL 1879 chapter 65 — Act to authorize the Government to aid a Railway between Digby and Yarmouth
NSL 1893 chapter 141 —
NSL 1893 chapter 142 —
NSL 1893 chapter 143 —
DOM 1894 chapter 69 —
DOM 1895 chapter 47 — To incorporate the Dominion Atlantic Railway Co. Ltd.
DOM 1895 chapter 69 —
DOM 1898 chapter 8 —
DOM 1900 chapter 59 —
NSL 1901 chapter 114 — To authorize the Town of Kentville to borrow money for bonus to the Dominion Atlantic Railway Co. Ltd.
DOM 1903 chapter 57 —
DOM 1905 chapter 85 —
NSL 1905 chapter 130 — Act respecting the purchase of the Midland Railway by the Dominion Atlantic Railway Co. Ltd.
DOM 1907 chapter 40 —
DOM 1908 chapter 101 —
DOM 1910 chapter 51 —
DOM 1910 chapter 88 —
NSL 1910 chapter 134 —
NSL 1910 chapter 135 —
NSL 1910 chapter 136 — Act respecting the North Mountain Division of the Dominion Atlantic Railway
DOM 1911 chapter 72 —
DOM 1912 chapter 86 —
NSL 1912 chapter 201 — Amendment
DOM 1914 chapter 84 —
NSL 1916 chapter 87 — Act to change the name of Kingston Station, Kings County
NSL 1977 chapter 93 — Act to authorize the Town of Wolfville to purchase property of the Dominion Atlantic Railway
The DAR continued operating trains for a long time, running its last four trains on the morning of Friday, 26 August 1994, just 36 days short of one hundred years. |
Dominion Atlantic Railway history by Jim Simmons
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
DominionAtlanticRailway.html
Passenger Trains to/from Digby 1897 Summer Schedule On and after July 3rd, 1897, the Steamship and Train Service of this Railway will be as follows:
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Between Saint John and Digby Operated by the Dominion Atlantic Railway Company 1897 Summer Schedule
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1936 DAR Passenger Train Schedule
Truro - South Maitland - Kennetcook - Scotch Village - Windsor
http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy11.html
1949 DAR Passenger Train Schedule
Kingsport - Canning - Centreville - Aldershot - Kentville
http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy05.html
1949 DAR Passenger Train Schedule
Halifax - Windsor - Kentville - Annapolis Royal - Digby - Yarmouth
Showing connections at Digby to/from Boston, Montreal, Toronto
http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy06.html
1949 DAR Passenger Train Schedule
Kentville - Hantsport - Windsor - Kennetcook - South Maitland - Truro
http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy04.html
1949 DAR-CNR Connecting Passenger Train Schedule
Windsor - Wolfville - Middleton - New Germany - Bridgewater
http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy07.html
1949 DAR-CNR Connecting Passenger Train Schedule
Yarmouth - Digby - Annapolis Royal - Middleton - New Germany - Bridgewater
http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy08.html
1949 DAR-CNR Connecting Passenger Train Schedule
Kingsport - Canning - Kentville - Middleton - New Germany - Bridgewater
http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy09.html
1949 DAR Passenger Train Schedule
Kingsport - Canning - Kentville - Hantsport - Windsor - Halifax
http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy10.html
1949 CNR-DAR Connecting Passenger Train Schedule
Sydney - Antigonish - Truro - Kennetcook - Windsor - Kentville - Digby - Yarmouth
http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy12.html
1949 CNR-DAR Connecting Passenger Train Schedule
Sydney - Antigonish - Truro - Windsor - Middleton - New Germany - Bridgewater
http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy13.html
NSL 1893 chapter 145 — Act to incorporate the Dominion Coal Co. Ltd.
NSL 1905 chapter 61 —
NSL 1906 chapter 159 — Act respecting bridges on Dominion Coal Company's railway in Sydney
NSL 1919 chapter 142 — Act to incorporate Dominion Coal Workers' Relief Association
NSL 1933 chapter 134 —
NSL 1949 chapter 128 —
NSL 1952 chapter 114 —
NSL 1970-71 chapter 116 — Act to amend chapter 142 of 1919
NSL 1976 chapter 85 — Act to further amend chapter 142 of 1919
NSL 1984 chapter 13 — Act to repeal chapter 142 of 1919
Source: page 192, Cape Breton, Canada, at the Beginning of the Twentieth Century, (book) by C.W. Vernon, Nation Publishing Company, Toronto, 1903
Note: Henry M. Whitney was a wealthy electric streetcar magnate (West End Street Railway) and real estate developer (West End Land Company) in Boston.
Note: The obituary of Elizabeth Winsor Coolidge of York, Maine, in the Portsmouth, Maine, Portsmouth Herald, 22 August 2001, mentions her grandfather, Robert Winsor, a banker who was a partner at Kidder Peabody & Company in Boston. This is believed to be the same person who was one of the first directors of the Dominion Coal Company.
By March 1st, 1894, the Dominion Coal Company had acquired and paid for in full about seventy square miles 180 square kilometres of coal lands. These included the following collieries (mines) in the Galce Bay - Sydney area:
• Caledonia [404] formerly owned by the Caledonia Coal & Railway Co.
• International [247] formerly owned by the International Coal Co.
• Gardiner [350] formerly owned by Burchell Bros., Sydney
• Glace Bay [343] formerly owned by the Galce Bay Mining Co.
• Old Bridgeport [165] formerly owned by the International Coal Co.
• Reserve [347] formerly owned by the Sydney & Louisburg Coal & Railway Co.
• Gowrie [350] formerly owned by the Gowrie Coal Mining Co.
• Victoria [--] formerly owned by the Low Point, Barrasios & Lingan Mining Co.
(Note: In [square brackets] are the number of men employed at each colliery, as reported in the Dominion Coal Company's first annual report, 31 December 1893.)
Source: page 192, Cape Breton, Canada, at the Beginning of the Twentieth Century, (book) by C.W. Vernon
DOM 1897 chapter 4 —
NSL 1897 chapter 81 — Act to incorporate the Dominion Eastern Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1898 chapter 130 — Amendment
NSL 1899 chapter 131 — Amendment
NSL 1899 chapter 139 — Act to incorporate the Dominion Iron & Steel Co. Ltd.
NSL 1900 chapter 66 —
NSL 1900 chapter 118 —
NSL 1928 chapter 69 —
NSL 1928 chapter 70 —
NSL 1954 chapter 68 —
NSL 1976 chapter 68 —
NSL 1928 chapter 141 — Act to incorporate the Dominion Steel & Coal Corp. Ltd.
NSL 1932 chapter 131 —
NSL 1939 chapter 107 —
NSL 1921 chapter 152 —
NSL 1928 chapter 142 —
NSL 1889 chapter 121 — Act to incorporate the East Bay Railway Co.
See: Sydney & East Bay Railway Company Ltd.
NSL 1907 chapter 147 —
NSL 1913 chapter 100 —
NSL 1913 chapter 114 —
NSL 1947 chapter 113 —
NSL 1874 chapter 62 — Act to incorporate the Eastern Counties Railroad Co.
NSL 1876 chapter 71 — Act to amend, and extend time
NSL 1876 chapter 3 —
NSL 1876 chapter 4 —
DOM 1877 chapter 46 —
NSL 1878 chapter 47 — Payment for land for right of way
DOM 1879 chapter 12 —
NSL 1879 chapter 66 —
NSL 1883 chapter 19 —
NSL 1883 chapter 21 — Act to confirm agreements with Halifax & Cape Breton Railway & Coal Co. Ltd.respecting the Eastern Extension Railway
NSL 1883 chapter 73 — Respecting the claims of Charles C. Gregory
NSL 1884 chapter 1 — Act to authorize the transfer of the Eastern Extension Railway to the Government of Canada
DOM 1884 chapter 5 —
NSL 1905 chapter 3 — Act respecting claims of municipalities for refund relating to land taken for right of way
Order in Council 1876-1042
Subject: Proposed transfer of the Intercolonial Railway's Pictou and Truro Branch to a Company to build a railway from New Glasgow to the Strait of Canso (the Eastern Extension)...
The undersigned [Minister of Public Works, Ottawa] has the honor to report that an Order in Council was passed on the 7th February 1876, authorizing notice being sent to the Government of the Province of Nova Scotia that the Dominion Government would be prepared to submit a proposition to Parliament for the transfer of the Truro & Pictou Branch Railway to a Company which might undertake, in consideration thereof, the construction of a railway line to the Straits of Canso, and thence to West Bay, at the head of the Bras D'Or Lake, including a Steam Ferry across the Straits...
OIC 1876-1042, page 1
OIC 1876-1042, page 2
OIC 1876-1042, page 3
OIC 1876-1042, page 4
OIC 1876-1042, page 5
OIC 1876-1042, page 6
OIC 1876-1042, page 7
OIC 1876-1042, page 8
OIC 1876-1042, page 9
OIC 1876-1042, page 10
OIC 1876-1042, page 11
OIC 1876-1042, page 12
OIC 1876-1042, page 13
Approved: 9 November 1876
— Source:
Ottawa, Federal Government Orders in Council
http://www.collectionscanada.ca/02/020157_e.html
Proceedings of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia —
Halifax, 19 April 1883: —
"I congratulate you (the Members of the Nova Scotia Legislative Assembly) on the passage of legislation to take over the Eastern Extension Railway, together with the Pictou Branch of the Intercolonial Railway. These properties will, it is confidently believed, prove of great value to the Province, and it is hoped will be the means of materially assisting in carrying out further railway extension, especially in the Island of Cape Breton."
The above is the fourth paragraph of the speech at the closing of the 1883 session of the Nova Scotia Legislative Assembly, by Lieutenant-Governor Adams George Archibald, 19 April 1883.
Source: Page 131 of the 1883 section of:
Debates and Proceedings of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, 1883-90
NSL 1870 chapter 59 — Act to incorporate the Eastern Railway Co.
NSL 1871 chapter 62 — Amendment re grant of land
NSL 1876 chapter 3 — To amend the Acts relating to Eastern Railway Extension
NSL 1876 chapter 4 — Act to confer certain privileges on parties tendering for the construction of the Eastern Railway
NSL 1879 chapter 66 — To amend the Acts relating to Eastern Railway Extension
NSL 1875 chapter 71 — Act to incorporate the East Joggins Mining Co.
NSL 1890 chapter 180 — Change name to Bay of Fundy Railway & Coal Co.
NSL 1902 chapter 137 — Act to incorporate the Egerton Tramway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1903 chapter 234 — Amendment
NSL 1904 chapter 133 — Act respecting assessment of the Egerton Tramway in New Glasgow, Stellarton, and Westville
NSL 1906 chapter 160 — Amendment
NSL 1909 chapter 142 — Act to confirm contract between New Glasgow Electric Co. Ltd. and Egerton Tramway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1909 chapter 143 — Amendment and name changed
NSL 1910 chapter 163 — Amendment
NSL 1916 chapter 105 — Amendment
NSL 1952 chapter 135 —
On 18 December 2001, 510845 N.B. Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Emera Inc., Nova Scotia's largest electric utility company,
acquired surface assets (railway track, rights-of-way, etc.) from the Cape Breton Development Corporation.
— Canadian Transportation Agency Decision No. 192-R-2002
510845 N.B. Incorporated's railway operated trains to carry coal from the international pier on the waterfront in Sydney to
a coal storage facility in Victoria Junction, and from Victoria Junction to the Lingan power generating plant
owned by Nova Scotia Power Inc., on Cape Breton Island.
DOM 1875 chapter 71 —
See: Consolidated European & North American Railway Co.
NSL 1908 chapter 71 — Act to provide for establishment of Sir Sanford Fleming Park
NSL 1910 chapter 17 — Amendment
NSL 1903 chapter 202 — Act to incorporate the Fundy Coal Co. Ltd.
NSL 1906 chapter 155 — Act to authorize the amalgamation of Atlantic Grindstone, Coal & Railway Co. with Atlantic Grindstone Co. and Fundy Coal Co.
NSL 1836 chapter 87 — Act to incorporate the General Mining Association
NSL 1841 chapter 14 — To incorporate again
NSL 1851 (page 156) —
NSL 1858 chapter 1 — Act for giving effect to the surrender to Her Majesty by the legal representatives of the late Duke of York and Albany, and by the GMA and their trustee, of the Mines in Nova Scotia...
NSL 1858 chapter 2 —
NSL 1858 chapter 48 — To amend chapter 1 of 1858, as to clerical errors, &c.
NSL 1870 chapter 95 — To revive and continue the Act of incorporation, as amended
NSL 1871 chapter 61 — To amend, adding to the name the word Limited
NSL 1874 chapter 69 —
NSL 1889 chapter 120 —
NSL 1868 chapter 53 — Act to incorporate the Glasgow & Cape Breton Railway Co.
NSL 1872 chapter 71 — Act to incorporate the Glasgow & Cape Breton (Nova Scotia) Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
A company organized (incorporated) in England, and known as the Gowrie & Blockhouse Colliery Company of Newcastle, is now (1903) mining about 150 tons of coal a day from the Gowrie and Blockhouse Colliery near Port Morien, Cape Breton. It has erected a shipping pier with storage bins able to hold 800 tons of coal in readiness for transfer to ships. The coal is conveyed from the mine to the pier by an aerial ropeway system, the rope travelling at a speed of five miles eight km per hour.
Source: pages 227 and 278, Cape Breton, Canada, at the Beginning of the Twentieth Century, (book) by C.W. Vernon, Nation Publishing Company, Toronto, 1903
NSL 1891 chapter 126 — Act to incorporate the Granville Valley & Victoria Beach Railway Co. Ltd.
See: Granville & Victoria Beach Railway & Development Co. Ltd.
Historical notes by John Cameron
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
MiddletonAndVictoriaBeachRailway.htm
NSL 1897 chapter 82 — Act to incorporate the Granville & Victoria Beach Railway & Development Co. Ltd.
NSL 1899 chapter 129 — Amendment
NSL 1901 chapter 160 — Act to revive and amend chapter 82 of 1897, re Granville & Victoria Beach Railway & Development Co. Ltd.
NSL 1903 chapter 175 — Act to revive and amend chapter 82 of 1897, re Granville & Victoria Beach Railway & Development Co. Ltd.
Historical notes by John Cameron
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
MiddletonAndVictoriaBeachRailway.htm
NSL 1882 chapter 23 — Act to incorporate the Great American & European Short Line Railway Co.
NSL 1884 chapter 7 — Amentment as to arbitrators
NSL 1885 chapter 39 — Act to confirm agreement with the North American Construction Company, the Great American & European Short Line Railway Company, and William Stewart and W.H. Chisholm
Proceedings of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia —
Halifax, 9 April 1883: — "The Great American & European Short Line Railway bill was referred back to select committee for further consideration."
Halifax, 10 April 1883: — "Hon. J.B. Dickie, as chairman of the Select Committee to whom were referred the bill to amend the Act to Incorporate the Great American & European Short Line Railway bill reported, that the committee had reconsidered the bill and recommended the same to the favourable consideration of the House without amendment."
Source: Page 94 of the 1883 section of
Debates and Proceedings of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, 1883-90
NSL 1909 chapter 147 —
NSL 1910 chapter 142 — Act changing name, etc.
NSL 1877 chapter 74 — Act to incorporate the Whitehaven Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1886 chapter 164 — Act to change name to Guysborough & Atlantic Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1889 chapter 123 — Amendment
NSL 1890 chapter 78 — Change name back to Whitehaven Railway Co. Ltd.
Sealed Tenders addressed to the undersigned and endorsed "Tender for Guysboro - Country Harbor line" will be received at this office until 16 o'clock, on Friday, September 15th, 1911, for section No. 1 of the above line of railway, comprising that portion extending from Guysboro to Country Harbor Cross Roads and from the latter point to Deep Water, Country Harbor.
Plans, profiles, specifications and form of contract to be entered into can be seen on or after the 15th instant [August 15, 1911] at the office of the Chief Engineer of the Department of Railways and Canals, Ottawa; at the office of the Chief Engineer of the Intercolonial Railway, Moncton; and at the office of the Board of Trade, Halifax. Forms of tender may be procured from the Chief Engineer of the Intercolonial Railway. Parties tendering will be required to accept the fair wages schedule prepared or to be prepared by the Department of Labor, which schedule will form part of the contract.
Contractors are requested to bear in mind that tenders will not be considered unless made strictly in accordance with the printed forms, and in the case of firms, unless there are attached the actual signature, the nature of the occupation, and the place of residence of each member of the firm.
An accepted [certified] bank cheque for the sum of $100,000, made payable to the order of the Minister of Railways and Canals must accompany each tender, which sum will be forfeited if the party tendering declines entering into contract for the work, at the rates stated in the offer submitted. The cheque thus sent in will be returned to the respective contractors whose tenders are not accepted. The cheque of the successful tenderer will be held as security, or part security, for the due fulfilment of the contract to be entered into. The lowest or any tender will not necessarily be accepted.
By order, L.K. Jones, Secretary
Department of Railways and Canals, Ottawa
[Halifax Morning Chronicle, 22 August 1911]
and reprinted in Addresses delivered by Hon. James Cranswick Tory, LL.D. (book) published by The Mortimer Company Limited, Ottawa, 1932. Mr. J.C. Tory was a Member of the Legislative Assembly of Nova Scotia 1911-1923, and Lieutenant-Governor of Nova Scotia 1925-1930.
On October 5th, 1911, an announcement appeared in the two daily Halifax newspapers, as follows:
An Order-in-Council has been passed awarding the contracts for the extensions of the Intercolonial Railway in Nova Scotia for which money was unanimously voted by Parliament last June, and for which the tenders were received over a month ago. The lowest tenderer in each case is awarded the contract. The branch from Dartmouth to Deans will be built by M.P. Davis, and the Guysboro County line will be built by the Nova Scotia Construction Company. The Government in awarding the contracts have simply complied with the mandate of Parliament and have followed the usual procedure in concurring in the recommendation of the Departmental Engineers as to the lowest figures submitted by the various firms tendering.
[Halifax Morning Chronicle, 5 October 1911]
[Halifax Herald, 5 October 1911]
and reprinted in Addresses delivered by Hon. James Cranswick Tory, LL.D. (book) published by The Mortimer Company Limited, Ottawa, 1932.
NSL 1876 chapter 4 —
NSL 1876 chapter 74 — Act to incorporate the Halifax & Cape Breton Railway & Coal Co. Ltd.
NSL 1878 chapter 47 — Payment for land for right of way
NSL 1879 chapter 6 —
NSL 1879 chapter 70 — To amend chapter 74 of 1876, as to proceedings taken by Harry Abbott
NSL 1883 chapter 19 —
NSL 1883 chapter 21 — To confirm agreements with Halifax & Cape Breton Railway & Coal Co. Ltd.respecting the Eastern Extension Railway
NSL 1886 chapter 55 — Respecting the claims of Charles C. Gregory
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NSL 1863 chapter 83 — Act to incorporate the Halifax City Railroad Co.
NSL 1866 chapter 98 — Amend, Province may assume ownership
NSL 1870 chapter 99 — Amendment
NSL 1899 chapter 127 — Act to incorporate the Halifax & Colchester Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1901 chapter 170 — Amendment
NSL 1874 chapter 74 — Act to incorporate the Halifax Co. Ltd.
NSL 1875 chapter 72 —
NSL 1886 chapter 126 —
NSL 1886 chapter 161 —
NSL 1886 chapter 162 — Act to carry into effect amalgamation of Acadia Coal Co. with Halifax Co. Ltd. and Vale Coal, Iron & Manufacturing Co.
NSL 1870 chapter 58 — Act to incorporate the Halifax Cotton Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
See: Nova Scotia Cotton Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
NSL 1906 chapter 161 — Act to incorporate the Halifax & Eastern Railway Co.
DOM 1912 chapter 2 —
DOM 1929 chapter 34 —
NSL 1895 chapter 107 — Act to incorporate the Halifax Electric Tramway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1896 chapter 87 — Amendment
NSL 1902 chapter 180 — Act to amend chapter 107 of 1895
NSL 1906 chapter 66 — Act respecting taxation by City of Halifax
NSL 1911 chapter 11 — Of Street Railway Companies
NSL 1912 chapter 209 —
NSL 1912 chapter 78 —
NSL 1913 chapter 194 —
NSL 1897 chapter 92 — Act respecting amalgamation of Halifax Gas light Co. with People's Heat & Light Co.
"The first trolley car started out on February 13, 1896," according to a technical paper Halifax Electric Tramway Plant and Steam Engineering read on May 7, 1907, by Philip A. Freeman, Chief Engineer of the Halifax Electric Tram Company, before the Nova Scotia Society of Engineers. It is unclear whether this was a test run or the beginning of regular service, but it is certain that the electric street railway was able to operate at least one car on the track on this day.
NSL 1886 chapter 2 — Act to incorporate the Halifax & Great Western Railway Co.
NSL 1896 chapter 83 — Act to incorporate the Halifax & Guysborough Railway Co.
NSL 1897 chapter 86 — Amendment, authority to build branch to Canso
NSL 1906 chapter 1 — Act to provide for construction of Halifax & Guysborough Railway
NSL 1911 chapter 28 — Amendment
NSL 1887 chapter 53 — Act to incorporate the Halifax & North Eastern Railway Co. Ltd.
Incorporated May 1867
NSL 1884 chapter 62 — Act to incorporate the Halifax Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1886 chapter 123 — Amendment
NSL 1902 chapter 1 — Act respecting the Halifax & South Western Railway Co.
NSL 1902 chapter 2 — Act confirming charter
DOM 1903 chapter 57 —
NSL 1903 chapter 75 — To enable the City of Halifax to contribute toward the cost of land for right of way
NSL 1903 chapter 83 — To enable Halifax Municipality to contribute toward the cost of land for right of way
NSL 1903 chapter 152 — To authorize Chester Municipality to borrow money to pay for land taken for H&SWR right of way
NSL 1904 chapter 34 — Act to authorize extension of time
NSL 1904 chapter 53 — Amendment
NSL 1904 chapter 54 — Amendment
NSL 1904 chapter 55 — Amendment
NSL 1904 chapter 109 — To authorize Town of Bridgewater to borrow money to pay for land taken for H&SWR right of way
NSL 1904 chapter 135 — Amendment
NSL 1905 chapter 1 — Act relating to Halifax & South Western Railway Co. and Halifax & Yarmouth Railway Co. and Middleton & Victoria Beach Railway Co.
NSL 1905 chapter 122 — Act respecting crossing of streets in Shelburne
DOM 1906 chapter 43 —
NSL 1906 chapter 129 —
NSL 1907 chapter 11 —
NSL 1907 chapter 12 — Amendment
NSL 1907 chapter 14 — Act relating to Liverpool & Milton Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1907 chapter 80 — Act respecting Patrick Kehoe, damages by H&SWR Co. Ltd.
DOM 1908 chapter 63 —
NSL 1908 chapter 127 — Act respecting H&SWR right of way
NSL 1909 chapter 7 — Act respecting unfinished work, etc.
DOM 1910 chapter 51 —
NSL 1911 chapter 27 — Amendment
NSL 1912 chapter 27 —
NSL 1913 chapter 64 —
DOM 1914 chapter 20 —
DOM 1917 chapter 24 —
DOM 1919 chapter 13 —
Halifax is agitating now for the construction of a direct line of railway from Halifax to Yarmouth along the South Shore. The latest contribution to the literature on the subject is a letter from Hon. A.G. Jones in the Halifax Chronicle, in which he strongly advocates the construction of this line. As reason for the work Mr. Jones states that the D.A.R. Company is proceeding in such a manner that the interests of the Yarmouth Steamship Company are being imperilled. Mr. Jones further states that there is a feeling generally entertained in Halifax that the Dominion Atlantic railway have not shown a very ready disposition to accommodate the trade of Halifax, and that they have been rather disposed to throw their interest more towards Saint John, and for that reason it is important for Halifax to have a line that will make the city somewhat more independent and give it equal facilities with Saint John. Therefore the proposed line should be built. Notwithstanding that the road, if constructed, will be of great benefit to Halifax — indeed that is the main object sought — Mr. Jones holds out no hope that any Halifax capital will be invested in the work. On the contrary, he says, there is no possibility of private capital being provided. The Provincial and Dominion governments, he says, have declared a willingness to give $3,200 each per mile $1,990 per kilometre, and Halifax city might grant a bonus of $500,000. As the line would be two hundred miles 320km long and the lowest estimate places the cost at $18,000 per mile $11,200 per kilometre, there would still be a very large sum of money to be raised, which might be obtained by bonding the road.
[Digby Weekly Courier, 27 August 1897]
The South Shore Railway Project
http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railway02.html
In 1905, the Halifax & South Western Railway purchased the Middleton & Victoria Beach Railway. The Halifax & South Western was eventually merged into the Canadian Northern empire, which was taken over by the Government of Canada and became a part of Canadian National.
Historical notes by John Cameron
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
MiddletonAndVictoriaBeachRailway.htm
NSL 1891 chapter 162 — Act to incorporate the Halifax Street Carette Co. Ltd.
NSL 1886 chapter 124 — Act to incorporate the Halifax Street Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1890 chapter 193 — Act to empower Nova Scotia Power Co. Ltd. to purchase the property of Halifax Street Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1891 chapter 158 — Amend chapter 193 of 1890, and extend powers
NSL 1892 chapter 184 — Amendment
NSL 1889 chapter 135 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Power Co. Ltd.
NSL 1970 chapter 94 —
NSL 1893 chapter 154 — Act to incorporate the Coast Railway Co. of Nova Scotia Ltd.
NSL 1899 chapter 128 — Change name to Halifax & Yarmouth Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1900 chapter 105 — Relating to reassessment of land in the Municipality of Barrington taken for right of way
DOM 1901 chapter 7 —
NSL 1901 chapter 3 —
NSL 1904 chapter 136 — To amend chapter 128 of 1899
NSL 1905 chapter 1 — Act relating to Halifax & South Western Railway Co. and Halifax & Yarmouth Railway Co. and Middleton & Victoria Beach Railway Co.
NSL 1906 chapter 128 — Act respecting assessment of land taken in Argyle Municipality for right of way for Halifax & Yarmouth Railway Co.
NSL 1887 chapter 54 — Act to incorporate the Hants Central Railway Co.
NSL 1890 chapter 74 — Amendment
NSL 1908 chapter 86 —
NSL 1908 chapter 93 — Act to authorize the Town of North Sydney to grant concessions to the Illinois Steel Solid Forge Car Wheel Co. Ltd.
NSL 1866 chapter 110 — Act to incorporate the Intercolonial Coal Mining Co.
NSL 1867 chapter 51 — Amendment
NSL 1872 chapter 68 — Amendment
NSL 1877 chapter 79 — Amendment
NSL 1900 chapter 182 — Amendment
NSL 1903 chapter 236 — Amendment
NSL 1904 chapter 122 — Amendment
NSL 1904 chapter 159 — Amendment
NSL 1908 chapter 142 — Amendment
NSL 1921 chapter 171 — Amendment
NSL 1923 chapter 149 — Amendment
NSL 1868 chapter 50 — Act to incorporate the Intercolonial Iron & Steel Co. Ltd.
NSL 1863 chapter 21 — Act to provide for the construction and management of the Intercolonial Railway
NSL 1863 chapter 22 — To authorize construction of a further section of Provincial Railway from Truro
NSL 1888 chapter 88 — Act respecting the right of way, station grounds, and terminal facilities for the North Sydney Branch Railway
NSL 1888 chapter 89 — Act respecting the right of way for railway extension in the Town of Sydney
DOM 1899 chapter 5 — Intercolonial Railway Extension to Montreal Act
DOM 1907 chapter 18 — Amendment to Chapter 5, 1899
NSL 1909 chapter 98 — Act respecting the cost of extension of I.C.R. into the Town of North Sydney
NSL 1910 chapter 94 — Amendment
NSL 1911 chapter 76 — Amendment
NSL 1912 chapter 121 — Amendment
NSL 1913 chapter 106 — Amendment
NSL 1886 chapter 145 — Act to authorize International Coal Co. Ltd. to operate a Railway to Bridgeport and Sydney
NSL 1889 chapter 162 — Amendment
NSL 1864 chapter 42 — Act to incorporate the International Coal & Railway Co.
NSL 1865 chapter 65 — Amendment
NSL 1865 chapter 66 — Amendment
NSL 1866 chapter 115 — Amendment
NSL 1867 chapter 53 — Amendment, extending time
NSL 1869 chapter 61 — Amendment
In 1869, A. C. Morton was President of the International Coal & Railway Company.
NSL 1883 chapter 52 —
NSL 1883 chapter 75 — Act to incorporate the International Coal & Transportation Co. Ltd.
NSL 1891 chapter 133 — Act to incorporate the International Mining & Transportation Co. Ltd.
Halifax, March 16th, 1893: — The International Railway & Coal Company have been doing work as public carriers over their railway line from Sydney to Bridgeport. Besides carrying 71,492 tons of coal and freight, they carried 17,606 passengers and a regular mail service during 1892. Trains run at regularly appointed hours and all the necessary accomodation is provided by the Company to trade and travel between these ports.
(signed) Martin Murphy,
Provincial Engineer
Source:
Report of the Provincial Engineer on the Subsidized Railways and
Other Public Works in the Province of Nova Scotia for the Year 1892
Appendix No. 7, page 6
Journals of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, 1893
NSL 1874 chapter 63 — Act to incorporate the Inverness Railway Co.
NSL 1875 chapter 67 —
NSL 1876 chapter 75 — Change name to Inverness Coal, Iron & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1878 chapter 57 —
NSL 1879 chapter 71 —
NSL 1886 chapter 146 —
NSL 1898 chapter 107 — To confirm an agreement between Municipality of Inverness County and the Inverness Coal, Iron & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1890 chapter 190 — Act to incorporate the Inverness Mining & Transportation Co. Ltd.
NSL 1895 chapter 131 — Act to change the name to Nova Scotia Coal & Gypsum Co. Ltd.
NSL 1899 chapter 163 — Act to change the name to Mabou Coal Mining Co. Ltd.
NSL 1900 chapter 179 — Act to repeal chapter 163 of 1899
NSL 1907 chapter 153 —
NSL 1887 chapter 60 —
NSL 1888 chapter 78 —
NSL 1888 chapter 79 —
NSL 1889 chapter 83 —
DOM 1890 chapter 2 —
NSL 1890 chapter 68 —
NSL 1890 chapter 70 —
DOM 1892 chapter 5 —
NSL 1892 chapter 105 —
NSL 1894 chapter 94 —
NSL 1896 chapter 105 —
NSL 1897 chapter 89 —
NSL 1898 chapter 107 —
NSL 1899 chapter 133 —
DOM 1900 chapter 8 —
NSL 1900 chapter 41 —
NSL 1900 chapter 85 —
DOM 1901 chapter 7 —
NSL 1901 chapter 107 —
NSL 1902 chapter 162 —
DOM 1903 chapter 57 —
NSL 1903 chapter 97 —
DOM 1908 chapter 63 —
NSL 1909 chapter 92 —
DOM 1910 chapter 51 —
NSL 1924 chapter 126 —
NSL 1925 chapter 168 —
DOM 1929 chapter 13 —
NSL 1874 chapter 63 — Act to incorporate the Inverness Railway Co.
NSL 1875 chapter 67 —
NSL 1876 chapter 75 — Change name to Inverness Coal, Iron & Railway Co. Ltd.
Inverness Railway by Colin Churcher
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
InvernessRailway.htm
NSL 1897 chapter 83 — Act to incorporate the Inverness Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1898 chapter 132 — Change name to Inverness Coal Co. Ltd.
NSL 1899 chapter 132 — Amendment
Inverness Railway by Colin Churcher
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
InvernessRailway.htm
NSL 1902 chapter 162 — Act respecting Inverness & Richmond Railway Co. Ltd. and Inverness-Richmond Collieries & Railway Company Limited of Canada
See: Inverness Railway & Coal Co. Ltd.
NSL 1887 chapter 60 — Act to incorporate the Inverness & Richmond Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1888 chapter 78 —
NSL 1888 chapter 79 —
NSL 1888 chapter 83 —
NSL 1889 chapter 83 —
NSL 1890 chapter 68 —
NSL 1890 chapter 69 —
NSL 1890 chapter 70 —
NSL 1892 chapter 105 — To amend, as to limitation of time for work, etc.
NSL 1894 chapter 94 — To further amend, as to limitation of time for completion
NSL 1896 chapter 105 — To further amend, as to time for completion
NSL 1897 chapter 89 —
NSL 1898 chapter 107 —
NSL 1899 chapter 133 —
NSL 1900 chapter 41 —
NSL 1900 chapter 81 —
NSL 1900 chapter 85 —
NSL 1900 chapter 86 —
NSL 1901 chapter 107 —
NSL 1902 chapter 103 —
NSL 1902 chapter 162 — Act respecting Inverness & Richmond Railway Co. Ltd. and Inverness-Richmond Collieries & Railway Company Limited of Canada
NSL 1903 chapter 97 —
NSL 1887 chapter 57 — Act to incorporate the Inverness & Victoria Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1891 chapter 84 — To amend, extending time for completion
NSL 1871 chapter 59 — Act to incorporate the Joggins Coal Mining Co. Ltd.
NSL 1873 chapter 44 — Amendment
NSL 1883 chapter 76 — Act to incorporate the Joggins Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1888 chapter 85 — Change name to Joggins Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1889 chapter 102 —
NSL 1890 chapter 106 —
The Joggins Coal & Railway Co. was formed in 1888 by the amalgamation of the Joggins Railway Co. with the Joggins Coal Mining Co. In 1892 the Joggins Coal & Railway Co. was sold to the Canada Coals & Railway Co.
Historical notes by Dara Legere #1
http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Hangar/8913/railway.html
Historical notes by Dara Legere #2
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/MaritimeRailway.htm
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Note 3: In 1915 this railway was owned and operated by the Maritime Coal, Railway & Power Company.
NSL 1883 chapter 65 —
NSL 1883 chapter 76 — Act to incorporate the Joggins Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1888 chapter 85 — Change name to Joggins Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
The Joggins Railway Co. was incorporated in 1883 by Act of the Nova Scotia Legislature. It was opened for regular operation on 3 November 1887.
Historical notes by Dara Legere #1
http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Hangar/8913/railway.html
Historical notes by Dara Legere #2
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/MaritimeRailway.htm
NSL 1871 chapter 35 — Act for establishing the Lennox Passage Ferry
NSL 1872 chapter 80 —
NSL 1886 chapter 112 —
NSL 1887 chapter 44 —
NSL 1893 chapter 156 — Act to incorporate the Lennox Bridge & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1893 chapter 194 —
NSL 1872 chapter 62 — Act to incorporate the Liverpool Branch Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1911 chapter 131 — Act to incorporate the Liverpool & Caledonia Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1896 chapter 88 — Act to incorporate the Liverpool & Milton Tramway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1900 chapter 176 — Act to change name to Liverpool & Milton Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1907 chapter 14 — Act relating to Liverpool & Milton Railway Co. Ltd.
Historical notes by Robert Chant and Colin Churcher
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
LiverpoolAndMiltonRailway.htm
NSL 1896 chapter 88 — Act to incorporate the Liverpool & Milton Tramway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1897 chapter 87 — Amendment
NSL 1900 chapter 176 — Act to change name to Liverpool & Milton Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1907 chapter 155 — Amendment
NSL 1910 chapter 151 — Amendment
NSL 1910 chapter 152 — Amendment
Historical notes by Robert Chant
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
LiverpoolAndMiltonRailway.htm
NSL 1916 chapter 112 — Act to incorporate the Lockeport Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1873 chapter 42 — Act to incorporate the Logan Mining & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1887 chapter 61 — Act to incorporate the Peninsular Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1890 chapter 77 — Act to change name to Londonderry & West Shore Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1872 chapter 17 — Act to grant Crown lands to the Louisburg Extension Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1872 chapter 63 — Act to incorporate the Louisburg Extension Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1875 chapter 66 — Act to incorporate anew, the Louisburg Extension Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1898 chapter 156 — Act to incorporate the Louisburg Mining & Transportation Co. Ltd.
NSL 1899 chapter 138 — Change name to Nova Scotia Mining & Development Co. Ltd.
NSL 1902 chapter 185 — Change name to Nova Scotia Development Co. Ltd.
NSL 1864 chapter 36 — Act to incorporate the Louisburg Railway Co.
NSL 1891 chapter 127 — Act to incorporate the Louisburg Railway Co.
NSL 1892 chapter 84 — Amendment
NSL 1911 chapter 97 — To authorize Lunenburg Municipality to pay for land for Lunenburg Electric Railway right of way
NSL 1911 chapter 133 — Act to incorporate the Lunenburg Electric Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1911 chapter 134 — Amendment
NSL 1913 chapter 185 — Amendment
NSL 1919 chapter 168 — Amendment
NSL 1908 chapter 135 — Act to incorporate the Mabou Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1910 chapter 153 — Amendment
NSL 1902 chapter 134 — Act to incorporate the Mabou & Gulf Railway Co. Ltd.
DOM 1903 chapter 57 —
NSL 1903 chapter 98 — Act to authorize Inverness Municipality to give aid to Mabou & Gulf Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1904 chapter 96 — Act to authorize Inverness Municipality to borrow money to pay for land for Mabou & Gulf Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1905 chapter 98 —
Four miles six km of Mabou & Gulf Railway track was built "from the coal mines at Traban to a junction with the Inverness & Richmond Railway", and the remaining portion "along the shore of Lake Ainslie to Whycocomagh and thence to Orangedale" was "in the course of construction" in 1903.
The quotes are from page 332, Cape Breton, Canada, at the Beginning of the Twentieth Century, (book) by C.W. Vernon, Nation Publishing Company, Toronto, 1903
I'm doubtful about Vernon's description of the planned route of the Mabou & Gulf Railway
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The history of railways in Canada was strongly influenced by the working partnership between William Mackenzie and Donald Mann, the legendary "Mackenzie and Mann." Mackenzie, Mann & Company was an unincorporated private contracting partnership that was active in promoting and constructing railways in the 1890s. Eventually it became necessary for William Mackenzie and Donald Mann to convert their working relationship to a more formal legal structure, and in 1902 Mackenzie, Mann & Company Limited was formed.
The first business relationship between Mackenzie and Mann came about in 1888. Donald Mann obtained contracts from the Canadian Pacific Railway for the construction of two sections of track on the "short line" that the CPR was building across the state of Maine between Quebec and New Brunswick. He discovered that William Mackenzie had the contracts for the two sections adjacent to his own on the Maine short line. The two discussed the situation and agreed to pool their resources and work the four sections together. This initial working arrangement was successful, and the two men worked together as railway contractors and promoters for the next thirty years.
Mackenzie and Mann maintained a remarkable construction record — they built an average of a mile 1.6 km of railway a day, including weekends and holidays, over a period of 21 years. Of course this was not a mile completed each and every day, because railway construction went much better in summer than in winter and railway promotion was much more active in some years than in others, but in the 21-year period 1896 to 1917 they built 7700 miles 12,300 km of track — including all the associated infrastructure such as culverts, trestles, bridges, tunnels, signals, telegraph lines, water tanks, station buildings, etc. — in less than 7700 days.
In Nova Scotia, Mackenzie and Mann completed the Halifax & South Western Railway, partly by acquisition and partly by construction. They purchased the Nova Scotia Central Railway Company on 1 July 1902 for $525,000; in the late 1880s the NSCR had built the railway from Middleton through New Germany, Bridgewater and Mahone Bay to Lunenburg. On 11 April 1903, Mackenzie and Mann acquired the Nova Scotia Southern Railway Company, which had no track constructed but under whose charter 22 miles was built in 1903 between New Germany in Lunenburg County and Caledonia in Queens County. On 15 May 1905 they bought two railways, the Halifax & Yarmouth Railway Company which was operating trains over 50 miles of track between Yarmouth and Barrington, and the Middleton & Victoria Beach Railway which had built no track but under whose charter 29 miles was built in 1907 from Middleton to Port Wade in Annapolis County. On 25 April 1907 they bought the Liverpool & Milton Railway Company. In most of these purchases the equity shares of the acquired company was purchased by Mackenzie, Mann & Company Limited and then exchanged for shares in the Halifax & South Western Railway Company. The Halifax & South Western Railway was generally considered to be a part of the Canadian Northern Railway system, mainly because its bonds had been guaranteed by CNoR.
In Cape Breton, Mackenzie and Mann acquired the railway between Inverness and Port Hastings on the Strait of Canso.
There were several historically significant men who worked with Mackenzie and Mann in their railway and financial dealings; these include Zebulon Acton Lash and David Blythe Hanna.
Source:
Excerpted from The Canadian Northern Railway, by T.D. Regehr, published by the Macmillan Company of Canada, 1976, ISBN 0770512852
NSL 1904 chapter 143 — Act to incorporate the Margaree Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1905 chapter 99 —
NSL 1906 chapter 123 — Act to authorize Inverness Municipality to pay a bonus to Margaree Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1906 chapter 124 — Amendment
NSL 1906 chapter 148 — Act to authorize Richmond Municipality to provide aid to Margaree Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1907 chapter 13 — Act to authorize and confirm agreement of Margaree Coal & Railway Co. Ltd. with the Government of Nova Scotia
NSL 1907 chapter 156 — Amendment
DOM 1907 chapter 40 —
DOM 1908 chapter 63 —
NSL 1908 chapter 111 — Amendment
NSL 1909 chapter 46 — Amendment
NSL 1909 chapter 93 — Amendment
NSL 1909 chapter 159 — Amendment
DOM 1910 chapter 51 —
NSL 1910 chapter 43 — Amendment
NSL 1910 chapter 74 — Amendment
NSL 1911 chapter 136 — Amendment
DOM 1913 chapter 46 —
NSL 1914 chapter 145 — Amendment
NSL 1916 chapter 118 — Amendment
NSL 1904 chapter 153 — Act to incorporate the Maritime Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1904 chapter 154 — Amendment
NSL 1906 chapter 162 — Amendment
NSL 1909 chapter 160 — Amendment
NSL 1910 chapter 154 — Amendment
NSL 1911 chapter 138 — Amendment
NSL 1871 chapter 59 — Act to incorporate the Joggins Coal Mining Co. Ltd.
NSL 1873 chapter 44 — Amendment
NSL 1883 chapter 76 — Act to incorporate the Joggins Railway Co. Ltd.
DOM 1886 chapter 10 —
DOM 1887 chapter 24 —
NSL 1888 chapter 85 — Change name to Joggins Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
DOM 1889 chapter 3 —
NSL 1889 chapter 102 —
NSL 1890 chapter 106 —
NSL 1892 chapter 159 — Act to incorporate the Canada Coals & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1893 chapter 189 —
DOM 1894 chapter 4 —
DOM 1903 chapter 57 —
NSL 1903-04 chapter 140 —
DOM 1908 chapter 63 —
DOM 1921 chapter 64 —
NSL 1930 chapter 144 —
Maritime Coal, Railway & Power Co. Ltd. [RJSC ID#1755312] was incorporated (reincorporated?) on 6 October 1912. In 1962, its registered agent was Norman T. Avard of Amherst.
Source:
Nova Scotia Registry of Joint Stock Companies
http://www.gov.ns.ca/snsmr/business/rjsc/
In 1907, Maritime Coal, Railway & Power Co. bought the assets — a short-line railway and a coal mine — of Canada Coals & Railroad Co. MCR&P continued to operate the railway until 23 September 1961, when it ceased operation forever. At the time of the shutdown, the railway had three steam locomotives. Locomotives #9 and #10 were sold for scrap; locomotive #5 went to the Canadian Railway Museum at Delson, Quebec, where it remained in 2000.
In the 1930s, Maritime Coal, Railway & Power Co. was controlled by the Utilities Power & Light Corporation of Chicago.
Utilities Power & Light Corporation was a large holding company that in the 1920s bought electric utility operations in a dozen or more of the United States, along with several Canadian utilitiy companies. Indianapolis Power & Light Co. and Indianapolis Light & Heat Co. were two of UP&LCO's subsidiary companies in Indiana. UP&LCO went bankrupt in the mid-1930s and disappeared in 1939 when its remaining assets were acquired by the Ogden Corporation. On 14 March 2001, Ogden Corporation changed its name to Covanta Energy Corporation.
Maritime Coal, Railway & Power Company |
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---|---|---|---|
Distance from Maccan miles |
Elev. above mean sea level feet |
Stations 1915 |
Distance from Maccan km |
0.00 | 31 | Maccan (switch at junction with ICR) |
0.00 |
0.34 | 34 | Maccan River bridge (rail 6 feet 2m above high tide) |
0.55 |
3.20 | 216 | Summit | 5.15 |
7.00 | 27 | Bridge over River Hebert, (rail 9 feet 3m above high tide) |
11.26 |
7.15 | 29 | River Hebert station | 11.50 |
10.20 | 191 | Summit | 16.41 |
11.60 | 58 | Joggins station | 18.66 |
Source: Altitudes in the Dominion of Canada 1915 (book), by James White, F.R.S.C., F.R.G.S., Deputy Head of the Commission of Conservation, Ottawa
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DOM 1900 chapter 8 —
DOM 1901 chapter 7 —
DOM 1903 chapter 57 —
NSL 1903 chapter 175 —
NSL 1904 chapter 142 — To Authorize changes in location of track
NSL 1905 chapter 1 — Act relating to Halifax & South Western Railway Co. and Halifax & Yarmouth Railway Co. and Middleton & Victoria Beach Railway Co.
NSL 1906 chapter 2 — To confirm mortgage on Middleton & Victoria Beach Railway Co.
In 1905, the Middleton & Victoria Beach Railway was purchased by the Halifax & South Western Railway.
Historical notes by John Cameron
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
MiddletonAndVictoriaBeachRailway.htm
NSL 1887 chapter 55 — Act to incorporate the Midland Great Western Railway Co. of N.S. Ltd.
NSL 1889 chapter 86 — Amendment
NSL 1890 chapter 75 — Amendment to change the route and extend the time
NSL 1896 chapter 85 — Act to incorporate the Midland Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1898 chapter 85 —
DOM 1899 chapter 7 —
NSL 1899 chapter 88 — Act to authorize Town of Truro to pay bonus to Midland Rly. Co.
NSL 1899 chapter 98 — Act to authorize Municipality of West Hants to pay for land taken for Midland Railway right-of-way
NSL 1899 chapter 101 — Act with respect to payment of Railway Damages by the Town of Windsor
NSL 1899 chapter 102 — To authorize Municipality of East Hants to pay for land taken for Midland Railway right-of-way
NSL 1899 chapter 130 — Amendment
NSL 1901 chapter 91 — To authorize the Town of Truro to pay a bonus to the Midland Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1902 chapter 175 — To amend chapter 85 of 1896
DOM 1903 chapter 57 —
NSL 1903 chapter 121 — To authorize Colchester Municipality to borrow money to pay for land taken for Midland Railway right-of-way
NSL 1903 chapter 233 — To amend chapter 85 of 1896
NSL 1905 chapter 130 — Act respecting the purchase of the Midland Railway by the Dominion Atlantic Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1976 chapter 17 — Act to repeal chapter 88 of 1899, and chapter 91 of 1901
This was the Midland Railway, then under construction, from
Truro through South Maitland, Kennetcook, and Stanley, to Windsor.
(These trains were powered by coal-burning steam locomotives.)
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This postcard was postmarked at Truro in July 1910.
The term "retired", as used here, is jargon meaning the bonds have been paid in full.
NSL 1856 chapter 72 — Act to incorporate the Milton Railroad Co.
NSL 1872 chapter 64 — Act to incorporate the Milton Tramway Co.
NSL 1902 chapter 140 —
NSL 1903 chapter 190 — Act to incorporate the Minudie Coal Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1873 chapter 55 — Act to incorporate the Minudie Mining & Transportation Co. Ltd.
NSL 1887 chapter 63 — Act to incorporate the Minudie Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1888 chapter 80 — Amendment to extend time
DOM 1887 chapter 24 —
DOM 1889 chapter 3 —
DOM 1894 chapter 4 —
DOM 1903 chapter 57 —
DOM 1884 chapter 8 —
DOM 1887 chapter 25 —
DOM 1889 chapter 8 —
DOM 1882 chapter 14 —
DOM 1882 chapter 73 —
DOM 1883 chapter 25 —
DOM 1883 chapter 77 —
DOM 1884 chapter 8 —
DOM 1884 chapter 55 —
DOM 1887 chapter 27 —
The following is quoted directly from the printed official transcript
of proceedings in the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, Halifax, on 17 April 1885
New York, April 14, 1885
To Hon. W.S. Fielding:
We have just learned that the lower house of your legislature have passed a bill legalizing a certain paper signed by our chief engineer under pressure of threatened injury to person and property amounting to duress, which paper was entirely beyond his authority to act for, and has never been approved by the company. We have done and are doing all in our power to pay arrears to our sub-contractors and go on with the construction of the road, and again have a good prospect of early success in raising necessary funds. We realize that they are to be paid out of the first money obtained, and are ready to make any reasonable obligation to secure them in that result. We protest against the bill becoming a law as violating every principle of common law and equity, and damaging to our efforts to accomplish a great work under adverse circumstances, alike damaging to the credit of your province and calculated to defeat the object it seeks to promote.
(signed) Norvin Green
President M. and E. Short Line Ry. Co.
Norvin Green
President M. and E. Short Line
Railway Co., New York
Telegram received. When the proposed legislation was applied for the promoters were required by our government to give notice to all concerned, which was done. Notice to you was mailed on the third of March. It is to be regretted that, if you had objections, you did not offer them until now. The government of Nova Scotia have no desire to act against your company, but they feel bound to protect as far as possible, the contractors and laborers whom your company has left unpaid. The government, while assisting to carry the bill in question, have provided that it shall not become law until proclaimed by them and published in the Royal Gazette.
If you promptly make arrangements satisfactory to the government of Nova Scotia for paying the company's debts and going on with the construction of the road, as you say you intend to do, the bill will not be brought into operation.
The government can see no excuse whatever for the company's action in leaving the contractors and laborers unpaid.
(signed) W.S. Fielding
Provincial Secretary
End of quotation from the printed official transcript
of proceedings in the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia
The above discussion took place in the Legislative Council, the upper house of Nova Scotia's bicameral Legislature. It was sometimes called the Provincial Senate; in fact, in the above excerpt Hiram Black speaks of "senators and members of the house of commons" meaning members of Nova Scotia's government, the "senators" being officially known as members of the Legislative Council, and the "members of the house of commons" being the MLAs or Members of the Legislative Assembly. The members of the Legislative Council were appointed by the Premier of Nova Scotia, not elected by the citizens (the same system as that which continues in Ottawa today, in which the Members of the federal Senate are appointed by the Prime Minister, not elected). On 31 May 1928, the Nova Scotia Legislative Council voted itself out of existence. |
Green, Norvin, 1818-1893: Physician, Kentucky state legislator, and business executive. During his career Green held many offices, including commissioner of public schools for Henry County, Kentucky; president of the New York, Mahoning and Western Railroad Co.; president of the Montreal and European Short Line Railway Co.; president of the United Claims Mining Co.; president of the Western Union Telegraph Company— then the wealthiest and most powerful telecommunications company in North America (maybe in the world) — and U.S. Consul General to Japan. On 13 May 1884 the American Institute of Electrical Engineers (AIEE, now the IEEE) was founded with Norvin Green, president of Western Union, as the first president, with six vice-presidents — Alexander Graham Bell, Charles D. Cross, Thomas A. Edison, George A. Hamilton, Charles H. Haskins, and Franklin L. Pope. Green exchanged correspondence with many prominent and influential people, including C.C. Baldwin, James G. Blaine, John G. Carlisle, Thomas A. Edison, Cyrus W. Field, Jay Gould, Abram S. Hewitt, H.H. Honore, Collis P. Huntington, Lazarus W. Powell, Hiram Sibley, Joshua F. Speed, John W. Stevenson, William H. Vanderbilt, and James B. Wilder.
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(Members connected with this discussion of the affairs of the Montreal and European Short Line Railway Company)
J. Hiram Black, (1837-1897); born 9 October 1837 at Amherst, Nova Scotia; J.P. 1864 - death; Member of the Legislative Assembly for Cumberland County, 1874-1878; Legislative Council, 1879 - death; died 19 October 1897 at Amherst.
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NSL 1898 chapter 126 — Act to incorporate the Musquodoboit Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1901 chapter 130 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Eastern Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1901 chapter 131 — Act to revive the incorporation of Musquodoboit Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1902 chapter 136 — Act to amalgamate Musquodoboit Railway Co. Ltd. with Nova Scotia Eastern Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1903 chapter 213 — Amendment
NSL 1904 chapter 138 — Amendment
NSL 1905 chapter 129 — Amendment
Sealed Tenders addressed to the undersigned and endorsed "Tender for Branch Line, Dartmouth to Deans" will be received at this office until sixteen o'clock, on Friday, September 15th, 1911.
Plans, profiles, specifications and form of contract to be entered into can be seen on and after the 15th instant [August 15, 1911] at the office of the Chief Engineer of the Department of Railways and Canals, Ottawa; at the office of the Chief Engineer of the Intercolonial Railway, Moncton; and at the office of the Board of Trade, Halifax. Forms of tender may be procured from the Chief Engineer of the Department of Railways and Canals, or from the Chief Engineer of the Intercolonial Railway.
Parties tendering will be required to accept the fair wages schedule prepared or to be prepared by the Department of Labor, which schedule will form part of the contract.
Contractors are requested to bear in mind that tenders will not be considered unless made strictly in accordance with the printed forms, and in the case of firms, unless there are attached the actual signature, the nature of the occupation, and the place of residence of each member of the firm.
An accepted [certified] bank cheque for the sum of $150,000, made payable to the order of the Minister of Railways and Canals must accompany each tender, which sum will be forfeited if the party tendering declines entering into contract for the work, at the rates stated in the offer submitted. The cheque thus sent in will be returned to the respective contractors whose tenders are not accepted. The cheque of the successful tenderer will be held as security, or part security, for the due fulfilment of the contract to be entered into.
The lowest or any tender not necessarily accepted.
By order, L.K. Jones, Secretary
Department of Railways and Canals, Ottawa
[Halifax Morning Chronicle, 14 August 1911]
and reprinted in Addresses delivered by Hon. James Cranswick Tory, LL.D. (book) published by The Mortimer Company Limited, Ottawa, 1932. Mr. J.C. Tory was a Member of the Legislative Assembly of Nova Scotia 1911-1923, and Lieutenant-Governor of Nova Scotia 1925-1930.
On October 5th, 1911, an announcement appeared in the two daily Halifax newspapers, as follows:
An Order-in-Council has been passed awarding the contracts for the extensions of the Intercolonial Railway in Nova Scotia for which money was unanimously voted by Parliament last June, and for which the tenders were received over a month ago. The lowest tenderer in each case is awarded the contract. The branch from Dartmouth to Deans will be built by M.P. Davis, and the Guysboro County line will be built by the Nova Scotia Construction Company. The Government in awarding the contracts have simply complied with the mandate of Parliament and have followed the usual procedure in concurring in the recommendation of the Departmental Engineers as to the lowest figures submitted by the various firms tendering.
[Halifax Morning Chronicle, 5 October 1911]
[Halifax Herald, 5 October 1911]
and reprinted in Addresses delivered by Hon. James Cranswick Tory, LL.D. (book) published by The Mortimer Company Limited, Ottawa, 1932.
The Dartmouth to Deans railway was built as planned, and |
Track Diagram at Upper Musquodoboit showing the wye
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/
TrackDiagrams/UpperMusquodoboit.jpg
NSL 1889 chapter 129 — Amend the Act to incorporate the New Glasgow Electric Co. Ltd.
See: Historical Notes about the New Glasgow Electric Co. Ltd.
Passed the 17th day of April, 1889 §23 (The New Glasgow Electric Company) shall have the exclusive right and privilege of constructing, maintaining, and operating a line or lines of street railway, with all the necessary side tracks, switches, and turnouts, and all other appliances for the passage of cars, carriages, or other vehicles upon and along the streets of New Glasgow town, and of the towns of Stellarton and Trenton, and between any point in the one to any point in the other of the said towns for the period of eight years from the coming into force of this Act... §26 The cars shall be drawn or propelled by horses, or electricity, or any other motive power approved by the directors of the company... |
NSL 1888 chapter 126 — Act to incorporate the New Glasgow Iron, Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1891 chapter 176 — Amendment, grant from Pictou County
NSL 1892 chapter 174 — Amendment, issue of Preference Shares
NSL 1895 chapter 123 — Act to confirm the sale of the property of NGIC&R to the Nova Scotia Steel Co. Ltd.
The following is excerpted from Appendix No. 7 in the
Journals of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, 1893
The New Glasgow Iron, Coal & Railway Company's line —
Eureka to Sunny Brae in Pictou County, 13 miles 21 km, 12½ miles 20 km of which is said to be completed, leaves the New Glasgow Branch of the Intercolonial Railway at Ferrona Junction, crosses the West Branch of the East River to Ferrona, where the smelting works of the company are located, and runs up the Valley of the East Branch to Sunny Brae. The first 10½ miles 17 km was opened for traffic to the public on July 1st, 1892, and the remainder has been in operation since November, 1892.
The company applied for payment of subsidy according to contract with the Provincial Government — (See Appendix No. 17, page 15, Journals of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, 1891), the conditions being: —
(a) "They shall have completed, equipped and put in operation the said line of railway."
(b) "They shall have paid, or cause to be paid, the wages due to the workmen employed, and all charges for materials supplied for the construction of the said railway."
(c) "They shall have constructed, completed and put in operation at some place within the County of Pictou, a blast furnace for the smelting of iron ores."
(d) "They shall have established to the satisfaction of the Governor-in-Council, that they have bona fide expended in cash in the construction of said railway and blast furnace a sum of $400,000."
All these conditions the company claims to have fulfilled, and to have carried them into effect before the time stipulated for completion, viz. the 31st day of December, 1892, and further, that they have constructed the line of railway in accordance with the specification and all other conditions of contract.
On 30th day of December, 1892, I received formal instructions to examine the contract, to inspect the works, and to report accordingly. Since that time an inspection could not be made with any degree of reliability owing to the covering of snow that concealed and prevented all surface examination; as soon as the ground is clear it will receive immediate attention.
(signed) Martin Murphy,
Provincial Engineer
Source:
Report of the Provincial Engineer on the Subsidized Railways and
Other Public Works in the Province of Nova Scotia for the Year 1892
Halifax, March 16th, 1893
Appendix No. 7, pages 8-9
Journals of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, 1893
End of excerpt from Appendix No. 7
Journals of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, 1893
NSL 1872 chapter 17 —
NSL 1874 chapter 12 —
NSL 1875 chapter 21 —
NSL 1876 chapter 3 —
NSL 1876 chapter 4 —
NSL 1878 chapter 32 —
NSL 1879 chapter 66 —
NSL 1888 chapter 131 — Act to incorporate the New York & Nova Scotia Iron & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1889 chapter 119 — Act to change name to Nova Scotia Midland Railway & Iron Co. Ltd.
NSL 1873 chapter 40 — Act to incorporate the Nictaux & Atlantic Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1875 chapter 70 — Act to change name to Nova Scotia, Nictaux & Atlantic Central Railway
NSL 1890 chapter 64 — Act to incorporate the North Colchester Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1902 chapter 130 — Act to incorporate the North Mountain Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1904 chapter 137 — Amendment
NSL 1906 chapter 163 — Amendment
NSL 1908 chapter 132 — Act respecting Kings Municipality and the North Mountain Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1908 chapter 133 — Amendment
NSL 1888 chapter 88 — Act respecting the Right of Way, Station Grounds, and Terminal facilities for the North Sydney Branch Railway
See: Intercolonial Railway Co.NSL 1890 chapter 169 — Act to incorporate the North Sydney Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1895 chapter 111 — Act to incorporate the North Sydney Mining & Transportation Co. Ltd.
NSL 1911 chapter 41 — Act to authorize the City of Halifax to assist Nova Scotia Car Works Ltd.
See: Silliker Car Co. Ltd.
NSL 1873 chapter 40 — Act to incorporate the Nictaux & Atlantic Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1875 chapter 70 — Act to change name to Nova Scotia, Nictaux & Atlantic Central Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1886 chapter 17 — Act to change name to Nova Scotia Central Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1887 chapter 3 — Amendment
NSL 1888 chapter 77 — Amendment
NSL 1889 chapter 79 — Amendment
NSL 1889 chapter 80 — Act respecting depot grounds of NSCR at Bridgewater
NSL 1889 chapter 81 — Act to empower NSCR extension to Margaretville
NSL 1890 chapter 65 — Amendment
NSL 1890 chapter 66 — Amendment
NSL 1890 chapter 67 — Amendment
NSL 1891 chapter 67 — Amendment
NSL 1891 chapter 93 — Act respecting payment of balance of subsidy to NSCR
NSL 1892 chapter 114 — Act to appoint Commissioners to hear appeals re land damages
NSL 1892 chapter 115 — Amendment
NSL 1893 chapter 47 — Amendment
NSL 1893 chapter 116 — Act to authorize a highway from the Mahone Bay station
NSL 1873 chapter 47 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Coal-field Iron-works, & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1900 chapter 117 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Coal, Iron, Copper & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1902 chapter 191 — Act to amend chapter 117 of 1900
NSL 1889 chapter 115 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1892 chapter 179 — Amendment
NSL 1882 chapter 69 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Cotton Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
NSL 1884 chapter 30 — Act to confirm location of Railway Siding from Richmond to NSCMCo.
NSL 1885 chapter 50 — Act to enable Halifax City to carry out an agreement with NSCMCo.
DOM 1888 chapter 3 —
Wm. Stairs, Son & Morrow Edw Morrison & Co D J Leahy & Co Wm Robertson A M Bell G P Mitchell & Sons John W Burton Bauld Gibson & Co John Tobin & Co Kelley & Glassey John Stairs & Co Chipman Bros Gordon & Keith R I Hart & Co J D Mackintosh John McInnes James Allen Boak & Bennett Pickford & Black A G Mitchell Walter Lask F Gastonquay Jas Murphy E W Evans Charles Graham & Co Charles Graham David Stewart W F Egan S H Longard Freeman Elliott Chas Annand John P Buckley Wm Fisbet Thomas Holloway & Son F O Stevens W J Kennedy |
George E Boak & Co Jas T Phelan & Son Wm Muir F F Hart J J Donahoe M Carney Wm J Butler W B Reynolds & Co Jas Duggan & Sons E G & C Stayner R B Seeton Esson & Co Black Bros John Silver & Co James Scott John Taylor & Co Lawson Harrington & Co G H Campbell A Ormiston Thomas J Egan Magnus & Lownds John Lahey D Bird J W Heckman S Cummins Anderson, Billing & Co James A Moren A J Manley W J Coleman B W Fraser Blackadar Bros Jas N Angwin Joseph Muirhead S Oland, Sons & Co James Billman A McDougall & Son |
NSL 1898 chapter 156 — Act to incorporate the Louisburg Mining & Transportation Co. Ltd.
NSL 1899 chapter 138 — Change name to Nova Scotia Mining & Development Co. Ltd.
NSL 1902 chapter 185 — Change name to Nova Scotia Development Co. Ltd.
NSL 1901 chapter 130 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Eastern Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1902 chapter 59 — Act to authorize Halifax Municipality to borrow money to assist Nova Scotia Eastern Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1902 chapter 136 — Act to amalgamate Musquodoboit Railway Co. Ltd. with Nova Scotia Eastern Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1903 chapter 1 — Act to confirm contract between Nova Scotia Eastern Railway Co. Ltd. and Government of Nova Scotia
NSL 1903 chapter 213 — Amendment
NSL 1904 chapter 138 — Amendment
NSL 1905 chapter 129 — Amendment
NSL 1893 chapter 148 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Iron & Coal Co. Ltd.
NSL 1895 chapter 136 — Amendment
NSL 1898 chapter 161 — Amendment
NSL 1890 chapter 132 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Steel & Iron Co. Ltd.
NSL 1891 chapter 175 — Change name to Nova Scotia Iron Co. Ltd.
NSL 1898 chapter 80 —
NSL 1898 chapter 137 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Iron & Steel Co. Ltd.
NSL 1900 chapter 72 — Act to authorize the Town of North Sydney to expropriate land to provide a location for the Nova Scotia Iron & Steel Co. Ltd.
NSL 1900 chapter 172 —
NSL 1888 chapter 131 — Act to incorporate the New York & Nova Scotia Iron & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1889 chapter 119 — Act to change name to Nova Scotia Midland Railway & Iron Co. Ltd.
NSL 1892 chapter 185 — Amendments
NSL 1898 chapter 156 — Act to incorporate the Louisburg Mining & Transportation Co. Ltd.
NSL 1899 chapter 138 — Change name to Nova Scotia Mining & Development Co. Ltd.
NSL 1900 chapter 170 — Amend, time limited, authorization to increase Capital Stock
NSL 1902 chapter 185 — Change name to Nova Scotia Development Co. Ltd.
NSL 1890 chapter 133 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Mining, Mineral & Transportation Co. Ltd.
NSL 1891 chapter 132 — Act to incorporate anew the Nova Scotia Mining, Mineral & Transportation Co. Ltd.
NSL 1873 chapter 40 — Act to incorporate the Nictaux & Atlantic Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1875 chapter 70 — Act to change name to Nova Scotia, Nictaux & Atlantic Central Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1877 chapter 27 — Amendment, extension from Bridgewater to Lunenburg
NSL 1879 chapter 67 — Amendment
NSL 1878 chapter 23 — Amendment
NSL 1882 chapter 20 — Act for the Consolidation of Nova Scotia Railways
NSL 1882 chapter 22 — Amendment
NSL 1883 chapter 19 — Act to Authorize a Provincial Loan, section 1b
NSL 1884 chapter 3 — Act to Authorize a Provincial Loan, section 2a
NSL 1884 chapter 6 — Amendment
NSL 1885 chapter 38 — Amendment
NSL 1886 chapter 17 — Act to change name to Nova Scotia Central Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1902 chapter 133 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Northern Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1904 chapter 139 — Amendment
NSL 1905 chapter 133 — Amendment
NSL 1853 chapter 1 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Railway Co.
NSL 1853 chapter 2 — Act to authorize the construction of certain railways
NSL 1853 chapter 3 — Act to authorize a Loan for the construction of certain Public Works
NSL 1880 chapter 69 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1853 chapter 1 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Railway Co.
NSL 1880 chapter 69 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1882 chapter 20 — Act for the consolidation of the Nova Scotia Railways
NSL 1884 chapter 1 — Act to authorize the Transfer of certain Railways and Property to the Government of Canada
NSL 1888 chapter 82 — Act to incorporate the Annapolis & Atlantic Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1893 chapter 65 — Act to change name to the Nova Scotia Southern Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1894 chapter 76 — Act to reincorporate the Nova Scotia Southern Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1895 chapter 133 — Amendment
NSL 1897 chapter 88 — Amendment
NSL 1898 chapter 129 — Amendment
NSL 1899 chapter 134 — Amendment, providing for railway lines from Sand Point and Indian Gardens
NSL 1900 chapter 185 — Amendment, providing for a railway line from the Central Railway to Chester and Halifax, and extending time
NSL 1903 chapter 3 — To amend chapter 76 of 1894
NSL 1909 chapter 7 — Act respecting unfinished railway work, etc.
NSL 1921 chapter 152 —
NSL 1928 chapter 142 —
NSL 1888 chapter 126 — Act to incorporate the New Glasgow Iron, Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1895 chapter 123 — Act to confirm the sale of the property of New Glasgow Iron, Coal & Railway Co. to the Nova Scotia Steel Co. Ltd.
NSL 1895 chapter 159 —
NSL 1896 chapter 92 —
NSL 1898 chapter 80 —
NSL 1890 chapter 132 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Steel & Iron Co. Ltd.
NSL 1890 chapter 186 —
NSL 1891 chapter 175 — Change name to Nova Scotia Iron Co. Ltd.
NSL 1914 chapter 180 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Tramways & Power Co. Ltd.
NSL 1915 chapter 104 — Amendment
NSL 1917 chapter 53 — Amendment
NSL 1917 chapter 183 — Amendment
NSL 1919 chapter 171 — Amendment
NSL 1920 chapter 203 — Amendment
NSL 1921 chapter 181 — Amendment
NSL 1928 chapter 144 — To amend Act of incorporation
NSL 1947 chapter 120 — To further amend Act of incorporation
In 1928, Nova Scotia Tramways & Power Co. Ltd. changed its name to Nova Scotia Light & Power Co. Ltd.
NSL 1924 chapter 97 —
NSL 1973 chapter 100 —
NSL 1887 chapter 61 — Act to incorporate the Peninsular Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1888 chapter 86 — Amendment
NSL 1890 chapter 77 — Act to change name to Londonderry & West Shore Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1894 chapter 88 — Act to incorporate the Pictou Development & Mining Co. Ltd.
NSL 1884 chapter 1 —
NSL 1886 chapter 106 — Act respecting the Right of Way and Station Gorunds for the Pictou Town Branch Railway
NSL 1889 chapter 84 — Respecting payment for land for right of way for the Pictou Town Branch Railway
NSL 1907 chapter 164 — Act to incorporate the Port Breton Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1903 chapter 181 — Act to incorporate the Port Hood-Richmond Railway Coal Co. Ltd.
NSL 1905 chapter 138 — Amendment
NSL 1907 chapter 165 — Amendment
NSL 1909 chapter 173 — Amendment
NSL 1910 chapter 165 — Amendment
NSL 1875 chapter 75 — Act to incorporate the Protheroe Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1872 chapter 61 — Act to incorporate the Pugwash & Spring Hill Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1874 chapter 61 — Amendment
NSL 1877 chapter 73 — Amend, and extend time
NSL 1879 chapter 69 — Amend, and further extend time
NSL 1849 chapter 9 — Act to empower the Commissioners for building the Main Line of Railway from Halifax to Quebec to construct same within the boundaries of Nova Scotia
NSL 1851 chapter 2 — Act to make provision for the construction of a Main Line Railway through British North America
NSL 1851 chapter 3 — Act to authorize borrowing £1,000,000 Sterling for the construction of a railway from Halifax to Quebec
NSL 1852 chapter 8 — Act to authorize raising £800,000 Sterling for the construction of a railway from Halifax to Quebec
NSL 1852 chapter 9 —
NSL 1910 chapter 166 — Act to incorporate the Queens Central Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1912 chapter 228 — Amendment
NSL 1909 chapter 174 — Act to incorporate the Queens County Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1912 chapter 229 — Amendment
NSL 1917 chapter 188 — Amendment
NSL 1872 chapter 97 — Act to incorporate Rolling Stock Co. of Nova Scotia
NSL 1891 chapter 146 — Act to incorporate Rhodes & Curry Co. Ltd.
NSL 1903 chapter 247 — Amendment
NSL 1905 chapter 158 — Amendment
NSL 1907 chapter 159 — Amendment
NSL 1908 chapter 149 — Amendment
Rhodes, Curry & Company's entry into the railway car building business dated from their purchase in 1893, of the plant machinery and inventory of the firm of James Harris & Company, Saint John, N.B., and its removal from Saint John to Amherst, N.S.
Rhodes, Curry & Co. already had a millwork and building supply business in Amherst, and it was felt that the car business, purchased from the estate of the late James Harris of Saint John, would form a profitable sideline to their main effort. It was to do so to such an extent as to dwarf to insignificance the original enterprise.
The capacity of the plant in 1893 was about 3 or 4 cars per day, but by 1909 it could turn out 20 freight cars per day and 5 passenger cars per month. The annual output in 1891 was 331 cars; in 1908 it was 2044 cars.
Essentially, it was a large wood car building plant, and included wheel, grey iron and malleable iron foundries, axle and machine shops, planing and rolling mills, cabinet shops and erecting and painting shops. It was also the largest woodworking factory in the Canadian Maritime provinces, and its property covered about 40 acres.
The company also owned 20,000 acres of timber limits in fee simple, at Little Forks, 16 miles from Amherst, equipped with saw and planing mills, necessary stores, dwellings, etc.
In addition to the car works, a profitable business was done in constructing buildings of all classes, and in the manufacture and sale of building materials. At Sydney, N.S., the company owned a woodworking factory, a lumber yard and wharf property, and at Halifax a lumber yard and warehouse for supplying building materials.
The location of the plant in the centre of the timber producing provinces of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, guaranteed an unfailing supply of spruce and other local woods at low prices, whilst the proximity to tidewater on the Bay of Fundy enabled the importation of southern pine, oak and raw materials at favourable prices. From Springhill and Sydney the plant was able to obtain its supplies of coal and steel at low cost.
Rhodes, Curry & Co. sold rolling stock to practically all the railways of Canada, not only in the Maritimes, but also to the larger roads further west, and they rivalled the Crossens of Cobourg as the largest Canadian wooden car builder in the early years of the century.
The Canadian Northern, Canadian Pacific and Grand Trunk Pacific were all customers, as were the Temiskaming & Northern Ontario and other smaller Ontario roads. Even the far away Morrisey, Farnie & Michael Railway in British Columbia had some miners' coaches which were Rhodes Curry products — exact counterparts of some similar ones which the firm has supplied the Nova Scotia Steel & Coal Co. in Cape Breton.
Rhodes, Curry built 34 open and closed street cars for use in Halifax, two for Moncton and six for Sherbrooke — all of the single truck variety, plus five large double truck cars for use in Montreal.
Most, if not all, of the four wheel coal "jimmies" which until fairly recent years were so much a feature of Cape Breton, were built by Rhodes, Curry and its predecessor, James Harris & Company.
Probably the most elegant car ever constructed by Rhodes, Curry was the ALEXANDRA, built in 1905 for the use of the Governor General of Canada. It is the writer's good fortune to possess the original specification for this car, the interior of which was entirely of selected St. Jago mahogany. The car still exists as a Canadian National business car in greatly-altered form. It now has a steel underframe, and is steel plated, completely altering its former appearance.
The Canadian Pacific gave Rhodes, Curry an order for ten first-class coaches in 1903, and also several early freight car orders, but no means could the firm be said to have been extensive builders for the Canadian Pacific, who were noted adherents of Crossens of Cobourg.
The highly-successful partners in this enterprise were Nathaniel Curry and Nelson A. Rhodes of Amherst. Edgar Rhodes, who later became a premier of Nova Scotia and Dominion Minister of Fisheries, was a son of Mr. Nelson A. Rhodes.
By 1908, the business had grown to extremely large proportions, and 1,000 men were employed throughout the year, compared with 250 in 1893. The company's real estate, buildings, machinery and timber limits at Halifax, Sydney, Athol and Amherst were valued in March 1907 at $908,339. Current assets as of March 31, 1908 were $1,387,558, and current liabilities on the same date were $380,927, but the advent of the steel car was looming on the horizon and Mr. Nathaniel Curry moved with remarkable foresight.
He first incorporated his firm in August 1909 as the Rhodes, Curry Co., Limited with an authorized capital of three million dollars. Then, later in the same year, he engineered a merger of his firm with the Dominion Car & Foundry Co. and Canada Car Co. of Montreal. The ensuing new company was known as the Canadian Car & Foundry Co. and Mr. Curry moved to Montreal and became its first president.
The move was made only in the nick of time, because it may be doubted if the Rhodes Curry wooden car building plant in the Maritimes would have been much use to the merger a few years later, after the steel car had gained widespread acceptance.
Canadian Car & Foundry operated the Amherst plant on a steadily decreasing basis until 1931, when it was closed altogether, the last car work being the overhaul of several linesmen's boarding cars for the Western Union Telegraph Company.
The plant today (April 1963) is the bar stock rolling mill of Enamel & Heating Products Limited, whose head office is in the neighbouring town of Sackville, N.B.
Source:
http://members.rogers.com/iancranstone2001/builders1.html#Rhodes
The above is an excerpt from an unpublished manuscript written by Andrew Merrilees in 1963, which can be found as part of the Merrilees collection at the National Archives of Canada and at the Archives of Ontario. The introduction to this unpublished book is signed by
Andrew Merrilees, President
Andrew Merrilees Ltd. and Merrilees Equipment Limited
Dealers in Rails, Track Supplies, Locomotives, Freight Cars for Industrial Railways
May 28, 1963
189 Old Weston Road, Toronto 9, Ontario
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NSL 1914 chapter 165 — Act to authorize the Rock Plaster Co. to build and operate a tramway
The Sable River Railway was located near Sable River, Shelburne County and operated for ten to fifteen years. In 1904 a five mile long pole railway was built using wooden poles as rails. The Sable Lumber Company was incorporated on June 21, 1907 with a head office in York Village, Maine. During the fall and winter that followed lumbering operations began under the directions of William S. Hall, the Company's Nova Scotia agent ... Construction of a proper railway began with the arrival of used 56 pounds per yard rail from a dealer in Saint John, N.B. The main line was twenty miles in length and ran from Wilkins Siding on the H&SW inland to several mill sites. Short spurs, built for temporary use, were constructed up to two miles in length. When the timber was exhausted on one site, the rails were taken up and a new spur built...
Sable River Railway by Colin Churcher
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
SableRiverRailway.htm
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Colin Churcher's website
http://www.railways.incanada.net/
NSL 1911 chapter 152 — Act to incorporate the Shelburne & Bear River Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1907 chapter 70 —
NSL 1908 chapter 73 —
NSL 1911 chapter 41 —
NSL 1898 chapter 135 — Act to incorporate the Sissiboo Pulp & Paper Co. Ltd.
NSL 1899 chapter 170 — Amendment
NSL 1900 chapter 167 — Amendment, to authorize the company to construct a Trolley or Tramway near Weymouth
NSL 1900 chapter 171 — Amendment
NSL 1914 chapter 176 — Act to incorporate the Skye Mountain Railway Corporation
NSL 1917 chapter 169 — Amendment
NSL 1892 chapter 130 — Act to incorporate the South Shore Railway Co.
NSL 1904 chapter 146 — Act to incorporate the Davison Tramway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1905 chapter 135 — Change name from Davison Tramway Co. Ltd. to Springfield Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1906 chapter 158 —
NSL 1915 chapter 95 —
NSL 1920 chapter 182 —
The Davison Tramway Co. and the Springfield Railway Co. were closely associated with the Davison Lumber Company, headquartered in Bridgewater.
Springfield Railway by Colin Churcher
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
SpringfieldRailway.htm
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Colin Churcher's website
http://www.railways.incanada.net/
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In 1902, Frank Davison and other family members sold the firm of E.D. Davison & Sons along with the woodlands and mill to the American Lumber Company which then changed its name to the Davison Lumber Company. The head office was in New York with a local head office near Bridgewater. The Davison Lumber Company continued to operate the existing mill and within a short time had built it up to become the largest lumber mill operation east of Montreal ... To move the wood to feed the mill as well as take the dressed lumber to market, several miles of new track were laid from the mill in Hastings to Springfield, then connected to the Nova Scotia Central Railway which ran to Bridgewater and joined with the Halifax and Southwestern Railway. Eventually, the company obtained running rights on the entire Halifax and Southwestern line. In addition, the company laid more than 40 miles of track which wormed its way through 325,000 acres of company-owned woodland. The company owned many conventional side-rod steam locomotives but also had two Shay locomotives...
Source:
Davison Lumber Company
http://users.eastlink.ca/~pspencer/nsaeta/davison.html
NSL 1864 chapter 50 — Act to incorporate the Spring Hill Mining, Manufacturing & Transportation Co.
Proceedings of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia —
Halifax, 26 March 1888: — Hon. Mr. Baker said ... (in his report) the provincial engineer thus refers to the new railway from Springhill to Oxford:
"Interest centres largely on Springhill, the latest born of Nova Scotia colleries, owing to the very gratifying results of the year's operations. There have been 466,223 tons removed by rail during 1887, an increase of 49,454 tons over the year 1886. Good news reaches us daily from the coal field showing that the late (recent) infusion of speculation and activity is being successfully rewarded.
"The last thing announced is the cutting of the sod for the new railway from Springhill to Oxford. The line will connect here (at Oxford) with the Short Line and open up the harbor of Pugwash for transportation northwards thus completing a circuit of trade channels by rail and by water in every cardinal point of the compass. The colliery is well placed for the future and in excellent hands..."
Source: Page 26 of the 1888 section, in:
Debates and Proceedings of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, 1883-90
The Spring Hill & Oxford Railway —
This line remains in the same condition as reported for last year, 1891. There have been no traffic operations carried on over it so far. Assuming the line to be 14 miles about 23 km long, there still remains a balance of subsidy of $10,640.
(signed) Martin Murphy,
Provincial Engineer
Source:
Report of the Provincial Engineer on the Subsidized Railways and
Other Public Works in the Province of Nova Scotia for the Year 1892
Halifax, March 16th, 1893
Appendix No. 7, page 8, in:
Journals of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, 1893
NSL 1872 chapter 70 — Act to incorporate the Spring Hill & Parrsboro Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1874 chapter 12 —
NSL 1874 chapter 72 — Amendment, respecting issuance of bonds
NSL 1875 chapter 69 — Act to explain chapter 72 of 1874
NSL 1876 chapter 7 — Act to extend time for completion of the railway
NSL 1883 chapter 73 —
NSL 1883 chapter 85 — Amendment
Ottawa: Federal Government Orders in Council 1867-1882
http://www.collectionscanada.ca/02/020157_e.html
OIC 1875-0886, page 1
OIC 1875-0886, page 2
Subject: Recommendation by the Minister of Finance, Ottawa, to pay a construction subsidy of $5,000 per mile to the Spring Hill and Parrsborough Coal and Railway Company, to be charged to the debt of the Province of Nova Scotia...
Approved: 9 September 1875
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Note 3: The 1893 Almanack uses the spelling "Parrsborough" both for the town and the railway, but the railway spelling as specified in the 1872 Act of Incorporation was the "Spring Hill & Parrsboro Coal & Railway Co. Ltd." "Altitudes in the Dominion of Canada", published in 1915, uses the spelling "Parrsboro" for the town, and the railway was then the Cumberland Railway and Coal Company.
Ottawa: Federal Government Orders in Council 1867-1882
http://www.collectionscanada.ca/02/020157_e.html
OIC 1883-1909, page 1
OIC 1883-1909, page 2
OIC 1883-1909, page 3
OIC 1883-1909, page 4
OIC 1883-1909, page 5
OIC 1883-1909, page 6
OIC 1883-1909, page 7
OIC 1883-1909, page 8
OIC 1883-1909, page 9
OIC 1883-1909, page 10
OIC 1883-1909, page 11
OIC 1883-1909, page 12
OIC 1883-1909, page 13
OIC 1883-1909, page 14
OIC 1883-1909, page 15
OIC 1883-1909, page 16
OIC 1883-1909, page 17
OIC 1883-1909, page 18
OIC 1883-1909, page 19
Subject: Disallowance of Nova Scotia Act to amend the Act to incorporate the Spring Hill and Parrsborough Coal and Railway Company...
Approved: 18 September 1883
Ottawa: Federal Government Orders in Council 1867-1882
http://www.collectionscanada.ca/02/020157_e.html
OIC 1883-1262, page 1
OIC 1883-1262, page 2
OIC 1883-1262, page 3
Subject: Approval of agreement with Amalgamated Spring Hill and Parrsboro' Coal & Railway Company for conveyance of their coal over the line of the Intercolonial Railway from the Spring Hill Mines to Chaudiere Junction for the West and for Quebec...
Approved: 30 May 1883
NSL 1903 chapter 184 — Act to incorporate the Standard Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1906 chapter 164 — Amendment
NSL 1909 chapter 177 — Act to authorize the Standard Drain Pipe Co. Ltd. to construct an aerial tramway, etc.
NSL 1886 chapter 155 — Act to incorporate the Stewiacke Valley & Lansdowne Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1887 chapter 62 — Amendment, may extend line to Westville
NSL 1888 chapter 84 — Amendment
NSL 1888 chapter 91 — Amendment
NSL 1889 chapter 85 — Amendment
NSL 1890 chapter 63 — Amendment
NSL 1890 chapter 98 — Amendment
NSL 1891 chapter 98 — Amendment
NSL 1892 chapter 87 — Amendment
NSL 1893 chapter 117 — Amendment
NSL 1900 chapter 120 —
NSL 1901 chapter 51 —
The Stewiacke Valley & Lansdowne Railway
Halifax, March 16th, 1893 —
(Page 8:) Under the conditions of an agreement and specifications made and entered into between this company and the Government on the 6th of July, 1891, the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council agrees to pay a cash subsidy of $3,200 per mile $1,990 per kilometre for the construction of a line of railway from a point on the Intercolonial Railway main line at Brookfield, Halifax County, to a point at Maitland, Hants County, and thence to a point in Hants County at Newport or Windsor on the line of the Windsor Branch Railway (W&AR, later the DAR), all of which points and route shall be approved by the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council. Work under this contract has not yet commenced.
(Page 9:) No progress has been made with the works of the Stewiacke Valley and Lansdowne Railway during the year 1891, under the provisions of the contract made in 1887.
(signed) Martin Murphy,
Provincial Engineer
Source:
Report of the Provincial Engineer on the Subsidized Railways and
Other Public Works in the Province of Nova Scotia for the Year 1892
Appendix No. 7, pages 8-9, in:
Journals of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, 1893
NSL 1901 chapter 137 — Act to incorporate the Suburban Development Co. Ltd.
NSL 1903 chapter 211 —
NSL 1903 chapter 239 — Amendment
• Devco Railway was wholly owned by the Cape Breton Development Corporation, a crown corporation, and was operated as an unincorporated department within that corporation.
— Canadian Transportation Agency Decision No. 571-R-1997
• On 18 December 2001, 510845 N.B. Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Emera Inc., Nova Scotia's largest electric utility company, acquired surface assets (railway track, rights-of-way, locomotives and other rolling stock, etc.) from the Cape Breton Development Corporation.
— Canadian Transportation Agency Decision No. 192-R-2002
• This property included the rail operation between the international pier on the waterfront in Sydney and the Lingan power generating plant, the rail lines through the coal storage facility at Victoria Junction, including the railway maintenance centre, and a portion of the Glace Bay rail line between the railway maintenance centre and the end of the Old Tank siding, Cape Breton Island.
The sale of assets to 510845 N.B. Inc. did not include the trackage from Victoria Junction to Glace Bay, Nova Scotia. This trackage has been functionally abandoned since the early 1990s when the sole customer ceased shipping coal by rail. Most of the road crossings and trestles have been removed at the request of local Municipalities.
— Canadian Transportation Agency Decision No. 341-R-2002
• On 1 January 2003, responsibility for the operation of this railway was transferred to Sydney Coal Railway Inc., from 510845 N.B. Inc.
— Canadian Transportation Agency Decision No. 657-R-2002
• 3986250 Canada Inc. and Sydney Coal Railway Inc. were originally set up as separate corporations, both wholly-owned subsidiaries of Quebec Railway Corporation Inc. (Societe des Chemins de Fer du Quebec). These two separate corporations were amalgamated in April 2004, and thereafter were known as Sydney Coal Railway Inc.
— Canadian Transportation Agency
Decision No. 233-R-2004, 6 May 2004
NSL 1873 chapter 39 — Act to incorporate the Sydney & East Bay Railway Co.
April 1909?
NSL 1904 chapter 141 — Act to incorporate the Sydney & East Bay Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1909 chapter 179 — Act to incorporate the Sydney & East Bay Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1902 chapter 160 — Act to incorporate the Sydney & Glace Bay Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1909 chapter 182 — Amend
NSL 1881 chapter 73 — Act to incorporate the Sydney & Louisburg Coal & Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1865 chapter 50 — Act to incorporate the Sydney & Louisburg Railway Co.
NSL 1865 chapter 55 — Act to empower the Block House Mining Co. to guarantee bonds of the Sydney & Louisburg Railway Co.
NSL 1910 chapter 171 — Act to incorporate the Sydney & Louisburg Railway Co.
NSL 1911 chapter 155 — Amend
NSL 1912 chapter 238 — Act relating to S&LR, Red Bridge
NSL 1972 chapter 120 — Act to Wind Up the Sydney & Louisburg Railway Employees' Trust Fund
Sydney & Louisburg Railway by Robert Chant
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/
SydneyAndLouisburgRailway.htm
NSL 1911 chapter 156 — Act to incorporate the Sydney, New Waterford & East Bay Monorail Co.
NSL 1888 chapter 115 — Act to incorporate the Terminal City Co. Ltd.
NSL 1888 chapter 116 — Act to incorporate the Terminal City Railroad Co. Ltd.
NSL 1892 chapter 178 — Act to amend, and extend time for construction
NSL 1894 chapter 96 — Act to extend time for commencing and completing
Proceedings of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia —
Halifax, 26 March 1888: —
(Page 28:) Hon. Mr. Goudge said ... A few days ago a bill entitled a Bill to Incorporate the Terminal City Company had passed this House, which originated from a number of American gentlemen who proposed to expend a large sum of money near Canso. According to their charter, their capital would be five millions of dollars, of which one million two hundred and fifty thousand dollars would be paid up, and that was an indication that the company was no bogus company. It was hoped by the expenditure of this large sum of money in the vicinity of the Strait of Canso to induce tourists to come in very large numbers and visit that locality and spend the summer season there, and thus the traffic of the steamships and railways would be largely increased...
(Page 30:) Hon. Mr. LeBlanc said he had no doubt that the people of the province would read with pleasure the speeches that had been delivered this afternoon on the prosperity of the province in the matter of steamships and railways. He was very glad to know that the Yarmouth Steamship Company was prosperous, and that the missing link between Annapolis and Digby was going to be built as the filling in of that gap would be a benefit to the whole province. At every session of this legislature new steamship and railway companies were being incorporated, and this year a bill had passed the House which incorporated a company called the Terminal City Company Limited...
(Page 30:) Hon. Mr. Black said it was perfectly delightful to hear so many hon. gentlemen indulge in congratulations on the prosperity of the country, as it was in striking contrast to certain utterances of a few months ago when Nova Scotia was represented as being down trodden, and as having its life blood sucked out. But now the proud boast was that the time of the legislature was being taken up in the incorporation of railway and steamship companies, and Terminal City companies, and everything was prospering at such a rapid rate that the coal mines of the province had to be worked every day in the year, Sundays included, to supply the demand...
Source: Pages 28-30 of the 1888 section, in:
Debates and Proceedings of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, 1883-90
Terminal City —
New Glasgow, 27 October 1888: —
W. Harrington, a well known miner of long experience, is moving an engine and plant from Pictou to Hawkesbury, near Terminal City, where it will be used in sinking (drilling) for coal. The Diamond Drill was in operation there this summer, and several valuable seams were found. We understand the Terminal City Company, which is composed of wealthy American capitalists, are pushing things ahead to make the Terminal City one of the greatest business centres in America. As they have the capital we see no possible reason why they should not succeed.
Source: New Glasgow Enterprise, 27 October 1888
Terminal City — 1891
The town of Canso is on Chedabucto Bay, 32 miles 51 km southeast of Guysborough. It has a population of about 1,500, and is the western terminus of several of the Atlantic telegraph cables ... At Canso a company of Canadian and American capitalists is proposing to erect a great city, to be called Terminal City, whence fast steam ships are to traverse the Atlantic and lightning express trains rush westward. This scheme is pretty fully developed, and may perhaps be carried out, in which case the splendid Bay of Chedabucto would emerge from its present obscurity.
Source: Page 247 of The Canadian Guide Book: The Tourist's and Sportsman's Guide to Eastern Canada and Newfoundland... by Charles G.D. Roberts, Professor of English Literature at King's College, Windsor, Nova Scotia; 378 pages, published by D. Appleton, New York, 1891.
[23 October 2001] Early Canadiana Online http://www.canadiana.org/ has this book at
http://www.canadiana.org/cgi-bin/ECO/mtq?id=24a0011313&doc=56228
Page 247 is at
http://www.canadiana.org/cgi-bin/ECO/mtq?id=73f2010914&display=56228+0335
NSL 1891 chapter 150 — Act to incorporate the Torbrook Iron Co. Ltd.
NSL 1892 chapter 68 — Act to authorize the Municipality of Annapolis to pay for land for right of way for Torbrook Branch Railway
NSL 1879 chapter 66 —
See: Eastern Extension Railway
DOM 1877: Transfer of the Truro and Pictou Branch Railway
Resolution: That it is expedient to authorize the Governor in Council to make arrangements for carrying out the transfer of the Truro and Pictou Branch of the Intercolonial Railway in pursuance of negotiations entered into with the Government of Nova Scotia, and the Halifax and Cape Breton Railway and Coal Company under the resolution passed by this House on the 19th May 1874...
Mr. Alexander MacKenzie (Minister of Public Works, and Prime Minister):
...the Truro and Pictou Branch was opened for traffic in 1865-6, and the rails being pretty well worn out, in 1873 five miles were re-laid with steel rails; in 1874 – for the financial year ending 30th June – seven miles; in 1875, ten miles; and during the last year and a half, up to the 31st of last December, 15½ miles, making in all 37½ miles which had been re-laid with steel rails, leaving 13½ miles of road with the old iron rails, but he was informed that these were in such a dilapidated condition that it was quite impossible to keep them in use. Iron rails with ordinary traffic were supposed to last for eight or ten years; but a pretty heavy coal traffic had passed over this line, and the rails had, on the whole, lasted very well.
Source: Debates of the House of Commons, Ottawa, 18 April 1877
NSL 1889 chapter 125 — Act to incorporate the Truro Street Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1890 chapter 160 — Amendment, extending time for construction
NSL 1895 chapter 143 — Amendment, further extending time
NSL 1897 chapter 116 — Further amend and extend time
NSL 1865 chapter 64 — Act to incorporate the Acadia Coal Co.
NSL 1869 chapter 62 — Act to incorporate the Halifax Coal & Iron Co. Ltd.
NSL 1872 chapter 73 — Act to incorporate the Vale Coal, Iron, & Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
NSL 1874 chapter 74 — Act to incorporate the Halifax Co. Ltd.
NSL 1886 chapter 126 —
NSL 1886 chapter 161 —
NSL 1886 chapter 162 — Act to carry into effect the agreement of amalgamation made between the Acadia Coal Company Ltd., the Halifax Company Ltd., and the Vale Coal, Iron, & Manufacturing Company Ltd.
NSL 1902 chapter 131 — Act to incorporate the Valley Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1888 chapter 81 — Act to incorporate the Victoria Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1891 chapter 144 — Act to incorporate the Wentworth Gypsum Co. Ltd.
NSL 1893 chapter 183 — Amendment, empowering the company to build a Railway
NSL 1902 chapter 146 — Act to incorporate the Western Counties Iron & Steel Co. Ltd.
NSL 1870 chapter 81 — Act to incorporate the Western Counties Railway Co.
NSL 1872 chapter 17 —
NSL 1873 chapter 26 — Act to authorize the Township of Yarmouth to take Stock in WCR
NSL 1873 chapter 43 —
NSL 1874 chapter 12 —
NSL 1875 chapter 54 —
NSL 1875 chapter 68 —
NSL 1876 chapter 73 —
NSL 1877 chapter 29 —
NSL 1877 chapter 41 —
NSL 1877 chapter 63 —
NSL 1877 chapter 71 —
NSL 1877 chapter 72 —
NSL 1878 chapter 35 —
NSL 1878 chapter 53 —
NSL 1878 chapter 54 — Amend, as to construction of iron instead of wood bridges, etc.
NSL 1879 chapter 64 — Amend, defining Western Division and Eastern Division, etc.
NSL 1879 chapter 65 —
NSL 1880 chapter 69 —
NSL 1880 chapter 74 — Directors authorized to sell to the Nova Scotia Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1881 chapter 48 —
NSL 1883 chapter 19 —
NSL 1884 chapter 3 —
NSL 1886 chapter 1 —
NSL 1886 chapter 16 — Provincial Secretary empowered to sell the Western Division
NSL 1887 chapter 2 — Amend chapter 16 of 1886, as to giving public notice of sale
NSL 1893 chapter 46 — Change the name of Western Counties Railway Co. Ltd. to Yarmouth & Annapolis Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1893 chapter 141 — Authorize the sale of the Yarmouth & Annapolis Railway to the W&AR
NSL 1893 chapter 142 — Authorize the purchase of the Yarmouth & Annapolis Railway by the W&AR
NSL 1893 chapter 143 — Amend chapter 141 of 1893
The Western Counties Railway
Halifax, March 16th, 1893: — Generally, all over the line of railway, between Halifax and Yarmouth [meaning the Windsor & Annapolis Railway and the Western Counties Railway] traffic operation is assuming a more healthy appearance; there is steady progress, the outlook seems favorable, and although it may be truly remarked there is plenty of room, and much need, for improvement, it is pleasing to be able to report each year a considerable advance towards a higher and more remunerative standard of railway returns.
The increase in passenger traffic shown by the figures in the table is no doubt largely due to the Yarmouth Steamship Company's enterprise and energy. Every modern improvement in both the ships, the machinery and the furnishings that time and experience can suggest for the safety, quick dispatch, comfort and convenience of passengers is furnished for the run over this now popular route, Boston to Yarmouth. The trip is short and pleasant, made in 17 hours; the line is gaining confidence and public favor and the summer stream of travel is yearly increasing as it is becoming better known. Then again the railway companies receive the passengers at Yarmouth, give them more than American attention and forward them through during the summer months in parlour cars by flying trains to Halifax. This attention to the cultivation of tourist travel influences the growth and development of traffic, and is the chief cause of the results, so desirable, which it is our experience and pleasure year after year to place on record...
The following extract from the report of the Directors of the Windsor and Annapolis Railway Company for their fiscal year ending 30th September 1892, shows what has been done within the year by that company:
The year has been one of steady development, and the popularity of the railway, from the standpoint of both freight and passenger requirements, has been extended; but to attract and cope with an enlarged traffic, a considerable addition to the working expenses has been necessary. The result of the year's business, especially in freight, has justified this inceased expenditure.
To meet competition, particularly from steamships plying between Boston and Halifax, improved facilities for travel had to be supplied. Our system of advertising the district through which we run has resulted in making 'The Land of Evangeline' widely known beyond the borders of Canada, and in drawing visitors from the States.
The 1892 train mileage exceeds that of 1891 by 28,896 miles, the increase being alike influenced by passenger and freight traffic.
The capital expenditure for the year [1st October 1891 to 30th September 1892], amounting to £11,881 3s. 5d., has been incurred largely in connection with the addition of needed working equipment. The development of freight and passenger traffic would have been otherwise hampered, and serious obstacles placed in the way of the company's expansion.
A new locomotive and 31 vehicles were added to the railway's rolling stock, and helped materially in swelling the gross receipts. The important works completed during the year have been the construction of a commodious station at Annapolis, through which passes most of the traffic to and from the Upper Provinces and the States, and the erection of iron bridges at Kentville and Roundhill.
In the current year, 1893, the Western Counties Railway Company expects to lay out $150,000 on the improvement of their line and its equipment.
(signed) Martin Murphy,
Provincial Engineer
Source:
Report of the Provincial Engineer on the Subsidized Railways and
Other Public Works in the Province of Nova Scotia for the Year 1892
Appendix No. 7, pages 6-7
Journals of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia, 1893
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NSL 1900 chapter 119 — Act to incorporate the Weymouth & Terminal Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1853 chapter 41 — Act to incorporate the Whitehaven Branch Railway Co.
NSL 1873 chapter 38 — Act to incorporate the Whitehaven, New Glasgow & North Shore Railway Co.
NSL 1877 chapter 74 — Act to incorporate the Whitehaven Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1879 chapter 68 — Amendment
NSL 1886 chapter 164 — Act to revive and amend, and change name to Guysborough & Atlantic Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1889 chapter 123 — Amendment
NSL 1890 chapter 78 — Change name back to Whitehaven Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1893 chapter 180 — Amend, and extend time
NSL 1896 chapter 106 — Amendment
NSL 1873 chapter 24 — Act to authorize the construction of a Tramway from White Rock Mills, by S.P. Benjamin and others
See: S.P. Benjamin Co. Ltd.
NSL 1897 chapter 111 — Act to incorporate S.P. Benjamin Co. Ltd.
NSL 1899 chapter 135 — Act to incorporate the Nova Scotia Electric Light Co. Ltd.
NSL 1900 chapter 165 — Amendments
NSL 1865 chapter 13 —
NSL 1866 chapter 1 — Act to incorporate the Windsor & Annapolis Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1867 chapter 36 — Act to incorporate again the Windsor & Annapolis Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1867 chapter 40 — Act to provide for a Station at Windsor
NSL 1868 chapter 24 — To assess the Windsor & Annapolis Railway Co. for Dyke Rates
NSL 1868 chapter 32 — To appraise for damages for W&AR, in Kings County
NSL 1868 chapter 33 — To appraise for damages for W&AR, in Annapolis County
NSL 1868 chapter 34 — Amendment, providing for three Arbitrators for Kings County
NSL 1869 chapter 23 —
NSL 1870 chapter 30 — Relating to assessments of property of the Windsor & Annapolis Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1870 chapter 31 —
NSL 1870 chapter 32 —
NSL 1870 chapter 33 —
NSL 1870 chapter 56 —
NSL 1873 chapter 86 — Act to incorporate the Windsor & Annapolis Railway Mutual Sick and Accident Fund Society
NSL 1877 chapter 28 —
NSL 1878 chapter 22 —
NSL 1880 chapter 69 —
NSL 1885 chapter 89 — Act to authorize the W&AR to change the location of the Middleton Station
NSL 1886 chapter 1 —
NSL 1886 chapter 2 —
NSL 1892 chapter 107 — Re Cornwallis Valley Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1893 chapter 46 — Change the name of Western Counties Railway Co. Ltd. to Yarmouth & Annapolis Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1893 chapter 102 — Amend chapter 107 of 1892
NSL 1893 chapter 141 — Authorize the sale of the Yarmouth & Annapolis Railway to the W&AR
NSL 1893 chapter 142 — Authorize the purchase of the Yarmouth & Annapolis Railway by the W&AR
NSL 1893 chapter 143 — Amend chapter 141 of 1893
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NSL 1870 chapter 81 — Act to incorporate the Western Counties Railway Co.
NSL 1893 chapter 46 — Change the name of Western Counties Railway Co. Ltd. to Yarmouth & Annapolis Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1893 chapter 141 — Authorize the sale of the Y&AR to the Windsor & Annapolis Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1893 chapter 142 — Authorize the purchase of the Y&AR by the Windsor & Annapolis Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1893 chapter 143 — Amend chapter 141 of 1893
NSL 1894 chapter 28 —
NSL 1902 chapter 135 — Act to incorporate the Yarmouth & Digby Electric Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1903 chapter 240 — Amendment
NSL 1909 chapter 186 — Act to reincorporate the Yarmouth & Digby Electric Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1909 chapter 188 — Act to incorporate the Yarmouth & Eastern Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1887 chapter 93 — Act to incorporate the Yarmouth Street Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1889 chapter 124 — Amend, limiting time for commencement of construction
NSL 1890 chapter 191 — Amend, extending time
NSL 1892 chapter 176 — Amend, as to quality of rails
NSL 1892 chapter 182 — Amend, further extending time
NSL 1893 chapter 186 — Amendments
NSL 1904 chapter 145 — Act to consolidate Acts relating to the Yarmouth Street Railway Co. Ltd.
NSL 1908 chapter 139 — Amendment
NSL 1912 chapter 243 — Amendment
Source: http://www.novascotia-cyberstores.com/oldpix/street29.html
Source: http://www.novascotia-cyberstores.com/oldpix/street4.html
Source: http://www.novascotia-cyberstores.com/oldpix/street26.html
NSL 1818 chapter 22 — Act to facilitate the opening and working His Majesty's Coal Mines, including authority to construct a railway
NSL 1858 chapter 11 — City of Halifax, To carry out the provisions of Act to authorize a Loan for construction of Railways
NSL 1861 chapter 40 — For assessing the City of Halifax for Railway liabilities
NSL 1868 chapter 32 — Appraisal of land in Kings County taken for railway rights of way
NSL 1868 chapter 33 — Appraisal of land in Annapolis County taken for railway rights of way
NSL 1869 chapter 33 — Re appraisal of land in Kings County taken for railway rights of way
NSL 1869 chapter 34 — Appointment of Commissioners to appraise land in Kings County taken for railway rights of way
NSL 1869 chapter 37 — Appointment of Commissioners to appraise land in Annapolis County County taken for railway rights of way
NSL 1870 chapter 31 — To provide for Municipality of East Hants to pay for land taken for railway purposes
NSL 1870 chapter 32 — To provide for Municipality of West Hants to pay for land taken for railway purposes
NSL 1870 chapter 33 — Act to legalize the loan of money (to/from?) Annapolis County to buy land for railway rights of way
NSL 1873 chapter 24 — Act for the construction of a Tramway (in Kings County?)
NSL 1874 chapter 59 — Act to authorize Township of Yarmouth to borrow money to pay for land for railway rights of way
NSL 1875 chapter 22 — Act to encourage the building of railways: Middleton to Bridgewater; Strait of Canso to Broad Cove
NSL 1875 chapter 30 — Act to encourage the building of a railway from Strait of Canso to Louisburg
NSL 1876 chapter 2 — Act to amend chapter 22 of 1875
NSL 1876 chapter 57 — To provide for Digby County to pay for land taken for railway purposes
NSL 1877 chapter 5 — Re Supreme Court at Kentville
NSL 1877 chapter 30 — Act to revive and amend chapter 22 of 1875
NSL 1877 chapter 41 — Act to reappraise land in Annapolis County taken for railway rights of way
NSL 1877 chapter 42 — Act to provide for payment for land in Annapolis County taken for railway rights of way
NSL 1877 chapter 50 — To amend chapter 57 of 1876
NSL 1878 chapter 7 — Re Supreme Court at Kentville
NSL 1878 chapter 24 — Act to revive and continue chapter 22 of 1875
NSL 1878 chapter 32 — Act to provide for payment for land in Antigonish County taken for railway rights of way
NSL 1878 chapter 35 — Act to appoint commissioners to reappraise land in Digby County taken for railway rights of way
NSL 1881 chapter 24 — To appropriate a lot of land for a Railway Terminus in the City of Halifax
NSL 1881 chapter 49 — Act to authorize Municipality of Yarmouth County to redeem railway bonds
NSL 1883 chapter 32 — Act to authorize the Town of Dartmouth to levy an assessment in aid of Railway extension
NSL 1883 chapter 49 —
NSL 1884 chapter 1 — Act to authorize transfer of certain Railways and Property
NSL 1885 chapter 54 — Act to authorize Antigonish County to assess for land taken for railway rights of way
NSL 1886 chapter 1 — Act to provide for completion and consolidation of Railways between Halifax and Yarmouth
NSL 1886 chapter 92 — To settle by arbitration, a dispute between the Municipalities of Guysborough and St. Mary's, respecting land bought for railway rights of way
NSL 1888 chapter 83 — Re land in Inverness County taken for railway rights of way
NSL 1888 chapter 90 — Act to authorize the Municipalities of Shelburne and Barrington to assess themselves to pay for land taken for railway rights of way
NSL 1890 chapter 98 — Act to authorize the Municipality of Colchester County to borrow money to buy land for railway rights of way
NSL 1890 chapter 105 — Act to authorize Municipality of Kings County to borrow money to pay for right of way land
NSL 1891 chapter 47 — Act to amend County Incorporations Act
NSL 1892 chapter 128 — Act to authorize Town of Yarmouth to borrow money to buy Railway Stock
NSL 1893 chapter 135 — To authorize municipalities to assess for buying land for railway rights of way
NSL 1893 chapter 136 — To authorize municipalities to borrow money to pay railway bonds
NSL 1893 chapter 117 — Respecting land for railway rights of way
NSL 1896 chapter 79 — Respecting Poll Tax for buying land for railway rights of way
NSL 1898 chapter 106 — To amend chapter 83 of 1888, buying land in Inverness County for railway rights of way
NSL 1899 chapter 58 — Act relating to City of Halifax, railway track across Kempt Road, siding for Imperial Oil Co., etc.
NSL 1899 chapter 101 — Act relating to payment for land for railway purposes, by the Town of Windsor
NSL 1899 chapter 102 — Act relating to payment for land for railway purposes, by the Municipality of East Hants
NSL 1899 chapter 123 — Act for reappraisal of land for railway purposes, by the Municipality of Barrington
NSL 1900 chapter 81 — To authorize the Municipality of Inverness County to borrow $60,000 for purchase of land for railway rights of way
NSL 1900 chapter 82 — To repeal and supersede chapter 106 of 1898, railway damages in Inverness County
NSL 1900 chapter 86 — Respecting payment by Town of Port Hawkesbury for land for railway rights of way
NSL 1901 chapter 107 — To provide for further construction of a railway in Inverness County
NSL 1901 chapter 109 —
NSL 1901 chapter 111 — Act to confirm agreement between Inverness Municipality and Town of Port Hawkesbury respecting land for railway purposes
NSL 1902 chapter 62 — Act respecting railway right of way in the Town of Bridgetown
NSL 1902 chapter 103 —
NSL 1902 chapter 104 — Act respecting buying land in Inverness County for railway rights of way
NSL 1902 chapter 105 — Act ratifying agreement between Inverness Municipality and Town of Port Hawkesbury respecting land for railway purposes
NSL 1902 chapter 122 — To authorize Municipality of Richmond to borrow money to pay for land for railway rights of way
NSL 1902 chapter 123 — Act to confirm appointment of appraiser and to divide Richmond County for appraisal of value of land taken for railway rights of way
NSL 1903 chapter 96 —
NSL 1903 chapter 117 — To amend chapter 62 of 1902, respecting railway right of way in the Town of Bridgetown
NSL 1903 chapter 119 — To authorize Annapolis Municipality to borrow money to pay for land for railway rights of way
NSL 1903 chapter 129 — To amend chapter 101 of 1899, respecting payment for land for railway purposes, by the Town of Windsor
NSL 1903 chapter 132 — To amend chapter 98 of 1899, respecting payment for land for railway purposes, by the Municipality of West Hants
NSL 1903 chapter 133 — To amend chapter 102 of 1899, respecting payment for land for railway purposes, by the Municipality of East Hants
NSL 1903 chapter 145 — To authorize Shelburne and Barrington Municipalities to assess for cost of land taken for railway purposes
NSL 1904 chapter 105 — To authorize Municipality of Lunenburg to borrow money to pay for land for railway rights of way
NSL 1904 chapter 106 — Respecting land for railway rights of way in the Municipality of Lunenburg
NSL 1904 chapter 123 — To authorize Queens Municipality to borrow money to pay for land for railway rights of way
NSL 1905 chapter 99 —
NSL 1905 chapter 117 — To amend chapter 123 of 1904
NSL 1905 chapter 120 — To authorize Shelburne Municipalitiy to borrow money to pay for land taken for railway rights of way
NSL 1905 chapter 125 — To authorize Barrington Municipalitiy to borrow money to pay for land taken for railway rights of way
NSL 1906 chapter 124 —
NSL 1906 chapter 147 — To authorize Town of Liverpool to borrow money to pay for land for railway rights of way
NSL 1906 chapter 151 — To authorize Shelburne Municipalitiy to borrow money to pay for land taken for railway rights of way
NSL 1907 chapter 124 — To authorize Town of Bridgewater to grant concessions to a Car Manufacturing company
NSL 1907 chapter 134 — To authorize Queens Municipality to borrow money to pay for land for railway rights of way
NSL 1908 chapter 111 —
NSL 1908 chapter 125 — To authorize Town of Liverpool to borrow money to pay for land for railway rights of way
NSL 1909 chapter 93 —
NSL 1910 chapter 74 —
NSL 1920 chapter 99 — Act to confirm resolution respecting railway siding for Amherst Pianos Co. Ltd.
NSL 1936 chapter 60 — Act to authorize Eastern Hay & Feed Co. Ltd. to construct a railway siding across Sackville Road
NSL 1952 chapter 93 — Act respecting Proposed Road adjacent to the Railway Station Grounds in the Town of Bridgewater
NSL 1955 chapter 81 — Act to Extinguish Right Of Way for Electric Railway, etc., in Fleming Glen Subdivision, Halifax County
NSL 1959 chapter 92 — Act to Extinguish Right Of Way for Electric Railway, etc., in Fleming Heights Subdivision, Halifax County
NSL 1960 chapter 86 — Act to Extinguish Right Of Way for Electric Railway, etc., in Fleming Heights Subdivision, Halifax County
In the old days, Acts were often dated not by the calendar year but by the year of reign of the current sovreign. Example: The Act to incorporate the Halifax & Cape Breton Railway & Coal Company is often listed as "39 Vic. c. 74", meaning chapter (Act) number 74 passed in March 1876, the 39th year of the reign of Queen Victoria. The legislative references above have all been converted to the calendar year, but the reignal year may be needed if you want to look up the original Act. Example: to find the 1836 Act to incorporate the General Mining Association you will need to ask for 6 Wm. IV c. 87. The conversion between a reignal year and a calendar year is not just a simple addition or subtraction, because the beginning of a reign rarely coincides with the beginning of a calendar year.
"3 Wm. IV" means 26 June 1832 to 25 June 1833 |
"6 Wm. IV" means 26 June 1835 to 25 June 1836 |
"5 Vic." means 20 June 1841 to 19 June 1842 |
"10 Vic." means 20 June 1846 to 19 June 1847 |
"15 Vic." means 20 June 1851 to 19 June 1852 |
"20 Vic." means 20 June 1856 to 19 June 1857 |
"25 Vic." means 20 June 1861 to 19 June 1862 |
"30 Vic." means 20 June 1866 to 19 June 1867 |
"35 Vic." means 20 June 1871 to 19 June 1872 |
"40 Vic." means 20 June 1876 to 19 June 1877 |
"45 Vic." means 20 June 1881 to 19 June 1882 |
"50 Vic." means 20 June 1886 to 19 June 1887 |
"55 Vic." means 20 June 1891 to 19 June 1892 |
"60 Vic." means 20 June 1896 to 19 June 1897 |
"4 Edw. VII" means 22 Jan. 1904 to 21 Jan. 1905 |
"8 Edw. VII" means 22 Jan. 1908 to 21 Jan. 1909 |
"5 Geo. V" means 6 May 1914 to 5 May 1915 |
"10 Geo. V" means 6 May 1919 to 5 May 1920 |
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Note: The above list of Nova Scotia railway companies was compiled by reviewing the complete list of Private and Local Acts of Nova Scotia for the years 1758 to 1989, inclusive, and selecting each company which had "Railway" or "Railroad" or "Tramway" in its corporate name. These companies make up most of this list, but certain other companies have been included:
It was not unusual for the Act of Incorporation of a manufacturing or mining company to include wording authorizing the company to build and/or operate transportation facilities. For example, mining companies often need a way to transport large quantities of minerals such as ore, coal, or gypsum. Any company known to have been granted legal authority to build and/or operate a railway or tramway has been included. Examples are Dominion Steel & Coal Corporation, Minudie Mining & Transportation Company Limited, Sissiboo Pulp & Paper Company Limited, Vale Coal, Iron, & Manufacturing Company Limited, and Wentworth Gypsum Company.
Also included are selected companies whose line of business was closely related to railways. Examples are Rhodes, Curry & Company Limited, Illinois Steel Solid Forge Car Wheel Company Limited, and Silliker Car Company Limited.
First Railways in CanadaThe first use of railways in Canada can be traced back more than two and a half centuries, and originated in the province of Nova Scotia.Originally, railways, or their crude predecessors, were used merely to facilitate industrial processes. It was not for at least another century until they were used to transport passengers, and the creation of passenger teminals found their unrefined beginnings. Evidence has been discovered of the first known railway used in Canada near the Fortress of Louisbourg in Cape Breton. During the construction of the fortress in the 1720s this railway, drawn by horses, was used to transport stone from a nearby quarry to the site for the construction of the ramparts. Similar types of horse-drawn tramways were used throughout British North America for industrial purposes through the next century, and progressed slowly beyond the al1-wood carts and wooden rails first used at the Fortess of Louisbourg site. A similar process was used in the construction of the Rideau Canal in Bytown (now Ottawa) in the 1820s for transporting stone to be used in the locks and weirs of the canal, and again in the construction of Quebec city's Citadel in the 1820s, this time however powered by a stationary steam engine which powered the tramway up the steep incline of the cliff-side. The next milestone in Canadian railway history came once again in Nova Scotia at the unlikely location of the former Albion Mines near the town that is now Stellarton [in Pictou County]. In 1829 the mining Company there used a rudimentary railway system for transporting coal from their mines to a wharf for shipment, and ran over cast-iron rails manufactured at the mine site; these rails are considered to be the first iron rails manufactured on the North American continent. Within a decade, the same mine imported from England a steam locomotive to transport their coal over a six mile track, and began running the first railroad in Nova Scotia. This locomotive was a technological advancement over most previous railroad operations in North America, and was among the largest and most powerful of engines on the continent, along with being the first to burn coal and run over all-iron rails. Source: pages 4-5, The Conservation of Heritage Railway Stations in Canada, by Jeff Hayes, 1999, Thesis, Faculty of Architecture, Dalhousie University - Daltech, Halifax http://www.nlc-bnc.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ39659.pdf |
Also see:
A Legislative History of Nova Scotia Railways by John R. Cameron
http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/LegislativeHistoryOfNSRailways.html
RailwaysThe saga of the Samson, Canada's Oldest Locomotivehttp://www.parl.ns.ca/samson/index.htm Pictures of the Samson http://www.parl.ns.ca/samson/images.htm Excellent maps showing the railway travelled by the Samson http://www.parl.ns.ca/samson/route.htm Nova Scotia Railway Heritage Society NSRHS website startup: 10 February 2003 http://novascotiarailwayheritage.com/index.htm Historical Nova Scotian Railway Photographs Canadian National Railway stations http://novascotiarailwayheritage.com/photos.htm Historical Nova Scotian Railway Photographs Dominion Atlantic Railway stations http://novascotiarailwayheritage.com/photos2.htm Significant Dates in Canadian Railway History by Colin Churcher. An excellent compilation, with many Nova Scotia references. 1720: short tramway in Louisburg... 1818: A tramway was built to haul coal at Pictou... A regular rail track was laid in 1829... http://www.railways.incanada.net/candate/candate.htm The Railways of Canada Archives by Robert Chant, contains a lot of historical information about Nova Scotia railways http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles.html History of Nova Scotia Railways by Robert Chant http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Heights/7304/railhist.html A Legislative History of Nova Scotia Railways by John R. Cameron http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/ articles/LegislativeHistoryOfNSRailways.html The Nova Scotia Railway Hall of Fame by Jay Underwood http://www.nsrwyhalloffame.com/ CN employee timetable for the Atlantic Region, April 1973 by Steve Boyko Page scans of the CN employee timetable for the Atlantic Region (Maritime Area), dated April 29th, 1973, covering Nova Scotia, PEI, and the southern portion of New Brunswick. http://www.theboykos.com/raildocs/cn/timetables/19730429/ Photographs of Shortline and Industrial Railways in Nova Scotia Pat & David Othen. Nova Scotia has two shortlines — the Cape Breton and Central Nova Scotia Railway and the Windsor & Hantsport Railway — and a variety of industrial operations based on gypsum mining, coal mining and steel manufacture and fabrication. Be patient. This page takes some time to download, but there are numerous good photographs of railway operations in the 1990s in Nova Scotia. http://www3.ns.sympatico.ca/othen/rrpics.htm Halifax & Southwestern Railway Museum Lunenburg http://hswry.dxp.ca/ Silliker Car Company Halifax http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy14.html Silliker Car Company http://www.nakina.net/builders1.html#Silliker Maritime Coal, Railway & Power Company, Joggins historic photos http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Hangar/8913/railway.html History of the Town of Joggins and the Maritime Coal, Railway & Power Company http://www.geocities.com/dblegere/index.html Maritime Coal Railway & Power Company Joggins Railway Company, Joggins Coal and Railway Company... http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/articles/MaritimeRailway.htm Chignecto Ship Railway by Sarah K. Chapman: Eroded by time, only scattered remnants across the Chignecto isthmus stand as a monument to the dream of Henry George Clopper Ketchum... http://www.geocities.com/SoHo/Studios/4016/chignecto_ship_railway.html
Chignecto Ship Railway by Derek Andrews http://www.sunrisetrail.ca/places/Chignecto-Ship-Railway.htm The Chignecto Marine Transport Railway Nova Scotia Provincial Parks http://parks.gov.ns.ca/parks/data/tidnish.pdf Chignecto Marine Railway, 1888 - 1891, Nova Scotia Industrial Heritage http://www.gov.ns.ca/homa/muns/hert/indhert/chignect.htm
Nova Scotia Passenger Train Timetables 1936 DAR Passenger Train Schedule Truro - South Maitland - Kennetcook - Scotch Village - Windsor http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy11.html 1949 DAR Passenger Train Schedule Halifax - Windsor - Kentville - Annapolis Royal - Digby - Yarmouth Showing connections at Digby to/from Boston, Montreal, Toronto http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy06.html 1949 DAR Passenger Train Schedule Kingsport - Canning - Centreville - Aldershot - Kentville http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy05.html 1949 DAR Passenger Train Schedule Kentville - Hantsport - Windsor - Kennetcook - South Maitland - Truro http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy04.html 1949 DAR-CNR Connecting Passenger Train Schedule Windsor - Wolfville - Middleton - New Germany - Bridgewater http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy07.html 1949 DAR-CNR Connecting Passenger Train Schedule Yarmouth - Digby - Annapolis Royal - Middleton - New Germany - Bridgewater http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy08.html 1949 DAR-CNR Connecting Passenger Train Schedule Kingsport - Canning - Kentville - Middleton - New Germany - Bridgewater http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy09.html 1949 DAR Passenger Train Schedule Kingsport - Canning - Kentville - Hantsport - Windsor - Halifax http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy10.html 1949 CNR-DAR Connecting Passenger Train Schedule Sydney - Antigonish - Truro - Kennetcook - Windsor - Kentville - Digby - Yarmouth http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy12.html 1949 CNR-DAR Connecting Passenger Train Schedule Sydney - Antigonish - Truro - Windsor - Middleton - New Germany - Bridgewater http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625railwy13.html Photograph, Building a Culvert under the Intercolonial Railway Nova Scotia, 1871 Earwicker's Pictures: Windsor & Hantsport Railway http://www.geocities.com/1coco1.geo/whrr.htm Earwicker's Pictures: Cape Breton And Central Nova Scotia Railway http://www.geocities.com/1coco1.geo/cbcn.htm Earwicker's Pictures: Canadian National in Nova Scotia http://www.geocities.com/1coco1.geo/cn.htm Earwicker's Pictures: VIA Rail in Nova Scotia http://www.geocities.com/1coco1.geo/via.htm Canadian Street Railways includes Halifax, Sydney, Yarmouth, the Pictou County interurban, and the Cape Breton Electric interurban railways. http://home.cc.umanitoba.ca/~wyatt/streetcar-list.html All Time List of Canadian Transit Systems (Nova Scotia section) by David A. Wyatt http://home.cc.umanitoba.ca/~wyatt/alltime/ns.html Dominion Atlantic Railway Abandons main line to Yarmouth http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/300/nova_scotias_electronic_attic/07-04-09/www.littletechshoppe.com/ns1625dar9006a.gif Histories of Nova Scotia RailwaysCanadian National In The Maritimes - Part Ihttp://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/ articles/CNInTheMaritimesPart1.html Canadian National In The Maritimes - Part II http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/ articles/CNInTheMaritimesPart2.html Canadian National In The Maritimes - Part III http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/ articles/CNInTheMaritimesPart3.html Canadian Pacific In The Maritimes - Part I http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/ articles/CPRInTheMaritimesPart1.html Canadian Pacific In The Maritimes - Part II http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/ articles/CPRInTheMaritimesPart2.html Canadian Pacific In The Maritimes - Part III http://www.trainweb.org/canadianrailways/ articles/CPRInTheMaritimesPart3.html Dominion Atlantic Railway
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