McKenzie McKillop, Dugald, Annals of Megantic County, Quebec, 1902, pp.101-102.

Gwen Rawlings Barry, A History of Megantic County, Downhomers of Quebec's Eastern Townships, Evans Books 1999.

Inverness, Corporation touristique d'Inverness, 1987, pp. 29-30.

Le Petit Larousse illustré, 2002 edition.