Crystal system |
tetragonal (one four fold axis with 3 crystallographic axes that make right angles to each other and two axes have equal lengths). |
Habit |
dipyramid crystals or rarely pseudo-octahedral; it can also be tabular. |
Cleavage |
perfect. |
Fracture |
subconchoidal. |
Hardness |
5.5-6 |
Specific Gravity |
3.9 |
Color |
black, honey yellow or sapphire blue. |
Luster |
transparent to nearly opaque with an adamantine or metallic/adamantine luster. |
Streak |
colorless, white or pale yellow. |
Distinguishing features |
mainly found as an accessory mineral in igneous or metamorphic rocks; its habit and adamantine luster are typical. |
Uses |
used as an ore for titanium.
|