The
party consisted of the undersigned, A. G. Meindl, Esq., M.D., who had been
appointed to carry out the necessary work of medical relief and
supervision, and James Parkinson and J. L. Vanasse, constables of the
Dominion police force. At Dinorwic the party was met by T. C. Rae, Esq.,
chief trader of the
Hudson's Bay Company, who had been
detailed by the commissioner of the Hudson's Bay Company to travel with
the party and make arrangements for transportation and maintenance en
route. Mr. Rae had obtained a competent crew at Dinorwic to take the party
to Osnaburg. The head man was James Swain, an old Albany river
guide and mail-carrier, who is thoroughly familiar with the many difficult
rapids of this river.
The party left Dinorwic on the morning of
July 3, and after crossing a long portage of nine miles, first put the
canoes into the water at Big Sandy Lake. On July 5 we passed Frenchman's
Head reservation, and James Bunting, councillor in charge of the band,
volunteered the assistance of a dozen of his stalwart men to help us over
the difficult Ishkaqua portage, which was of great assistance, as we were
then carrying a great weight of supplies and baggage. On the evening of
the 5th, the waters of Lac Seul were reached, and on the morning of the
6th the party arrived at Lac Seul post of the Hudson's Bay Company. Here
the commission met with marked hospitality from Mr. J. D. McKenzie, in
charge of the post, who rendered every assistance in his power. He
interpreted whenever necessary, for which task he was eminently fitted by
reason of his perfect knowledge of the Ojibeway language.
The hunting grounds of the Indians who
traded at this post had long ago been surrendered by Treaty No. 3, but it
was thought advisable to call at this point to ascertain whether any
non-treaty Indians had assembled there from points beyond Treaty No. 3,
but adjacent to it. Only one family, from Albany river, was met with. The
case was fully investigated and the family was afterwards attached to the
new treaty.
The afternoon of the 6th was spent in a
visit to the Lac Seul reserve in an attempt to discourage the dances and
medicine feasts which were being held upon the reserve. The Indians of
this band were well dressed, and for the most part seemed to live in a
state of reasonable comfort. Their hunting grounds are productive.
The party left Lac Seul on the morning of
July 7, en route for Osnaburg passing through Lac Seul, and reached the
height of land, via Root river, on July 10. Thence by the waters of Lake
St. Joseph, Osnaburg was reached on the 11th.
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